空氣預熱溫度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kōngqìyùrèwēndù]
空氣預熱溫度
英文
air-preheating temperature- 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞(不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的) empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 (天空) s...
- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 預 : Ⅰ副詞(預先; 事先) in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞(參與) take part in
- 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 空氣 : 1 (大氣) air; atmosphere 2 (氣氛) atmosphere 3 (氣閘) air brake4 pneum ; pneumo ; pneumat ;...
- 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
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Firstly, simulate flow field of rear smoke channel, plot velocity magnitude and ash concentration distribution in section of entry of heat pipe air preheater, compare with data which were measured in guiyang power station, verify simulation to be reasonable and right. secondly, simulate all kinds of factors which affect flow field ' s uniformity such as length, thickness, location of diffluent board, ash concentration, ash diameter, and so on, find the chiefly factors. thirdly, install guide board in curve channel in rear smoke channel, then simulate its " flow field, plot velocity magnitude and ash concentration distribution
在此基礎上模擬在冬夏兩季不同情況下,不同流速對熱管空氣預熱器壁面溫度的影響;然後對影響整個流場分佈的各種因素:包括分流板長度、厚度、偏離中心流道位置的偏離度、飛灰濃度、飛灰粒徑等因素進行數值模擬;最後提出在分流煙道轉彎處加裝導流板,並模擬加裝導流板后的流場分佈,得到下級空氣預熱器出口、熱管空氣預熱器進口處的斷面速度場分佈、濃度場分佈,以論證加裝導流板能達到流場均勻化的作用。From simulations and data of fire site, most air preheater fire often appear when boiler is started in cool state and standby which fuels of insufficient combustion coagulate and congregate on the parts of air preheater. when the temperature of smoke inpouring air preheater increases, aggregate fuels and sediments will combust in stated temperature conditions. it is called the second combustion of air preheater
這些起火起因於燃料油的不充分燃燒,其結果是未充分燃燒的燃料油凝結和聚集在空氣預熱器的部件上,當進入空氣預器的煙氣溫度增高時,沉積的燃料油被烘烤,當達到一定溫度條件時,則可點燃這些燃料油污沉積物,造成火災發生,這通常被稱為空氣預熱器的二次燃燒。This system also includes an on - line information service through which airline companies can retrieve flight documentation including forecast charts of en - route significant weather and wind temperature data issued by the world area forecast centres at london and washington, weather forecasts for departure, destination and alternate aerodromes, as well as the latest meteorological information of weather radar and satellite images, aerodrome warnings, tropical cyclone information, etc. weather briefings are provided via telephone or video conferencing equipment to flight crew members on request
該系統也包括一在線資料服務,航空公司可透過此服務提取包括由倫敦及華盛頓世界航空區域預報中心發放的航路上重要天氣及風/溫度資料的預報圖、起飛、目的地及備降機場天氣預報的飛行氣象文件。此外,航空公司亦可提取最新的氣象資料包括天氣雷達圖像、衛星雲圖、機場天氣警報及熱帶氣旋資料等。如有需要,航空預報員可以透過電話或視像會議系統向飛行人員作天氣簡報。This system also includes an on - line information service through which airline companies can retrieve flight documentation including forecast charts of en - route significant weather and windtemperature data issued by the world area forecast centres at london and washington, weather forecasts for departure, destination and alternate aerodromes, as well as the latest meteorological information of weather radar and satellite images, aerodrome warnings, tropical cyclone information, etc. weather briefings are provided via telephone or video conferencing equipment to flight crew members on request
該系統也包括一在線資料服務,航空公司可透過此服務提取包括由倫敦及華盛頓世界航空區域預報中心發放的航路上重要天氣及風溫度資料的預報圖、起飛、目的地及備降機場天氣預報的飛行氣象文件。此外,航空公司亦可提取最新的氣象資料包括天氣雷達圖像、衛星雲圖、機場天氣警報及熱帶氣旋資料等。如有需要,航空預報員可以透過電話或視像會議系統向飛行人員作天氣簡報。By using the air temperature measured by thermocouples and the glass temperature measured by infrared thermometer as the training sample, a model for prediction of the temperature parameters for the float glass in lehr was created based on the ameliorated bp neural network
摘要利用熱電偶測得的退火窯中空氣溫度和紅外測溫儀測得的玻璃表面溫度作為訓練樣本,建立了基於bp神經網路的玻璃溫度預測模型。Heat pipe air pre - heater is adopted to recover gas heat to heat up cold air for burning, reducing flue gas temperature and increasing heat efficiency of injecting steam boiler
採用熱管式空氣預熱器,利用排煙熱量加熱冷空氣,降低了煙氣溫度,減少排煙熱損失,提高注汽爐熱效率。Through having done field surveys in the campus of chongqing university, this paper tested classroom indoor and outdoor climate parameters in june, july and september of 2005, it used questionnaire to acquire subjects ’ thermal sense, draft sense and humidity sense in classroom each month, and programmed composition to compute predicted mean vote and compared pmv with the field testing results of mean thermal sensation vote. it is discovered that pmv is overvalued the college student ’ thermal sensation in chongqing. it finds that people in chongqing adapt to the typical summer hot and winter cold sweltering weather
對重慶地區高校教室的現場調查,測試了重慶大學2005年六月、七月和九月教室室內外熱環境參數,通過採用問卷主要掌握了受測對象教室里的冷熱感、氣流感和潮濕感,通過編製程序求得預測平均熱感覺評價pmv的值,比較pmv和問卷調查得到的平均熱感覺mtsv ,發現pmv預測值高估了重慶地區高校學生的熱感覺,這里的人群對重慶這種夏熱冬冷地區比較典型的悶熱氣候具有一定的熱適應性,對現場問卷調查的結果進行分析,得出了室內空氣溫度、氣流速度、相對濕度與人體主觀感覺之間的回歸曲線,發現重慶地區高校學生熱中性時的空氣溫度為25 . 5 , fanger根據歐美人群調查得到的公式計算出的預測熱感覺為中性時的空氣溫度為25 . 0 ,兩者相差0 . 5 。5. in response to heat conduction test, air heat - insulation course is proved to work well, it reduces temperature difference of tank walls greatly and prevents cracks effectively
