空中制動器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kōngzhōngzhìdòngqì]
空中制動器 英文
air brake
  • 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞（不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的） empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 （天空） s...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 空中 : in the sky; in the air; aerial; overhead; midair
  1. Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply

    基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生，犯罪分子猖獗狠毒，危害後果十分殘重的現實，本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約（東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約）中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手，深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析，以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質，嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向，對其進行及時有力的打擊；鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題，本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定，並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則；鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題，本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討；鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞，本文根據目前掌握的一些資料，在獨立思考的基礎上，提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議，以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。
  2. Flying boat is a controllable aircraft that can flying in the air, the flotage provided by the helum - filled bag inside the flying boat can support the boat and it s load in the air, motor pushing it forward ; the direction is guided by the device on it s tail, going down of the boat is made by escaping the gas inside, it can rise or fall straightly or stay in the air, no necessity of special site for taking off

    飛艇是一種可操縱的浮於空中的飛行器。在飛行中主要依靠內部充滿氦氣的氣囊提供的浮力，將飛艇及其載荷支持在空中，發動機為其提供前進的動力，通過操縱尾翼上的升降舵和方向舵控制飛艇的俯仰和方向運動，飛艇的下降是通過排放氣來實現的。飛艇可以垂直起降空中懸停，不需要有專用設備的起降場。
  3. Tzong - shyng leu, pong - jeu lu, and jeng - ren chang, " application of flexible micro balloon actuators for forebody aerodynamic control, " international symposium on experimental mechanics, december 2002

    呂宗行，陸鵬舉，張政仁， "可橈性微泡致動器在前彈體氣動力控制之應用， "中國航空航太學會，高雄， 2002
  4. They include aerial medical evacuation, aerial reconnaissance, command and control, search and rescue, insertion of special operations forces, air assault operations, airborne operations, forcible - entry operations, military police mobility and maneuver support, communications retransmission, battlefield distribution for unit resupply, transport of individual and crew replacements, weapons platform, noncombatant evacuation operations, battlefield contractor transport, and battle damage assessment

    它們包括空中醫療疏散、空中偵察、指揮與控制、搜索與營救、特種部隊滲透、空襲作戰、空降作戰、強行進入作戰、憲兵機動與調動保障、通信轉播、分隊補給的戰場分發、單兵或班級替換人員的運輸、武器平臺、非戰斗人員的疏散行動、戰場承包商運輸以及戰損評估等。
  5. Article 207 where a civil aircraft, in violation of the provisions of article 74 of this law, conducts flight activities without the approval of the air traffic control unit, the competent civil aviation authority under the state council shall order it to stop flying, and impose a fine on the owner or lessee of the civil aircraft of not less than 10, 000 yuan but not more than 100, 000 yuan ; and punish the pilot - in - command of the civil aircraft by warning or by withholding his licence for a period of one to six months, or under aggravating circumstances, punish him by cancelling his licence

    第二百零七條違反本法第七十四條的規定，民用航空器未經空中交通管制單位許可進行飛行活動的，由國務院民用航空主管部門責令停止飛行，對該民用航空器所有人或者承租人處以一萬元以上十萬元以下的罰款；對該民用航空器的機長給予警告或者弔扣執照一個月至六個月的處罰，情節較重的，可以給予吊銷執照的處罰。
  6. Automotive air conditioner accessories : automotive air conditioner cooler, evaporator, heat sink, air conditioner, temperature adjuster, heater, central cooler, air desiccators, cooling fan controller, internal heat exchanger, compressor, motor, air warmer, warm air device, electronic fan for cooling condenser, liquid can, thermal expansion valve, air condition pipeline, switch, clutch, connector, height valve, shunt valve and all kinds of automotive air conditioner production materials ( body aluminum, copper materials, etc ), production equipment, measurement equipment, etc

    車用空調配件：各種車用空調冷凝器、蒸發器、散熱器、空調器、調溫器、加熱器、中冷器、空氣乾燥器、冷卻風扇控制器、內部熱交換器、壓縮機、電動機、暖風機、暖風裝置、各種冷凝器電子扇、貯液灌、熱力膨脹閥；各種車用空調管路、開關、離合器、接頭、高低閥、換向閥及各種車用空調生產材料（車用鋁材、銅材等） 、生產設備、檢測設備等。
  7. A complete solution provided by schneider electric to be involved in this project at the upstream phase, schneider electric supported the main oem & contractors as a team work. as a key supplier, schneider electric provided the mv, lv components, transformers, plc, speed driver, push buttons, contactors, relays, miniature circuit breakers, switches and so on

