空氣分佈速度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kōngqìfēnbùsùdù]
空氣分佈速度
英文
air distribution velocity- 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞(不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的) empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 (天空) s...
- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 速 : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 空氣 : 1 (大氣) air; atmosphere 2 (氣氛) atmosphere 3 (氣閘) air brake4 pneum ; pneumo ; pneumat ;...
- 速度 : 1. [物理學] velocity; speed; blast; bat 2. [音樂] tempo3. (快慢的程度) speed; rate; pace; tempo
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The additional flow is formed by the device of dentoid baffle, and the application of the device of dentoid baffle cooperated with a stilling basin has been investigated by systematic model tests. based on the research results, the hydraulic problems such as the characteristics of hydrodynamic pressure and cavitation on the head of the denotid baffle, the properties of flow under the condition that the device of denotid baffle is used with a stilling basin, the hydraulic computation about a stilling basin, the estimation of energy dissipation and its various affection factors, the mechanism and effect of energy dissipation, and distributions of velocity and pressure and aerating concentration, etc, have been analyzed ; the method and step of hydraulic design of device of denotid baffle by which the additional flow is produced has also been proposed
文中利用齒墩設施實現附加射流,對齒墩設施與消力池聯合應用進行了大量的和系統的模型試驗,分析研究了中低佛勞德數條件下,齒墩墩頭的動水壓強及空化特性,齒墩設施與消力池聯合應用時的流態特性,消力池的水力計算,消能量的估算及其各種影響因素,消能機理和效果,消力池內的流速、壓強特性,摻氣濃度分佈等水力學問題,並提出了實現附加射流齒墩設施的水力設計方法和步驟。Firstly, simulate flow field of rear smoke channel, plot velocity magnitude and ash concentration distribution in section of entry of heat pipe air preheater, compare with data which were measured in guiyang power station, verify simulation to be reasonable and right. secondly, simulate all kinds of factors which affect flow field ' s uniformity such as length, thickness, location of diffluent board, ash concentration, ash diameter, and so on, find the chiefly factors. thirdly, install guide board in curve channel in rear smoke channel, then simulate its " flow field, plot velocity magnitude and ash concentration distribution
在此基礎上模擬在冬夏兩季不同情況下,不同流速對熱管空氣預熱器壁面溫度的影響;然後對影響整個流場分佈的各種因素:包括分流板長度、厚度、偏離中心流道位置的偏離度、飛灰濃度、飛灰粒徑等因素進行數值模擬;最後提出在分流煙道轉彎處加裝導流板,並模擬加裝導流板后的流場分佈,得到下級空氣預熱器出口、熱管空氣預熱器進口處的斷面速度場分佈、濃度場分佈,以論證加裝導流板能達到流場均勻化的作用。By comparing the dry plate pressures drop and distributions of velocities simulated on single valve with those of double valves, it was found that there was intense turbulence in the flow fields around fixed - valve, there were eddy areas between valve side orifices and tray wall, there were eddies above the valves too, these led to the complex behaviors of gas perforating valve, these had a great effect on the gas - liquid mass transfer process. at the same time, in order to prevent the disadvantageous effect of gas between one valve with another on the gas - liquid mass transfer, it was very effective to change the fields of gas perforating valve by folding the edges of valve
通過對數值模擬得出的單閥和雙閥塔板的干板壓降及流場速度分佈分析對比后發現,固定閥周圍流場存在較強的湍動,閥側孔與塔板壁面區域以及閥體的上方空間存在明顯的渦流區,使氣體穿閥后的行為變得復雜,並對氣液傳質過程產生重大影響;模擬結果表明,為防止和削弱固定閥間的對沖造成的「死區」對傳質帶來的不利影響,通過折邊來改變氣體的氣路是非常有效的,模擬值與實驗值基本得到吻合。Using the post processing tools of this cfd software, this article analyses the temperature and velocity field in the vav air - conditioned office and finally evaluates the indoor air distribution, adopting air diffusion performance index ( adpi )