進行了罐體熱傳導試驗,證明了空氣隔熱層具有令人滿意的效果,大大降低了罐壁溫差,有效預防了溫度裂縫的發生。The results indicate that the regenerative ladle baking with high temperature air combustion techniquecan speed up ladle heating rate and increase the temperature uniformity of lining
結果表明,採用助燃空氣煤氣雙預熱的蓄熱式燃燒技術能夠有效地提高鋼包的烘烤速度和加熱均勻性;氣體預熱溫度越高,包襯終點溫度越高,溫度均勻性也越好。Abstract : the in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging
文摘:針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況,提出了若干技術改造措施包括,增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷;增加輻射管的換熱面積;修正煙囪高度;換用新型燃燒器,變自然通風為強制供風,以增大燃燒器的發熱量,減小過剩空氣系數,節省燃料2 % 3 % ;在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度;採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果,從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。The in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging
針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況,提出了若干技術改造措施包括,增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷;增加輻射管的換熱面積;修正煙囪高度;換用新型燃燒器,變自然通風為強制供風,以增大燃燒器的發熱量,減小過剩空氣系數,節省燃料2 % 3 % ;在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度;採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果,從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。It works in the field where the temperature of gas is lowest of all components that be heated in the boiler. in general, air pre - heater is made of smooth pipes
鍋爐設備中的低溫段管式空氣預熱器位於鍋爐煙氣溫度比較低的區域,它的管子通常採用光管構成。This hot blast stove has following features : the highest temperature of flue gas in general flue reaches 600 ; the air and gas are preheated to 300 ; the hot blast temperature is over 1200 ; the flue gas temperature is below 180
使用該熱風爐后所取得的效果是:總煙道內綜合排煙溫度可達600 ;可將空氣、煤氣預熱到300 ;以單一高爐煤氣為燃料時,熱風溫度可達1200以上;煙氣經過空氣、煤氣換熱器后溫度低於180 。It also researches the mixed combustion process of hot coal gas and preheats combustion - supporting air by utilizing the left heat of fume from industrial furnace so as to improve the theoretical combustion temperature of hot coal gas
通過利用工業爐的煙氣余熱預熱助燃空氣,提高熱煤氣理論燃燒溫度的辦法,是諸多方法中最經濟有效的方法。On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully
高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數,還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此,及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義;並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法;提出了二次迴路保護器的概念,並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護結合起來,給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案;根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數,計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗,預測觸頭電壽命;提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法,並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻;在硬體電路設計上,採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ,並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題;在通信模塊的設計中,解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題,並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。In this paper a perfect and flexible experimental system of low nox combustion is established firstly. the influences of the temperature of combustion, the air excess coefficient, a certain amount of vapor added in advance, the temperature of preheated air, adding microwave into gas before combustion, gas recycling combustion and the mode of combustion ( diffused and premixed ) on nox emission are analyzed respectively. the combustion of liquid petroleum gas is simulated with phoenics 3. 5
首先建立了完善靈活的低no _ x燃燒實驗系統,在實驗系統上完成了燃燒溫度、過量空氣系數、預先加入一定量的水蒸汽、空氣預熱溫度、對燃氣預先進行微波處理、煙氣再循環燃燒以及燃燒方式(擴散式與預混式)對no _ x生成的影響分析;採用phoenics3 . 5軟體進行了液化石油氣燃燒的數值模擬。It is very important problem how to detect aggregate fuels and sediments temperature on air preheater parts surface effectively in order to prevent air preheater from fire
如何有效地檢測空氣預熱器表面的燃料油污沉積物的溫度,是防止空氣預熱器表面起火所必須考慮的問題。The nox concentration of the outlet of the combustion chamber increases with the temperature of preheated air
得出燃燒室出口no _ x的濃度隨預熱空氣溫度的增加而增加。There are a lot of advantages when inner trachea applied in air pre - heater, such as the improvement of the temperature of pipe, the low consumption of metal, except for the increment of flow resistance. according to many related papers, it is more proper inner trachea with the structure of short distant between two whorls and shallow depth of whorl. it can enhance heat transfer with smaller flow loss
內螺紋管是一種異形管,和光管相比,管內側的換熱系數大大增強了,應用於空氣預熱器可以起到提高總傳熱系數、節約受熱面金屬消耗量的目的;同時提高了管壁溫度,能夠減輕低溫腐蝕的程度和速度;不足之處是帶來了更大的阻力損失。Taking some tubular air pre - heater used in one boiler whose capacity is 130 t / h as an example, new blue print with inner trachea is completed by means of computer program. several key design variables may be changed, such as diameter of pipe and velocity of flow of gas. these cases have been considered, and their results have also been compared with each other
比較了幾個重要的設計變量,如外管徑、煙氣流速等參數變化時,總傳熱系數和空預器本體管子總重量,阻力損失以及最低管壁溫度等幾個重要設計結果的變化趨勢,對內螺紋管空氣預熱器的設計具有借鑒意義;其間還分析了內螺紋管與光管在設計時的不同之處;最後,初步分析了內螺紋管的優化設計問題,提出了一些建議。分享友人