空化水流參數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kōnghuàshuǐliúshēnshǔ]
空化水流參數
英文
cavitation flow parameter- 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞(不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的) empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 (天空) s...
- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 參 : 參構詞成分。
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 空化 : cavitation空化機理 cavitation mechanism; 空化噪聲 [聲學] cavitation [aeration] noise; 空化作用 [化學] cavitation
- 水流 : 1. (江河) rivers; streams; waters2. (流動的水) current; water flow; fluent; flow; [水文] stream current
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Abstract : the paper introduced the theory of piping transportation of the 1 500 deadweight ton bulk cement barge, and provided the numeration and selection method of main parameters, such as pipe diameter, wind pressure, flux, etc
文摘:介紹了1500t散裝水泥運輸船的水泥管道輸送原理,給出了該船上壓縮空氣管、流化空氣管和水泥裝卸管的管徑、風壓、流量參數的計算和選用方法。Changes of the longitudinal and transversal wave velocities in different directions and the rock velocity anisotropy as a function of confining pressure have been studied under laboratory ultrasonic frequency for shale and sandstone with marked foliation, which had been saturated by the fluids with different viscosity kerosene and vacuum pump oil and salinity distilled water, 50000
利用不同黏度煤油和真空泵油不同礦化度蒸餾水50mg l和150mg l的nacl溶液的流體對頁巖和具有明顯層理的砂巖進行飽和,在實驗室超聲頻率下研究樣品不同方向縱橫波速度以及各向異性參數In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively
本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討,取得以下主要成果:一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建,對高水頭( 252m ) 、大泄流量( 1400m ~ 3 s )條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量,包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等;二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法,其計算結果與實測值吻合良好;三、利用試驗與計算結果,對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討,對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識;四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究,發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右;五、通過試驗研究,歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法,為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據;六、在高水頭、大流量條件下,豎井空腔段下部流速很高,盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓,但空化數依然較低,因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。The paper main contents including : ( 1 ) the paper analyzed spatial variability of hydrology geological parameters ; and studied on the tendency and regulation of annual water table resource in shandianhe river in inner mongolia ; and analyzed the general changing tendency of water table with time ; analyzed and illustrated the conditions of supply, penetration and drainage of ground water. ( 2 ) the paper analyzed the data of rainfall, evaporation, transpiration and runoff, assessed the surface water resources. ( 3 ) the paper used drainage method of ground water and finite element method assessed groundwater resources and forecasted the water table in the future six years
內容包括: ( 1 )分析了水文地質參數的空間變異性並分析研究了地下水的歷年動態變化趨勢和規律及其補給、徑流和排泄條件; ( 2 )整理和分析了研究區的降水、蒸發和徑流資料,評價了地表水資源量; ( 3 )採用總排泄法和有限元法對研究區地下水資源量進行了評價,並對未來6年地下水水位進行了預測。Basically, the predicted cavitation phenomena coincides with those observed in the experiment for a corresponding model turbine, it indicates that the simulation can provide reference for the cavitation performance prediction of other turbines
數值預測的空化流動現象與模型水輪機空化試驗中所觀察到的現象基本一致,說明數值模擬結果可為水輪機的空化性能預測提供參考。In the turbulent flow, the fluid ’ s physical parameters has the stochastic change along with the time and the space, it is very difficult to carries on its rate process ’ s precise computation and the simulation with mathematics method, but unstable condition navier - stokes equation regarding open canal current of water transient motion suitable
