空化區中心 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kōnghuàqūzhōngxīn]
空化區中心
英文
center of cavity-
Based on the principles of ncw discussed, the present study delved further into the c2 system analyze of aerial defence missile network - centric operation with the aerial anti - ballistic missile as the battle background. the main work of this study can be stated as follows : firstly, the author made a deep research on the concepts, the essence and the cardinal fundamentals of ncw, and then made a thorough study on the integrity fire control ability and agility of the network - centric operation requirements, then analyzed the three - layer logical networks structure of the aerial defence missile system in ncw
本文以區域反彈道導彈為作戰背景，在對網路中心戰原理剖析的基礎上，對防空導彈網路化作戰指控系統（本文稱之c2系統）結構進行了分析，主要工作有:首先，結合網路化作戰的概念、原理，研究了防空導彈系統網路化作戰的一體化作戰和靈活適應能力，並分析了支持網路化作戰能力需求的c2系統邏輯結構，從整體上進行了三層邏輯網劃分並分析了各層邏輯網的功能和組成。In this section, applying the method, from abstract to specific and from history to present, it analyzes the operation mechanism of urbanization economy affected by market mechanism ; puts forward four theories of urbanization economy from economic perspective, including agriculture surplus and comparison advantage ; non - agricultural industry ; agglomeration economy and spillover effect, on this basis of the theories, it, on one hand, analyzes two kinds of internal mechanism in the chronologic operation of urbanization economies : increasing mechanism of urbanization economies in urban output industry ; and changing mechanism from specialization to integration, which are the representations of the evolution of " mart " development ; on the other hand, it analyzes two internal mechanism of dimensional operation of urbanization economy : internal spatial enlargement mechanism of urbanization economies from monocentric city to multi - center city, and external spatial enhancement mechanism which represents city - regionalization and city - chain connection, the later two mechanism represent the evolution of " polis " development
這一部分，按照由抽象到具體和由歷史到現代的研究方法，分析了市場機製作用下的城市化經濟運行機理，從經濟學角度提出了農業剩餘與比較優勢、非農產業、聚集經濟、外溢效應四大城市化經濟定理；在此基礎上，一方面分析了城市化經濟運行沿時間增長的兩個內在內容提要機制:城市輸出產業的城市化經濟增長機制和從專業化到綜合化的城市性質變遷機制，它們主要表現為「市」發展的延續;另一方面分析了城市化經濟運行沿空間增長的兩個內在機制:從單中心到多中心的城市化經濟運行的內部空間擴展機理和表現為城市區域化、城市連綿體的城市化經濟運行的外部空間擴展機理，它們主要表現為「城」發展的延續。The spatial configuration of yuelu house is as follows : a single building } encircles a inferior public space, such as courtyard etc. | a unit of buildings and courtyarda superior public space ' / or instance, the centre of a cluster of buildings a cluster of buildings circumfuses a more superoir public space, for example, scenical aaxes, spatial sequence, primary or secondary axes which emphasizes the chinese ritual culture, etc. a district of buildings encloses a supreme pubic spacea spatial form of the ancient school house
嶽麓書院的空間結構為：單幢建築圍繞庭院等較低一級的公共空間院落單元院落單元進一步圍繞高一層次的公共空間如組團中心建築組團圍繞更高一級的公共空間形態，如景觀軸線、空間序列、突出禮制文化的主次軸線布置等建築區域圍繞最高一級的公共空間形態等書院空間形態。Secondly, in order to make a deep analysis of c2 system structure, the author made the fire cell and aerial command control centre into the c2 organization nodes, then import into the information flow to analyze the c2 organization network, through which the author constructed a linear programming model to analyze the time consumption of c2 organization. based on object petri network ( opn ), the author also analyzed the c2 organization reconstruction process
其次，為了深入分析c2系統結構，將火力單元和區域指控中心作為c2組織節點，引入信息流因素對支持網路化作戰的c2組織網路進行了建模分析，以c2組織的時效性作為目標函數提出了c2組織的一種設計模型，並研究了通過對象petri網對防空網路化作戰中的c2組織動態重組的建模方法。According to the development of urban system, domestic and international scholars bring forward some concepts on it, such as metropolis district, urban agglomerations and metropolitan interlocking region and so on. these concepts are used to analyze the space appearance of urbanism, which is composed of central city, city edge district, urban district and satellite town. on the basis of these, the author puts forward the concept of urban region. the urban region can be divided into great urban region, medium urban region and essential urban region