    作為主要的電氣及自動化產品供貨商，施耐德電氣公司提供了中壓環網櫃、低壓空氣斷路器、電容器、乾式變壓器、配電及照明母線、可編程式控制制器、變頻器、軟起動器、接觸器、繼電器、開關、按鈕及指示燈等等。
  8. Article 74 the approval of an air traffic control unit shall be obtained for a civil aircraft to conduct flight activities in a controlled airspace

    第七十四條民用航空器在管制空域內進行飛行活動，應當取得空中交通管制單位的許可。
  9. Article 73 responsibility for the control of aircraft operating within a defined, controlled airspace shall be vested in a single air traffic control unit

    第七十四條民用航空器在管制空域內進行飛行活動，應當取得空中交通管制單位的許可。
  10. The apace vector pwm has the character of wide linear range, little higher harmonic and easy digital realization, so it is being widely used in pmsm driver system

    摘要空間矢量pwm調制，它具有線性范圍寬、高次諧波少、易於數字實現等優點，在新型的永磁同步電機驅動器中得到了普遍應用。
  11. Taking the bending stiffness, cable sag and cable inclination into consideration, the space vibration control of the cables using the visco - elastic dampers in cable - stayed bridges is investigated by joining the center difference method and the state space strategy. both the maximum modal damping ration and the optimal damper size are obtained, then the practical suggestions are proposed for the design of the dampers. the space nonlinear vibration equations of the cable - damper system are derived, and a new hybrid method for solving the cable - damper system is presented by combing the newmark method and pseudo - force technology

    綜合考慮了拉索抗彎剛度、垂度的影響，研究了粘彈性阻尼器對斜拉橋拉索的空間振動控制，聯合中心差分方法及狀態空間法，得出了拉索麵內、外振動各階模態可能達到的最大阻尼比及相應的最優阻尼器系數，並對斜拉橋拉索的阻尼器設計提出了參考建議：考慮拉索抗彎剛度、垂度及幾何非線性，導出了索-阻尼器系統的空間振動非線性方程組，結合newmark方法及偽力（ pseudo - force ）方法，創新地提出了求解非線性方程組的雜交方法，根據拉索-阻尼器系統的阻尼特性，在各種荷載作用下，對索-阻尼器系統的非線性瞬態振動響應進行了研究，從系統響應的角度更加直接地驗證了阻尼器的控制效果。
  12. Finally, i think that in combat, i can pilot it out to fight against our enemy, depending on the excellent air mobility, superior electronic fire control system, and the performance of the long - range precision - guided weapons

    最後我認為，在戰斗中我可以駕駛它前出迎擊對手，依靠的是優異的空中機動能力，超前的電子設備系統，以及遠程精確制導武器的性能。
  13. Finally, i think that in combat, when i can pilot it out to fight our enemy, depend on the excellent air mobility, superior electronic fire control system. and the performance of the long - range precision - guided weapons, add with my experience, i do think

    最後我認為，如果在戰斗中，我可以駕駛它前出迎擊對手，那麼我認為，依靠殲10優異良好的空中機動能力，超前的電子設備系統，以及精確制導武器的遠程性能，在加之我自己的作戰技巧，那麼我看，我的對手應該準備自己做「低垂角螺旋下滑」即被擊中的飛機表現。
  14. In order to overcome the chattering phenomenon, a new approach with saturation boundary layer and adaptive variable structure control with twin - neuron ( avsct ) is proposed. the neuron adaptive psd intelligenc control algorithm is proposed for the first time in double adaptive neuron vsc controller and adopted method which separately adjusting learning rate in study of submarine combined maneuvering control system of near - surface

    針對變結構控制存在抖動的缺點，首次提出了用飽合邊界層和自適應雙神經元變結構控制器（ adaptivevariablestructurecontrolwithtwin - neuron簡稱avsct ）的設計方法，並將其應用於潛艇空間運動聯合控制系統中。
  15. The purpose of providing air traffic control service is to prevent collisions between civil aircraft and aircraft, and between civil aircraft and obstacles, and maintain and expedite an orderly flow of air traffic