閘后水流經過加糙的海漫段時,其水流狀態屬明渠紊流。流體中的各種物理參數,都隨時間與空間發生隨機的變化,很難用數學的方法對其運動過程進行精確計算和模擬。On the base of analysis of hydrologic geology from aquifer distribution, boundary conditions and dynamic characters etc. in the research area, the paper sums up the hydrologic geologic condition, builds up the conceptual model of groundwater resource evaluation and presents 2d calculation model, as well as numeric solution and computing flow chart. after introducing general solutions of mathematic models and implementation method of rectangular grid, the paper realizes the automatic technique of spatial dispersion rectangular grid of evaluation models based on gis. finally, the paper fulfills the integration of gis with groundwater resource evaluation models from gis - based basic management information, spatio - temporal dispersion of models, definition of subprogram and visual evaluation of parameters, as well as models simulation etc., and visualizes the results of evaluation models
論文以地下水超采?地下水降落漏斗?地面沉降現象較為嚴重的常州、武進地區作為研究評價區域,在對評價區域的含水層分佈、邊界條件和動態特徵等水文地質條件分析的基礎上,概化了其水文地質條件,構建了相應的地下水資源評價概念模型與數學模型,並給出其數值解法和相應的計算流程;論文在介紹數學模型的兩種常用數值解法和模型空間離散的矩形網格生成技術的基礎上,實現了基於gis的評價模型空間離散矩形網格的自動生成;最後,論文從基於gis的評價模型基本信息管理、模型空間時間離散方法、子程序包與模型計算參數可視化賦值、模型的擬合等方面實現了gis與評價區域的地下水資源評價模型的集成,並將模型評價結果可視化。This model regards a grid as a coherent cell ( hydrologic parameters are invariable in a cell ), but parameters vary in different cell. in this way, it can figure out those problems hereinbefore
模型視柵格為水文一致性單元,水文參數在柵格內一致,在相鄰柵格間變化,以此解決流域上產流時間不同步、降雨空間分佈不均勻與下墊面不均一的問題。Based on the fractal character of the small watershed topographic feature, the spatial and temporal variation character of sediment yield of the watershed model, the dynamic developing process and fractal character of the topog raphic feature of the watershed model, and the coupling relationship between the sediment yield and the topographic feature of the watershed model are " studied by simulate experiment, fractal theory, high precise photogrammetry and gis technology. the validation research is conducted in chabagou watershed where the observation data of rainfall, sediment and runoff for 11 years is collected. the study provides new theory and method for the topographic feature quantitative research in the prediction model of small watershed sediment yield
本文依據流域地貌形態所具有的顯著分形特徵,從模擬實驗出發,利用分形理論和方法,結合高精度攝影測量和gis技術,對流域模型侵蝕產沙時空變異特徵、地貌形態發育過程及其相應的分形特徵、流域模型侵蝕產沙與地貌形態耦合關系進行了深入研究,並以具有11年降雨泥沙徑流觀測資料的岔巴溝流域為例進行了驗證研究,為實現從單坡面侵蝕產沙模擬、預報向流域侵蝕產沙模擬、預報轉化過程中地貌形態參數的提取提供了理論和方法,為黃土高原小流域水土流失綜合治理提供了科學實踐依據。By using the simulation language open gl and programming environment vc + + 6. 0, the torpedo supercavitation simulation programis developed. with the program, we can study the supercaviting byvaring the value of the shape of the cavitato, the pressure and the mainstream velocity
應用模擬語言opengl和編程開發環境vc + + 6 . 0 ,初步開發了魚雷超空化模擬程序,本程序可以通過改變空化器形狀、壓力值、水流速度等參數來考察超空泡的形狀。The flow through the throat - type energy dissipator and the right - angle energy dissipator are calculated by using the two - equation turbulence model, which is expansively used to simulate the flow field successfully. the principal content and the achievement are concluded as follow : as a kind of internal energy dissipator in which the turbulent flow is contracted and expanded abruptly, throat - type energy dissipator was regarded as one of the potential energy dissipator for its many advantages, such as stable flow pattern, simple structure, easily controllable flow parameter, and anti - cavitation property
結合實體試驗,利用k -模型對當今尚處于起步階段的新型消能方式?洞塞消能工和直彎消能工進行了數值模擬研究,主要內容和研究成果如下: 1洞塞消能作為一種突縮突擴式的內流消能工,具有流態穩定、結構簡單、水流參數易於控制及防空化性能等優點,是一種很有發展潛力的消能方式。The monitoring hydro - data of 8 sections from fudedian to zhaoquanhe along the main stream of liaohe river are collected and analyzed. the nemero indexes for the water pollution of liaohe river are calculated and illustrated in diagrams. the results show that the principals of the spatial - temporal cod level changes in the main stream of liaohe river. also, two obvious characteristics of cod pollution are found out : the absolute cod level is very high in this river ; the ratio of cod bod is significantly higher than average. and the phenomena are explained in detail in this paper from multiple aspects such as industrial point pollution, soil and water losses, municipal sewage, agricultural water pollution and etc, based on the relationship analysis between cod, ss and water quality parameters
對遼河幹流從福德店到趙圈河8個斷面的水質監測數據進行統計分析,計算得出遼河幹流水體污染的內梅羅指數,並以圖表形式揭示了遼河幹流cod時空變化的規律,總結出了遼河cod污染的兩個主要特點: 1 cod絕對值高2 cod bod相對比值也明顯偏高。通過對cod與ss cod與水質參數的相關性分析,從工業點源水土流失面源城市生活污水及農業用水等方面的污染解釋了上述特點。分享友人