空間地面通信 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kōngjiāndemiàntōngxìn]
空間地面通信 英文
space to ground communication
  • 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞（不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的） empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 （天空） s...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 空間 : space; enclosure; room; blank; interspace
  • 通信 : communication; communicate by letter; correspond
  1. Virtual reality technology can provide " participants " with a feeling of being personally on the scene. as a main actor in the virtual environment, userscan control any objects in the virtual environment arbitrarily and can get reaction in time. in the hyperspace of the information, he can get acknowledge with their own percipience and cognition, and, seek the solutin, and form the new conception. the association of the virtual reality technology and java technology intensify the interaction between the users and viryual reality technology. with the interface provided by java, the user can control any objecs and change the attributes ( such as position, angle, color and etc. ). this paper formulizes application of the virtual reality technology in the system of the building seilling which uses the real three dimensions models to replace of static picture ' s and word ' s description. in the process of the practice, the paper analyses the difference between javascript, java claa and java applet, and formulize the their applications in this system

    用戶在多維信息空間中，依靠自己的感知和認知能力全方位地獲取知識，發揮主觀能動性，尋求解答，形成新的概念。虛擬現實技術與java技術的結合增加了虛擬現實技術與用戶的交互功能，用戶可以通過java提供的界面，操縱場景中的任何物體，並改變相應的屬性（如：位置，角度，顏色等等） 。本篇論文闡述了虛擬現實技術應用在售樓系統中，用真實的三維模型來代替原有的靜態圖片及文字描述，在實踐過程中，分析了javascript ， java類，及javaapplet實現功能中的利弊，分別闡述了它們在本系統中的應用，從理論上講，本課題所研究的虛擬現實技術不只適用於售樓系統的電子商務中，同樣可用於軍事和演習、醫學、教育、娛樂和工程設計等領域。
  2. The problem is that each of the different branches of the military and intelligence agencies links to these satellites with proprietary systems, which experts call " stovepipes " because they send information between a station on the ground and space but are illequipped to disseminate data throughout a broad network

    問題在於軍事和情報機構的各部門和衛星聯系是通過各自專用的系統，專家稱這種系統為"煙囪" ，因為它們可以實現地面站點和太空之間的信息傳輸，但不能在寬帶網路中傳播資料。
  3. Three - dimensional high - density space / time soundings serve as the main body of data consisting of 3 - hr interval doppler probings, 10 - 30 min rainfall intensity, surface raindrop sizes sampling and gps - guided flight cloud physics detections with output taken at 2 - sec and 200 - m intervals. and specific systems associated therewith are developed for multiple - way communication and data collection and storage, a platform for analysis, retrieval softwares for dominant items and multi - scale cloud models - all constitute a system of techniques for meso to microscale observations and analysis. 2 ) atmospheric water resource and macroscopic rainfall properties in dry periods of spring and autumn of the target region

    以加密觀測的多普勒雷達、 3小時探空、 10 30分鐘雨強、地面雨滴譜等間隔取樣及在gps引導下的飛機雲物理探測等獲取的三維高時空密度的綜合探測為主體；配合專項設計開發的多路通訊採集存貯系統、多類信息的分析處理平臺、主要觀測項目的分析反演軟體，結合多尺度雲系模式，綜合構成層狀雲系中微尺度探測和分析處理技術方法。
  4. In the brief introduction to geographical information system ( gis ), this dissertation proves that by combining reliable management with gis technology, presents a method which built the power structure model and math calculation model by using spatial data in a good interface between computer and user. this dissertation makes a number of target for calculating the distribution system, mainly aimed at circumstances which have an effect on power station repair, switch breaker, type of t connection, and double lines supply via the usage of system reliability calculation. at the same time, it provides the projected estimatio n when power station or transmission line will be added into the power system, and furnishes the theoretical information that the professional needs for power structure programming, design and equipment management

    通過建立輸變電設施管理信息系統（ mis ） ，真實地反映出油田電網輸變電設施的運行管理現狀，為網路可靠性計算提供可靠的計算依據；在簡述地理信息系統（ gis ）技術的基礎上，論證了可靠性管理與電力gis技術結合的可能性，創立了在簡潔的人機圖形界面下利用空間數據建立網路結構模型及可靠性計算模型的方法；通過建立網路可靠性計算系統，進行了計及變電所檢修影響、切換開關、 t接點及雙回線供電情況下的可靠性指標計算分析，對油田電網及變電所（線路）的改（擴）建方案、增強性措施及接入系統的可靠性給予了工程評估，為電網規劃、設計及日常的設備管理提供分析決策依據。
  5. The beacon receiver tester studied in this paper is a part of domestic ground check equipments of the some type airplane that our army imported from abroad. it is a new type of general - service check machine, and it can check if the work of various types of airborne beacon receiver testers is normal fleetly and accurately. thus, not only the operate personnel can be reduced to one person, but also the check time is short, and the check efficiency is high