利用cfd軟體的后處理工具對不同送風方式以及不同工況下的變風量空調室內的溫度場和速度場進行了分析,最後採用空氣分佈特性指標對空調室內的氣流組織進行了綜合評價。In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively
本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討,取得以下主要成果:一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建,對高水頭( 252m ) 、大泄流量( 1400m ~ 3 s )條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量,包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等;二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法,其計算結果與實測值吻合良好;三、利用試驗與計算結果,對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討,對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識;四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究,發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右;五、通過試驗研究,歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法,為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據;六、在高水頭、大流量條件下,豎井空腔段下部流速很高,盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓,但空化數依然較低,因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。Through the research work of this article, it is shown that cfd technology can efficeintly instruct the design of indoor air distribution and evaluate indoor air quality and ventilating effect ; the distribution of heat sources have great impact on indoor air distribution ; under variable air volume condition, the indoor temperature and velocity fields are quite even and the thermo - environment is relatively good when using diffusers with coanda effect such as square diffuser and slot diffuser to supply air
經過本文研究發現,利用cfd技術可以有效地對空調室內氣流組織設計進行指導,全面對室內空氣品質和通風效果進行評價。熱源分佈對于空調室內的氣流組織具有極其重大的影響。在變風量條件下,利用具有良好貼附效應的送風口如方型散流器和條縫風口送風,空調室內的溫度場和速度場較均勻,室內的熱環境良好。By the numerical simulation, calculate the distribution of velocity ^ temperature and contaminant concentration of air in the room under different modes of air flow organization, and through analysing the outcomes of simulation, draw some conclusions
對常見的辦公室環境,不同送回風方式下的室內空氣的速度、溫度及污染物濃度的分佈進行模擬計算,並對模擬結果進行分析,得出結論。Then the air distribution system of the above - mentioned hotel ' s multi - function - hall was simulated with fidap, and the indoor temperature and velocity under the preliminary option was calculated. under the half - load condition of small air - supply quantity and slow velocity, finds that the problem has arisen, which the cold jets fall too fast in summer and the air distributes layer upon layer in winter
然後應用fidap對上述旅館的多功能廳空調氣流組織初步方案進行了數值模擬計算,預測了該初步方案的室內溫度、速度分佈,發現在送風量和送風速度小的半負荷工況下,會出現夏季送風時冷射流過早下降,冬季送風時氣流分層分佈的現象。The subject of this thesis is to study ironless moving coil linear permanent magnet synchronous motor and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : 1 ) two analytical formulas are derived by concentrated current method and distributed current method to determine the magnetic field due to pm, based on the current model of pm. besides, two method ( magnetic charge method and solution by laplace equation method ) are also introduced with comparing their advantages and disadvantages. then the effects of the motor parameters on the flux distribution are discussed
本文對空芯動圈式直線同步電動機進行了深入細致的研究,內容包括: ( 1 )採用電流模型推導出兩種計算永磁磁極二維氣隙磁場的解析公式(集中電流法、分佈電流法) ,同時介紹了兩種永磁電機氣隙磁場計算方法(磁荷法,直接求解拉氏方程法) ,分析各種方法的優缺點,討論電機參數對氣隙磁密的影響; ( 2 )介紹了單層同心繞組的布置方式,根據安培定律推導出空芯動圈式直線永磁同步電動機的靜推力計算公式,分析靜態力?位移特性; ( 3 )建立空芯動圈式直線永磁同步電動機動態模擬模型,模擬不同驅動方式下電動機起動、穩態運行時電磁力、速度、位移的變化情況。For the tectonic coal , the properties of higher porosity and lower permeability make it capable of keeping higher gas pressure ; both of the “ isolating action ” and “ gas - cushion action ” cut down the resistance against outburst ; the specifity of high - defomed - extent makes desorption , escape and flowing quickly become possible ; the existing of weak - seam or “ thoroughfare - seam ” create suitable conditions for the initial erupting and continued developing of coal and gas outburst. on the whole , it is the synhesis action of all factors , which leads to outbursts. the existing of tectonic coal with certain thickess is the essential condition of coal and gas outbursts , but not the sufficient condition