隨著一定地域內城市體系的不斷完善，國內外學者提出了大城市地區（ metropolitandistrict ） 、城市群（ urbanagglomerations ） 、都市連綿區（ metropolitaninterlockingregion ， mir ）等對不同規模和層次的城市體系進行描述的概念，這些概念是地域城市化的特殊空間表現形式，是對由中心城市、城市邊緣區、城市遠郊區、衛星城市、人口聚集區的中間地帶及精耕細作的傳統農業地帶等空間要素綜合歸納的結果。This article points out that zhengzhou cantonal space structure should change from single - central, circling expanding to multi - central, separated conglomeration, forming tufty space structure pattern linked by information network, communication network and green belt
認為鄭州市區空間結構應改變以往單中心圈層擴展的發展模式，向多中心、分散組團式轉變，形成以信息網、交通網和綠化帶相互連接的簇團式空間結構模式。Secondly, through systematic analysis of the grade - scale structure, functional structure and spatial structure of the urban and towns in tianshui city, the conclusion is drawn in the paper that the problems of urban and towns system is as follows : unreasonable structure, smaller scale and relatively less in number of urban and towns. then it offers the convinc ing proof of establishing a new urban and towns system. thirdly, based on the analysis above, the paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures to enhance the development of the urban and towns system, including strengthening the function of tianshui city as a central city, reasonably developing small cities such as qin ' an county, gangu county and wushan county, enhancing the constructed level of critical villages and towns, developing ordinary villages and towns and harmony their development in the whole
本文在對天水城鎮體系范圍確定的基礎上，以多種區域及城市發展理論為指導，首先對天水城鎮體系的歷史形成過程、區域基礎和經濟發展現狀進行了全面總結；其次，系統分析了天水城鎮體系的等級規模結構，職能結構和空間結構，得出天水城鎮體系目前存在的問題是：結構不合理，城鎮規模小，數量少，從而為天水城鎮體系的構建提供依據；再次，根據前文分析結果，提出了天水城鎮體系發展的對策：強化中心城市天水市的功能，合理發展縣級小城市，如秦安縣、甘谷縣、武山縣等；大力提高重點鄉鎮的建設水平，積極發展一般鄉鎮，並促使各級城鎮協調發展；最後本文提出了為落實天水城鎮體系發展的保障措施。The thesis analyzed the present transferring status between pudong airport and shanghai " s incity. through forecasting the long - dated flux of pudong airport and the area near it and combining the planning scheme of shanghai urban rapid mass transit, the thesis learned the helpful experience of the traffic organization in typical airport abroad and used the scientific analyzing model of public traffic flux forecasting to put forward some reasonable suggestion of the bottleneck question between pudong airport and incity : the one is to use the present no. 2 subway as the future airtrain to take on the most part of the flux and meantime present the concept of feeder efficiency to quantitative analyze the choice of feeder station ; the other is to set up cat ( city air terminal ) to convenient the passenger to come airport rapidly and economically in order to lessen the pressure of the traffic and improve the whole service quantity of civil aviation transportation
本文分析了浦東機場與市內目前的換乘現狀，從預測浦東機場及緊鄰空港區域中遠期的客流量入手，結合上海市政府快速軌道交通的規劃方案，並且學習境外典型機場交通組織的有益經驗，利用規劃中的公交客流預測等科學分析模型，對浦東機場與市中心的軌道交通銜接提出了合理的建議：一是利用目前的地鐵二號線作為航空軌道共享線來承擔大部分進出空港的客流，並且給出了以接運效率最大化為目標函數的接運公交軌道站點比選模型；二是在市中心設立城市航站樓以方便旅客快速、經濟地到達機場，從而減少道路交通壓力，提高航空運輸的整體服務質量。A method is proposed to construct a localized active functional space from the density matrix of a large system. the large system is partitioned into central and surrounding areas. the active functional space is mainly localized on the central area. it contains all basis functions centered at the central area and all the orbitals which consist of the basis functions localized in the surrounding area and interact with the basis functions in the central area to a certain extent. an integral number of electrons are involved in the localized active functional space which can be considered as a relatively independent subsystem in the large system and for which formally isolated quantum chemical calculations can be performed. the related program has been coded and is checked through calculating the number of 4
