空對水的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kōngduìshuǐde]
空對水的
英文
air-to-surface-
The former is to gain refrigeration volume through the process of adsorbing adsorbate ( cryogen ) by adsorbents ; while in desiccant cooling, solid adsorbent is used to remove the moisture from the surrounding
吸附式製冷是利用固體吸附劑對吸附質(製冷劑)的吸附過程而獲得冷量的。吸附除濕製冷是用固體吸附劑將空氣中的水蒸汽部分除去,並與蒸發冷卻等技術結合,達到製冷效果的製冷方法。The dissertation shows how a series of well - performing composite adsorbents that prepared by author suitable for the features of adsorption refrigeration are gained by using water and ethanol as cryogen ( adsorbate ), which cause no harm to body and environment. the performance of the working pairs of water or ethanol with the composite adsorbents in the refrigeration through adsorption and desiccant cooling are thoroughly examined by experiments. the dissertation also examines, through energy analysis, the refrigeration efficiency and utilization ratio of the adsorption refrigeration, and analyzes the economic potential of the adsorption air - conditioning
以對人體無傷害、對環境無污染的水和乙醇作為吸附製冷工質,研製出適合於吸附製冷特點的性能優良的一系列復合吸附劑;對水或乙醇與自製復合吸附劑組成的製冷工質對的吸附式製冷和吸附除濕製冷的性能進行了深入的實驗研究;用有效能分析方法討論了吸附製冷循環的製冷效率和能量的利用率;對吸附式空調的經濟性進行了分析。According to the principle of absorption, it can cyclicly dry and expel the humidty of the compressed air which comes from aircompressor to adjust the system pressure, the grainy dryer has strong power to absorb the humidity and to regenerate
根據吸附原理對來自空壓機的壓縮空氣進行循環乾燥及排除,乾燥器內的顆粒狀乾燥劑具有很強的吸附空氣中水分的能力及再生能力。The advantage and disadvantage of measurement of propeller - induced pressure by using different equipment is discussed. the method to obtain self - propulsion point for full scale in depressurized towing tank is studied. the measurements of pressure of two propeller models are carried out, the results of the measurement agree with those obtained by cavitation tunnel very well, which proves this measurement is successful, and the theoretical prediction is verified too
比較了不同測試設備用於螺旋槳脈動壓力測試的優缺點,探討了在減壓拖曳水池中實現實船自航點的方法,並進行了兩只螺旋槳模型的脈動壓力測試,經與空泡水洞中脈動壓力的測試結果進行比較,說明該項測試是成功的,同時也對脈動壓力的理論預報結果做了驗證。Deferrizers and demaganizers are series of products designed by our company for underground water with comparatively high iron and managanese content according to aerating oxidation priciple. in these prducts, packed natural manganese sand in filter is applied as filtering materials, and oxygen in air is applied as oxidants, to make ferrous iron in water oxidized into ferric iron, in a same time, oxidation reaction makes its produced its produced substances left in filtering materials for purposes of deferrization and deman - ganization
除鐵錳裝置是我公司針對鐵、錳較高的地下水,按曝氣氧化法的原理而設計的系列產品,它是利用過濾器內裝填城然錳砂為濾料,利用空氣中的氧化劑,使水中的二價鐵,同時發生氧化反應使其物進截留在濾料中,從而達到除,除錳的目的。In a transparent plexiglas column with inner diameter of 600mm, the comparison of downcomer capacities between ctst tray and fl valve tray were studied with the air - water and foaming systems
在600mm的透明有機玻璃塔中,採用空氣?水和易發泡物系,對兩種塔板的降液管操作能力進行了比較研究。Through the special studies on impacts to atomizing and humidifying effect from such factors as the firing pin type, centrifugal structure, higher spraying pressure, less aperture, initial water temperature and original state of the air, some conclusions are obtained, such as : the centrifugal nozzle with firing pin type, high pressure and little aperture has bigger air eddy and atomizing angle. the spaying liquid has high velocity. the droplet is small, and the heat and mass transfer velocity is high
通過對撞針型結構、離心式結構、較高的噴水壓力、較小的噴嘴孔徑、噴水初溫及待加濕空氣初狀態對霧化加濕效果的作用原理的重點分析,得到:撞針型高壓小孔徑離心式噴嘴具有較大的空氣渦與霧化角,噴出的液體流速高、液滴小、水與空氣傳熱傳質速率高,撞針型結構提高了霧化加濕效率,高壓小孔徑的特點為霧化加濕提供了較大的能量,而噴水初溫的升高會減小水的粘性力和表面張力,從而優化加濕效果。Analyzing the physics structure of vorticity, divergence, vertical velocity, frontogenesis " function, apparent heat source and apparent moist sink etc. indicated the physics fields are favorable for the occurance of the heavy rain over changjiang - huaihe river basin where the physics values are well according to the heavy rainstorm positions ; the low level jet is closely subject to the moisture and the coupled system of the low and the upper level jetstreams induced the strongly " ascending motion ; the intensity of the frontogenesis varies with the development of the rainfall system and reacts the rainfall intensity