高空隙率、低透氣性使構造煤能夠保持較高的瓦斯壓力;破碎性、 「隔離」作用及「氣墊」作用,使構造煤抵禦外力作用的能力大大降低;構造煤變形幅度大的特性,為瓦斯的迅速解吸、放散和快速流動創造了條件;構造煤薄弱分層或「通道層」的存在,則為煤與瓦斯突出的初始激發和持續發展奠定了基礎;上述因素的共同作用,影響和制約了煤與瓦斯突出的強度和分佈.盡管如此,一定厚度的構造煤的存在只是發生煤與瓦斯突出的必要條件和有利條件,而非充分條件The contrast analysis for the vertical distribution feature of the simulated physical quantities such as vorticity, divergence, vertical velocity. spiral degree etc suggests that there are a good disposal among the various physical quantities fields in the different stage during the period of sandstorm development, and reveals that the dynamic mechanism of the forming, developing, decreasing of the sandstorm weather and trigger and indication effects of the micro - mesoscale systems and secondary vertical circulation to the occurring and developing of sandstorm in northwest area
對渦度、散度、垂直速度、螺旋度等物理量的水平和垂直分佈特徵進行對比分析,發現各物理量場在沙塵暴發展的不同時期有著很好的配置,揭示出西北地區沙塵暴天氣的形成、發展、消弱的物理機制和中小尺度系統、次級垂直環流對沙塵暴天氣發生發展的觸發和指示作用。沙塵暴區上空螺旋度垂直分佈為高層負值,低層正值,螺旋度大小的演變與沙塵暴的出現有一定的對應關系。The convective term is solved by ausm + ( a sequel to ausm which means " the advection upstream splitting method " ). the 7 species 8 steps model and 7 species 7 steps model of hydrogen / air is used in the hydrogen reacting flowfield, the 9 species 5 steps model of methane, the 10 species 10 steps model of ethane and the 10 species 13 steps model of kerosene are used in the hydrocarbon reacting flowfield, the results of the distributions of velocity, mach number, pressure, static temperature, total temperature, species mass fraction and the combustion efficiency are gained, and the numerical results of the pressure of hydrogen and methane are compared with those of the experiment
計算中通量項採用ausm +通量分裂格式,氫反應流場採用氫/空氣的七組元八方程模型和七組元七方程模型,碳氫反應流場採用甲烷的九組元五方程模型、乙烯的十組元十方程模型和煤油的十組元十三方程模型,得出了超燃發動機燃燒室流場的速度、馬赫數、壓力、靜溫、總溫和組元質量分數分佈及燃燒效率等性能參數,其中氫和甲烷的計算壓力分佈與實驗結果進行了比較。By the study, it proved gis to be an indispensability means in the hydrological study. it will exert important function on reasonably using real time space distributing information of hydrology and weather obtained by remote sensing technology, conveniently and rapidly updating hydrological subject database, setting up distributing course model that can reflect hydrologic phenomena and discipline, realizing hydrologic forecast real time, linking up the drainage area model, ground water model and surface water model and then establishing the gis of hydrology theme
利用gis技術進行水文模擬,仍有許多難題需逐步解決,模擬精度也有待提高,但是地理信息系統在水文研究中的作用卻顯得日益突出,它將在合理利用水文遙感技術獲得的水文、氣象等實時空間分佈信息,方便快速地更新水文專題數據庫,建立反映水文現象客觀規律的分佈過程模型庫,實現實時水文預報,實現流域地面模型、地下水模型和地表水模型的定位銜接及最終建立水文專題地理信息系統等方面發揮重大作用。In this thesis, we have mainly studied the characteristics of chf3, c6h6 and cf4 electron cyclotron resonance ( ecr ) plasma using langmuir probe and optical emission spectroscopy ( oes ). the relative concentration of different radicals in chf3 plasma and the effect of chf3 / c6h6 ratio on bond configuration of a - c : f films were discussed. it was showed that h, f, c2 were the main radicals among radicals of h, f, c2, ch and f2 in chf3 ecr plasma