報道了從大體系的密度矩陣出發構造定域于指定局部的活性泛函空間的方法和程序。將大體系劃分為中心區和環境區，活性泛函空間包含中心區的基函數及與其有相互作用的環境區軌道，容納整數個電子，構成大體系的一個相對獨立的子體系，可以在其中進行獨立的量子化學計算。通過計算鑭系氯化物和水合離子的4Three phase dry type power transformer, which make it with those features : safety, reliability, and energy saving, fireproof, flameproof, simple maintenance etc., the design is advanced ; the structure of products is reasonable and the outline is fine, the main performances of the products are much better than the national standards, for example, partial discharge level no - load loss, on - load loss, noise level, it is adaptable for application on heavy humidity and severely pollute places which are near to lake, sea and rive, as well as, high demand - fireproof, heavy load capacity place, such as : high building, airport, station, port, underground, hospital, electrical power station, metallurgy, shopping center, residential area and petroleum chemical industry, nuclear power station, nuclear - powered submarine
非包封線圈三相干式變壓器，具有安全可靠節能防火防爆維護簡單等優點。其設計先進結構合理外形美觀。主要性能指標均優于國內標準，如局放水平空載損耗負載損耗噪聲以及能適應高溫度環境使用等，可安裝在靠近湖海河邊污穢潮濕的環境及防火要求高負荷較大的地區，適用於高層建築機場車站碼頭地鐵醫院電廠冶金行業購物中心居民密集區以及石油化工核電站核潛艇等場所。Abstract : biological invasions are a continuous feature of a non - equilibrium world, ever more so as a result of accidental and deliberate introductions by mankind. while many of these introductions are apparently harmless, others have significant consequences for organisms native to the invaded range, and entire communities may be affected. here we provide a survey of common models of range expansion, and outline the consequences these models have for patterns in genetic diversity and population structure. we describe how patterns of genetic diversity at a range of markers can be used to infer invasion routes, and to reveal the roles of selection and drift in shaping population genetic patterns that accompany range expansion. we summarise a growing range of population genetic techniques that allow large changes in population size ( bottlenecks and population expansions ) to be inferred over a range of timescales. finally, we illustrate some of the approaches described using data for a suite of invasions by oak gallwasps ( hymenoptera, cynipidae, cynipini ) in europe. we show that over timescales ranging from 500 10000 years, allele frequency data for polymorphic allozymes reveal ( a ) a consistent loss of genetic diversity along invasion routes, confirming the role of glacial refugia as centres of genetic diversity over these timescales, and ( b ) that populations in the invaded range are more subdivided genetically than those in the native range of each species. this spatial variation in population structure may be the result of variation in the patchiness of resources exploited by gallwasps, particularly host oak plants
文摘:生物入侵是不均衡世界的一個永恆話題，尤其是當人類有意或無意地引入物種后.很多引入顯然是無害的，但另外一些則有著嚴重的後果，會給入侵地的生物以至於整個生物群落造成影響.本文總結了分佈區擴張的常見模式，概述了它們對遺傳多樣性和種群結構式樣所造成的影響.描述了如何根據以一批遺傳標記所得到的遺傳多樣性式樣來推斷入侵途徑，來揭示伴隨擴張選擇和漂變在形成種群遺傳樣式中的作用.本文對日益增多的群體遺傳學方法進行了總結，這些技術可以用來在不同的時間尺度上推斷種群規模所發生的巨大變化（瓶頸效應及種群擴張） .最後，我們以歐洲櫟癭蜂（膜翅目，癭蜂科，癭蜂族）一系列入侵的數據為例對一些方法進行了說明.從500 10000年的時間尺度上，多態的等位酶位點上等位基因頻率的數據表明: 1 ）遺傳多樣性沿入侵路線呈不斷下降的趨勢，支持了冰河期避難所作為遺傳多樣性中心的作用; 2 ）入侵地區的種群與該物種原產地的種群相比，遺傳上的分化更為強烈.這種種群結構在空間上的變異可能是被櫟癭蜂開發的資源尤其是櫟樹寄主在斑塊上出現變異的反映Wyndsor hotel in shenzhen nanshan district commercial, cultural, entertainment center - new south road 33, shennan avenue, binhai avenue, sea, land and air transport facilities, airports, shekou port, the first of the south, guang - shen, a shopping center near rainbow, near shekou industrial zone, baoan industrial zones, technology parks, overseas chinese town ; beautiful china, folk village, the world window, huanlegu, green world, wild zoo, the hotel is at the shenzhen industrial and commercial bank of china and citic bank, china merchants bank to merchants, providing you the best in leisure activities as well