主要分析了這次過程中的多種物理量,包括渦度、散度、垂直速度、鋒生函數、視熱源、視水汽匯等,對這一暴雨過程有了比較系統的認識。結果表明:在江淮流域存在著有利於發生暴雨的物理量場配置,渦度、散度、垂直速度等物理量,與暴雨的落區都很吻合的;低空急流的產生不僅有利於水汽的輸送,而且高低空急流的耦合造成了有利於強上升運動的配置;鋒生強度隨著降水系統的發展變化,並影響降水強度。The result indicates that, in the course of the rainstorm in huoshan, there are obvious low - level jet of great intensity, infection of mesoscale shear line, enhancement of plus vorticity which increases intensity of convergence, improves ascending velocity and brings on precipitation, and quick enhancement of helicity which provides the basis to forecast, in addition, convergence of moisture flux and analyzed potential vorticity which reflects baroclinic convective instability sufficiently indicate the characteristics of the rainstorm
結果表明:此次霍山暴雨發生前後,存在明顯的大強度低空急流,並受到中尺度切變線的影響,而且正渦度的加強引起了輻合加劇,提高了上升速度從而引起降水,同時暴雨發生前螺旋度的迅速增強,也為預報提供了根據,另外水汽通量的輻合以及分析位渦反映出的斜壓對流不穩定都充分體現了這次降水的特點。The methods for solving these problems are put forword as follows : the method of airphoto scale rangs from 1 / 4 to 1 / 6 of map scale ; a flight line uses belt method ; the optional time intervals of airphoto taking are from may to june and from august to october in one year ; when the contrast at the site is small, or the visibility is rather low and needs to enchance the contrast, the hardening agent should be prepared to process the film
並提出了解決問題的方法:山區航空攝影合理的攝影比例尺應是成圖比例尺的1 / 4 ~ 1 / 6 ;對于山區窄而長,且為線狀走勢的河流宜採用帶狀航線設計方法設計;山區流域水分充足能見度不好,惟每年5 - 6月和8 - 10月是航空攝影的最佳季節;當地面物體反差小或能見度不好而需要特別提高反差時應配製較硬性藥水沖洗等。Based on laboratory and in - situ tests, the influence of initial void on the rutting - resistance, moisture damage - resistance, strength and permeability of asphalt mixt is studied, and the appropriate ranges of air void of asphalt mixtures are analyzed and suggested
摘要在室內試驗和現場測試的基礎上,分析初始空隙率大小對瀝青混合料抗車轍能力、水穩定性、強度和滲透性能的影響,探討瀝青混合料空隙率的界限值。Adopting high resolution nested grid project and proper physical parameter, a mei - yu heavy rain process during eight july 22, 2002 and eight july 23, 2002 and the meso - b - scale systems alongwith it, were simulated by use of psu / ncar meso - scale nonstatic numerical forecast model mm5 in this paper. the simulation result describes successfully the spatial and temporal distribution of this rain process and the developing course of the concomitant meso - ? - scale systems
本文利用psu ncar的中尺度非靜力數值預報模式mm5 ,採用高解析度套網格方案和適當的物理過程,對2002年7月22日08時到23日08時的一次強梅雨暴雨過程和伴隨的中-尺度系統進行了數值模擬,結果很好地描述了本次暴雨降水的時空分佈及相伴隨的中-尺度系統的發生發展過程。According to the feature that deformation resulted from water absorption and mildew appear mainly on the rabbet surface of ccf, this paper adopts rsst to spray a special waterproof sealant on rabbet surface of ccf, so that the sealant can get into fiberboard to certain extent by means of capillarity and penetration, blockage the holes between fibers and capillary, cut up passage of water and change the properties of soakage and sorption to water in capillarity and fiber. at the same time, solidified sealant can form a compact waterproof pellicle on rabbet surface so as to prevent water and humidity from fiber ' s expansion and mildewing
針對吸水變形、霉變主要發生在地板企口表面的特徵,採用企口表面全封閉法,在復合強化地板企口表面噴塗特殊的防水封閉劑,使其依靠毛細管作用及滲透作用進入板內一定深度,堵塞木纖維之間的空隙及毛細孔通道,截斷水分傳遞的渠道,並改變毛細孔壁及纖維的表面性質以不利於水的浸潤與吸附,同時其固化后能在企口表面形成一層緻密的憎水薄膜,防止水分、濕氣從企口侵入板內引起木纖維膨脹變形、發霉等現象。Abstract : by analyzing the double meaning of the effect mechanism of water on the oxida tion and spontaneous combustion of residual coal in goaf, and through investigat ion of the results both in laboratory and field practice, it is confirmed that w ater pouring, which is suggested by authors, is a new, economic, efficient and e asy ? to ? operate measure for controlling the spontaneous combustion of the resid ua l coal in goaf