重點研究了chf _ 3 、 cf _ 4和chf _ 3 c _ 6h _ 6放電等離子體中基團的分佈;分析了不同基團的相對密度隨宏觀放電條件(微波輸入功率、放電氣壓、源氣體流量比)的變化規律;探討了等離子體中各種基團的生成途徑;在不同源氣體流量比的條件下沉積了a - c : f薄膜並通過傅立葉變化紅外吸收光譜( ftir )的測量得到了薄膜中鍵結構的信息;分析了a - c : f薄膜的沉積速率及其鍵結構與等離子體空間基團分佈狀態之間的關聯。At last, three - dimensional mathematical model of gas - particle two phase turbulence was established, and it was adopted to study the gas - particle two phase rectangular jet as well. the distribution of the time - averaged velocity and turbulence intensity was studied, and some of the simulation results were compared with the experimental results ; the coherent structure of flow field was described in the three direction, the evolution and motion of the eddies was discussed too ; the dispersion of fine particles in the three dimensional space was also investigated
全面地分析了矩形射流氣相時均流場的速度、湍流強度的空間分佈規律,並就部分數值模擬結果與實驗結果進行了對比研究;描述分析了氣相流場湍流擬序結構,對流向、橫向和展向三個方向旋渦的空間結構特點進行分析研究,並分析了流向渦隨時間變化的發展、運動規律。Under the function of big pressure and dynamic load, the grains may be moved which may cause the soil body distortion. at present, the relatively ripe methods of drill in gravel layer are mostly double - wall drill pipe reverse circulation drilling, auger stem breast wall drilling and down - the - hole hammer follow down drilling
論文根據jsl ? 30型礫石鉆機潛孔錘同心跟管鉆具結構,採用程序計算得到了鉆桿內各深度處壓力分佈、鉆頭壓力降、環形空間壓力分佈及空氣流速分佈。( 3 ) the most principal factors that influence the supersonic atomization process include the flow ratio of the gas - liquid metal ( gmr ) value, the flow of atomizing of gas and the range of the inverse vortex taper. the more of the value of three factors, the more advantage they are for the atomization and the more fine the powders are. ( 4 ) the produced powders are the best in efficient atomization efficiency, particle diameter, particle shape and dispersion when the solder alloy is zhl63a, atomizing medium is n2, the protrusion h = 6. 0mm, atomizing gas pressure p = 100mpa, over - heat temperature t = 167 ( t = 350 )
研究結果表明: ( 1 )超音速霧化器的氣體流場在導液管下端形成一個倒渦流錐,在二維空間上呈軸對稱的雙峰分佈,負壓形成於這個倒渦流錐內; ( 2 )修正後的霧化氣體速度公式可以滿足超音速霧化的要求; ( 3 )影響超音速霧化工藝最根本的因素有氣液質量流率比( gmr )的大小、霧化氣體流量和倒渦流錐范圍,三個因素的值越大,對形成細粉越有利; ( 4 )在焊錫合金為zhl63a ,霧化介質微n _ 2 ,導液管突出高度取h = 6 . 0mm ,霧化氣體壓力取p = 1 . 0mpa ,合金過熱度取t = 167 ( t = 350 )時,所制得的粉末在有效霧化率、顆粒球形度、粒度及其離散度三個方面綜合性能最好。Ate plays a more and more important role in the test and repair of aircraft avionics, and can considerably improve servicing quality and efficiency. our task is to develop a new type of ate used to test six kinds of aircraft avionics instruments located in the cockpit. it should be able to fulfill the test of all functions and performances of each instruments according to it ’ s component maintenance manual
本文研究一種新的航空儀表自動測試設備,能對六種分佈於駕艙內的指示型航空電子儀表?空速馬赫數指示器、電動氣壓高度表、無線電距離磁指示器、地平儀、姿態指示儀、水平位置指示儀進行檢測,完成維修手冊所規定的全部功能、性能方面的綜合測試。At the same time, the mathematical models of the electric field and the flow field distribution were established from the theory of electrostatic enhancement of heat transfer. employed finite differential method and over - relaxation iteration method, according to certain boundary conditions in the wire - plate electrode space, the electric field and the flow field in the wire - plate space were numerically simulated under different initial velocities of r11 stream and different magnitudes of applied voltage. the calculation results agreed with theoretical analysis satisfactorily
同時從靜電強化換熱理論出發,建立了表徵線板電極間的電場和流場分佈的數學模型,並根據線-板電極間的邊界條件,利用有限差分法和超鬆弛迭代法,分別就不同氣流初速度和不同外施電壓的情況下,對線-板空間的電場和流場進行了數值模擬,計算結果與理論分析基本一致。Meanwhile, we adopted air distribution performance index, temperature gradients and average velocity to evaluate and compare room air distribution under various air volumes
同時,用空氣分佈性能指標、溫度梯度以及室內平均速度對不同送風量下的室內氣流分佈進行了評價和比較。分享友人