溫莎酒店位於深圳市南山區商業文化娛樂中心-南新路33號，深南大道，濱海大道，海陸空交通便利，機場蛇口港南頭關廣深高速還有天虹商場近在咫尺，比鄰蛇口工業區寶安工業區科技園華僑城錦繡中華民俗村世界之窗歡樂谷青青世界野生動物園酒店邊就是深圳工商銀行，中信銀行，招商銀行給商旅，休閑的您提供最佳居停之所。The chongqing down area, as the center of politics, economy and culture in the past of three thousands years, factually reflects the history circumstance of the chongqing ' s social and economy, contains the abundant nature and humanism landscape, preserves a lot of traditional residential areas and living fragments
「下半城」地區曾經作為三千年江州城、八百年重慶府的政治、經濟和文化中心，真實的反映著重慶社會經濟發展的歷史脈絡，蘊藏了豐富的人文景觀和自然景觀，也保留了大量反映重慶城市肌理的傳統居住區空間形態和生活片斷。Abstract : the landscape design of ruyi lake in new city of tieling analyzes and makes use of traditional chinese “ comity & harmony ideology ”, which well achieve to the location and layout of administrative center ; the functional adjustments to the surroundings at ruyi lake break the simplification of existing planned green space, and transfer it to a vibrant urban waterfront landmark
摘要：鐵嶺新區如意湖綠地景觀設計，通過對中國傳統禮樂思想的分析與運用，很好地解決了行政中心的位置和布局的問題，另外對如意湖周邊綠地的功能調整打破了原有規劃的綠化地單一功能的問題，創建了一個充滿活力的濱湖城市標志性空間。S head office is located in shanghai, the commerce center of china and the plant is in xikou town, the national tourism scenic spot with convenient transportation
總公司位於中國商業信息中心上海。生產基地位於山明水秀的國家級風景旅遊區浙江省奉化市溪口鎮，蔣氏故里，水陸空交通便捷。This paper makes a professional research on the spatial organization of harbin metropolitan area. through extensive field survey information, define the geographical scope of harbin metropolitan is harbin as area center, an area of about 35, 000 square kilometres in size, with a radius of 100 kilometres around the region of radiation, including at the harbin city and the surrounding wuchang, shuangcheng, acheng, shangzhi, binxian and zhaodong. social - economic development, urbanization and rural development zone building contributed to the development of common harbin metropolitan area formation ; with the reform and opening - up program and the continuous deepening of global economic integration, harbin metropolitan area will face in the future development of more opportunities and challenges
本文對哈爾濱都市圈空間組織進行實證研究，通過對大量的實地調查資料，界定了哈爾濱都市圈的地域范圍是以哈爾濱為中心，幅員面積約3 . 5萬平方公里，區域輻射半徑為100公里左右，現階段包括哈爾濱市及周邊的五常市、雙城市、阿城市、尚志市、賓縣和肇東市;社會經濟的發展、開發區的建設以及鄉村城市化的發展共同促成了哈爾濱都市圈的形成;隨著改革開放的深入和全球經濟一體化的不斷深入，哈爾濱都市圈在未來發展中將面臨更多地機遇和挑戰。The edifice of station highway tall couplet that center of company business affairs is located in a sector of an area of gold of lukewarm state city 6f, have the office space with 1137 capacious square metre ; one area, 2 areas are located in base of first phase production respectively division of estate of tian gong of industrial district of abundant of cany bridge sand, wu, have modernization to produce workshop 12000 much square metre, existing employee 1200 much people, produce per year high - grade dress 8 million ; in build area of new industry garden to be located in developing zone of economy of sea of ou of lukewarm state city, total investment amounts to a rmb 180 million yuan, cover an area of 68 mus, floor area 73092 square metre, 6000 much people can be accommodated to be engaged in design of dress research and development, production, sale and management after building