文摘:通過對水在采空區遺煤氧化及自燃的作用機理兩重性的分析以及實驗室試驗與現場應用實際效果研究,證實了筆者提出的清水灌注措施是一種新的、經濟有效的、操作簡便的防治采空區遺煤自燃的技術措施。The accumulation and transportation of moist available potential energy and the release of the condensation heat offer the material condition for this heavy rainfall. under the condition of the air ' s movement through the stiff moist isentropic surfaces, the development of vertical vorticity of mesoscale low vortex system is accelerated due to the slantwise vorticity development, and to form stronger convective system, so as to result in heavy storm rainfall
濕有效能量的積聚和輸送為強降水的發生、發展提供了充分的物質條件;由於沿陡立等熵面的空氣上滑運動,因傾斜渦度發展造成了中尺度低渦系統垂直渦度迅速增加,促進了低渦的快速加強,形成強對流系統,導致強暴雨過程的發生。Reveals the objective necessity of the sole existence of absolute reference system 0 : the effect of clock losing and ruler contracting of any material system in motion with respect to 0 is the objective real physical change ( the real effect ) of this material system in motion, and the physical time and space ( the effect of motion ) is the unity of opposites between the external form of relativity correctly described by the special theory of relativity and the absolute internal essence with the objective sole existence of 0 as the basic marking, points out the errors of the general theory of relativity from the results above and the basic facts of gravitational field, and expounds the gravitational field is a real - time hollow field of motion in essence, and the physical time and space is the unity of opposites between mutually perpendicular images of void and real time and space of 4 dimensions each, understanding the absolute essence of the lorenz effect or not is the demarcation line between new and old views of time and space, and sets forth the theoretical gist of the time and space views of unity of opposites and the internal unity among the macroscopic level and straight time and space, the bent time and space in gravitational field, and the superimposed time and space in guantum state
揭示了絕對參照系0唯一存在的客觀必然性:任何物系相對於0的「運動鐘慢、尺縮效應」 ,都是該運動物系客觀上具有蹬真正的物理變化( 「真實效應」 ) ;進而揭示了物理時空(運動效應)是具有狹義相對論所正確描述了的相對性外部形式和以0客觀上唯一存在為基本標志的絕對性內在本質的對立統一運用上述結果和引力場的基本事實,論證了廣義相對論的錯誤;闡明了引力場本質上是一種實時虛空運動場;揭示了物理時空是互為正交映象的虛實各四維時空的對立統一闡明了對洛侖茲效應絕對性本質的認識與否,是新舊時空觀的分水嶺;闡明了對立統一時空觀的理論梗要和宏觀平直時空、引力場彎曲時空與量子態卷迭時空之間的內在統一性The ncep / ncar global reanalysis data about 55 yean ; ( 1948 - 2002 ), the observed data about 2 years ( 1999 - 2000 ), the meiyu data in the mid - lower reaches of the yangtze river and the precipitation data at 160 stations in china duing 1951 to 2000 are used in the paper. we present a preliminary study on the relationship between the precipitation total for meiyu and the summerly precipitation in the eastern side of the northwest china. then using nonhydrostatic version mm5 with one nested grid, the effect of the circulation patterns for meiyu on the summerly precipitation in the eastern side of the northwest china was simulated by numerical simulation of full physics
本文採用1948 2002年ncep再分析資料、 1999 2000年的全球地面、高空觀測資料、 1951 2000年梅雨以及全國降水量資料,初步研究了長江中、下游地區梅雨事件與西北地區東部夏季降水的聯系,並用mm5中尺度非靜力模式模擬了多(少)梅雨環流型對西北東部夏季降水的影響;另外,還分析了梅雨與四川盆地、東南沿海地區夏季降水的聯系。Polluters don ' t pay the real cost of externalities such as toxic waste and air and water pollution
造成污染的企業並沒有對產生有毒廢物以及空氣、水的污染等方面付出真正的代價。But in flood years, the convergences in mid - and low - level of troposphere are strong. divergence departure in 200hpa is positive, so the pumping cause the updraft stronger. as we all know, the updraft is better to the rain
澇年對流層中下層輻合偏強, zoohpa上,高原東北側地區為正散度距平區,輻散較常年偏強,高空輻散抽吸作用使得該區盛行上升氣流,有利於降水的形成。The law of the location of the court which takes up the case shall be applicable to the indemnity for damage caused by civil aircraft over the high seas to third parties on the surface
民用航空器在公海上空對水面第三人的損害賠償,適用受理案件的法院所在地法律。分享友人