    提供空中交通管制服務，旨在防止民用航空器同航空器、民用航空器同障礙物體相撞，維持並加速空中交通的有秩序的活動。
  16. For the teaching the hardware pwm inverter is designed, including the choice of power module, filter tache, auxiliary power supply, brake unit and protection circuits. in addition data sampling system is contrived with encoder and current / voltage sensors. the control circuit with tms320f240 for the core is presented at last. the circuit includes memory extension, d / a converter digital i / o interface and the interface of the serial port. the way of space vector pwm realization is briefly introduced in this paper

    接著，設計了pwm電壓型逆變器，其中包括主迴路功率模塊與濾波環節、控制電源、制動單元及保護電路設計。另外還利用霍爾元件與編碼器設計出數據採集系統。最後，給出了基於tms320f240的最小系統，包括存儲器擴展、串口擴展、數字i o介面以及空間矢量pwm的實現。
  17. Three axis optical tracking test table is a kind of powerful instrument used to reproduce the flying posture of flying weapons in laboratory. the test table, together with equipment producing target, simulates the attacked target and flying missile, which can really simulate the various flying postures in space and dynamic characteristics. thus, the performance of sensors, control system and actuator and so on can be tested and evaluated, which provides various reference bases for developing, improving and redesigning flying weapons

    三軸光學跟蹤試驗轉臺是一種在實驗室條件下復現飛行器或導彈在空中飛行姿態半實物模擬的有力工具，它和目標發生裝置組合在一起模擬導彈跟蹤目標的過程，可以真實地模擬出導彈等飛行器在空間的各種姿態和動力學特性，從而對其傳感器件、控制系統和執行機構等硬體設備的性能加以測試和評價，為飛行器的研製、改進和再設計提供各種參考依據。
  18. 1 ) realization of software packet embedded in m - es and md - is respectively to accomplish main function of mdlp, including assignment of tei ( temporary equipment identifier ), establishment of multiple frame operation, framing, flow control and error - free transmission of packets, is detailed. 2 ) a test model is established to evaluate the robustness and stability of mdlp and verify the validity of software packets. 3 ) according to the design of radio modem construction used in m - es, the modules of interface between data terminal equipment and radio modem are achieved to enable transmission of short message and continuous pseudo - random bit stream via rs232 uart

    本文首先概述了蜂窩數字分組數據網的結構和空中協議，詳細分析了移動數據鏈路協議，並在此基礎上，重點敘述了以下方面的工作： 1 ）設計並完成了分別應用於m - es和md - is端無線控制器的兩套程序實現數據鏈路層的主要功能，包括分配臨時設備號、建立鏈路、組幀和面向連接的服務保證分組正確無誤地傳輸，並進行適當的流控； 2 ）建立測試模型測試移動數據鏈路協議的可靠性和穩定性，證明了程序包的效用； 3 ）根據cdpd系統無線數據機的軟硬體總體設計方案，完成了介面模塊，實現了rs232異步串口通信，使用戶可以根據需要發送短消息或連續的偽隨機比特流； 4 ）在tms320c54x的軟體、硬體模擬平臺上，建立了cdpd試驗模型，實現了cdpd系統的mdlp基本功能。
  19. The control of the spatial mid frequency wavefront distortion was achieved based on our cri wavefront sensing and lctv wavefront correcting system. the results of our research show that crs interferometer can be used to diagnosing the mid and low frequency wavefront distortion of a laser beam and lcslm can be used to availably controlled it

    通過以上研究，說明我們建立的環路徑向剪切干涉儀可以用於icf激光驅動器的中低段波前畸變的檢測，並且液晶空間光調制器可用於它的前級中存在的中頻段波前畸變的校正。
  20. The table is a important device in the hardware - in - the - loop simulation system, and it simulates the flight of unmanned aerial vehicle so as to achieve flying parameters from those sensors. the signals of sensors in the table are transmitted by many cables previously, thus it confines the movement range of the three - axis frameworks. as the perfomance of uav become complicated, the signals cables are replaced by wire rings in some tables, but it brings many difficulties and unreliable factors for the simulation table ’ s design also. bluetooth, as a new short - range wireless communication technology, is a reasonable and feasible scheme in this condition

    三軸模擬轉臺是無人機地面半實物模擬系統中的重要設備，用來模擬飛機在空中的姿態和角運動，以驅動傳感器產生飛行姿態、角速度及角加速度信號。早期轉臺上傳感器信號通過穿在框架中的電纜進行傳輸，這就限制了框架的運動范圍。隨著無人機任務的復雜程度不斷提高，出現了採用導電滑環傳遞信號的模擬轉臺，但這也給轉臺設計帶來了困難，且存在不可靠因素。
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