公司商務中心位於溫州市黃金地段的車站大道高聯大廈6f ，擁有1137平方米寬敞的辦公空間；一期生產基地一區、二區分別位於藤橋沙裕工業區、梧田工業區，擁有現代化生產廠房12000多平方米，現有員工1200多人，年產高檔服飾800萬件；在建新工業園區位於溫州市甌海經濟開發區，總投資達人民幣1 . 8億元，佔地68畝，建築面積73092平方米，建成后可容納6000多人從事服裝研發設計、生產、銷售和管理。Based on the principles of network - centric warfare and the background of anti - ballistic missile operation, the present study describes the process and mission sequence of badms / nco anti - ballistic missile operation, analyses functional modules and functional nodes of badms / nco, designs the functional architecture of badms / nco with a three - layer logic network structure, analyses the components arid functions of three logic networks and their relations
基於網路中心戰原理，以區域反彈道導彈為背景，描述了混編防空導彈網路化作戰系統反導作戰的作戰過程及其任務序列；分析了混編防空導彈網路化作戰系統的功能模塊和功能節點劃分；構建了以3層邏輯網結構為特徵的混編防空導彈網路化作戰系統功能體系結構，分析了3層邏輯網的組成與功能及其相互關系。Numerical simulation by cfd was carried out to understand the hot current behavior in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation. it becomes clear that fire source modeling is very important because the hot current behavior is strongly affected by the fire source position and is sensitive to methods in the modeling of the fire source. the flame area which has developed from the fire source is an area of chemical reaction caused by combustion. even if grids in the vicinity of the fire source are made fine, it was difficult to simulate the heat generation area with consideration to this chemical reaction through using a method for setting the heat release rate simply on the fire source surface. therefore, we proposed a method adopting the knowledge on flame shape under the longitudinal ventilation and incorporating it into numerical simulation and it showed a good agreement with the experimental results. it was shown through experiments in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation that the hot current developed toward the tunnel center downwind from the fire source near a wall. the cause was investigated by numerical simulation and it became clear from the results that the spiral air by the fire plume created a vortex in the crevice between the wall and the plume
運用cfd進行數字模擬，以了解縱向通風隧道內熱煙氣流的特性.通過模擬發現對火源進行模擬非常重要，熱煙氣流特性受火源位置的影響很大，並且對火源模擬方法很敏感.火源生成的火焰區是燃燒引起的化學反應區域.即使火源附近的木垛排列完好，也很難在考慮這些化學反應條件下模擬熱生成區域.建議考慮縱向通風隧道內火焰形狀並對它進行數字模擬.模擬結果與試驗結果非常吻合.試驗證明，在縱向通風隧道內，熱煙氣流從靠近墻體火源處順風向隧道中心蔓延.數字模擬結果發現，火災羽流造成的螺旋上升空氣會在墻體和羽流之間形成一個渦流區Abstract : numerical simulation by cfd was carried out to understand the hot current behavior in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation. it becomes clear that fire source modeling is very important because the hot current behavior is strongly affected by the fire source position and is sensitive to methods in the modeling of the fire source. the flame area which has developed from the fire source is an area of chemical reaction caused by combustion. even if grids in the vicinity of the fire source are made fine, it was difficult to simulate the heat generation area with consideration to this chemical reaction through using a method for setting the heat release rate simply on the fire source surface. therefore, we proposed a method adopting the knowledge on flame shape under the longitudinal ventilation and incorporating it into numerical simulation and it showed a good agreement with the experimental results. it was shown through experiments in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation that the hot current developed toward the tunnel center downwind from the fire source near a wall. the cause was investigated by numerical simulation and it became clear from the results that the spiral air by the fire plume created a vortex in the crevice between the wall and the plume
文摘:運用cfd進行數字模擬，以了解縱向通風隧道內熱煙氣流的特性.通過模擬發現對火源進行模擬非常重要，熱煙氣流特性受火源位置的影響很大，並且對火源模擬方法很敏感.火源生成的火焰區是燃燒引起的化學反應區域.即使火源附近的木垛排列完好，也很難在考慮這些化學反應條件下模擬熱生成區域.建議考慮縱向通風隧道內火焰形狀並對它進行數字模擬.模擬結果與試驗結果非常吻合.試驗證明，在縱向通風隧道內，熱煙氣流從靠近墻體火源處順風向隧道中心蔓延.數字模擬結果發現，火災羽流造成的螺旋上升空氣會在墻體和羽流之間形成一個渦流區分享友人