    本課題所研究的軍用信標機檢查儀是我軍從國外進口某型飛機地面檢測設備國產化的一部分，是一種新型的通用信標檢查儀器，它可以快速準確地檢查多種機型的機載信標機是否工作正常，不但操作人員可以減少到一人，而且檢查時間短，檢查效率高，並有很強的通用性，適用於我軍航空兵部隊多種機型的機載信標接收機。
  6. By taking advantages of epipolar line features and depth discontinuities in reference 中國科學院 軟件 研究所 博士 學位 論文 基于 圖 象 的 快速 繪制 技術 的 研究 images ， an efficient inverse wmping algorithm is pfoposed in chapter 3 for gcnerating nagcs of novel views by combining multiple eference images 帆 enhm different vie 呷 oints because continuous segnents determi 。 d by pairs ofedge pixels at co 。 spending epipolar lines are order kept ， only pairs of edge pixels in the reference 渝 明 e e necess 叨 口 cowute to obtain generalized disparity of all points in the desired image as a result ， sighficant acceleraion could be made in the endering pfo 比 鴕 two accelerating techiq 此 s e presented in this algori 山 mb accelerate the hole illing process his algorithm extends the reference images rom projection of single col ： ii ’ ected surface in previously developed nvnverse w 出 下 er to ima 驢 s captured rom complex scene in chapter 4 ， an 《 dent ibr method is prese 庇 仙 y takn ull 訕 antage of 呷 bies c 咖 the method can simulate the 3d details on sllri ： ace of object successfully he 。 叩 proach ， called rered ature mopmp consists of two pans at fst ， an origi 。 ltexture with orthogonal displacements per pixel is deco 啊 osed into a series of new t6 刀 mfcs with each 他 lug a given displacement per pixel ， called ae ， ea atures ， or lt hen hese lt e used to render the novel view by conventional texture mapping d avoid gaps n the endered hlla 驢 ， some phels are to be interpolated nd extended in the 廠 kaccoding to the depth differe eee between two neighbor pixels in the original texture as these ltlt fc … e much storage nd therefore much time is equired to install ltlt into the text ’ ufc buffec an 舊 thod is pfoposed to co 呷 fcss the ltlt ， nd the cottcspondingfclldering method is given experimental esults show that the new method is efficient ， especially n rendering those objects with a smaller depth rnge compared withtheir size ， such as relief surfaces of building

    與己有的三維變換方法相比較，該方法不但成功地填補了由於投影區域擴張而產生的第一類空洞，而且成功地填補了由於空間深度非連續物體相互遮擋而產生的第二類空洞，從而方便地實現了虛擬環境中的漫遊；基於物體表面深度的連續性，本文提出了一個位移預測方法? ?此方法可以從單幅參考圖象獲得逆映射過程中所需要的目標圖象的位移信息，從而大大提高了演算法的效率：與通常的正向映射演算法相比，此演算法克服了多幅參考圖象所帶來的計算量成倍增長等問題，而且誤差較小。 2 ）基於極線幾何的快速逆映射演算法。利用參考圖象的邊界信息與隱含的遮擋關系，以及極線幾何的性質，本文第三章提出了一個基於極線幾何的快速3 『一中國科學院軟體研究所博士學位論文基於圖象的快速繪制技術的研究逆映射演算法，從多幅參考圖象精確合成當前視點目標圖象。
  7. It includes the establishment of the collaborative system, the research of the work mode of the group and the relevant technology that support group works, the development of the application system etc. by establish collaboration circumstance, ameliorate the manner by which people exchange their information, we can clear up the obstacle which generated because of the distance of the time and the space, and so we can save the time and energy of the workers, and improve the result and the efficiency

    它包括協同工作系統的建立、群體工作方式研究和支持群體工作的相關技術研究、應用系統的開發等部分。通過建立協同工作的環境，改善人們進行信息交流的方式，消除或減少人們在時間和空間上的相互分隔的障礙，從而節省工作人員的時間和精力，提高群體工作質量和效率。海洋石油開發生產調度是一項非常復雜的系統工程，需要綜合處理水文氣象、地理環境、海上鉆井平臺現場設備監控等諸多方面的信息。
  8. Through measuring slope forms on the spot, serried sampling, physical and chemical analyzing, and measuring soil erosion from natural and artificial rainfalls, the project researched in the approaches and behaviors of soil erosion affecting contents of soil carbon and nutrient, and the law of soil carbon and nutrient distributing in micro - topographty under influences of soil erosion. in the same time, supported by geographic information system, models of soil carbon and nutrient changing with soil erosion have been built, and spatial processes of soil erosion affecting soil carbon and nutrient have been simulated, and annual and long - term changing of soil carbon and nutrient under impact of soil erosion have been estimated and forecasted, and synchronously, a elementary assessment for different soil erosion management has b een performed by using the models built in the study

    本研究以三峽庫區秭歸縣水田壩鄉王家橋小流域四個徑流試驗區二十個標準小區為研究對象，通過坡形實地測量、坡面密集采樣的顆粒分析和養分含量分析以及人工模擬降雨實驗，研究了土壤侵蝕對土壤碳和養分的影響途徑和表現，侵蝕作用影響下土壤碳和養分在微地形空間的分佈規律；同時，在地理信息系統的支持下，建立了侵蝕條件下的土壤碳和養分變化模型，模擬了侵蝕對土壤碳和養分影響的空間過程，預測了侵蝕影響下土壤碳和養分的年變化及多年變化，並通過研究建立的模型對不同侵蝕控制措施進行了初步的效益評價。
  9. In the present paper, a complete attribute and spatial database on anpsp is designed and created in three different levels of scale, hang - jia - hu plain ( 1 : 250000 ), pinghu city ( 1 : 50000 ), and field experiment ( 1 : 2000 ). based on the gis technique, especially webgis technique ( arcims, arcsde ), an agricultural non - point source pollution information system ( anpspis ) has been established in order to serve the management, planning and decision - making of anpsp in hang - jia - hu water - net plain

    本文以太湖流域杭嘉湖地區的1 250000 （杭嘉湖平原） 、 1 50000 （平湖市） 、 1 2000 （樣板區）三種不同比例尺的系統研究為例，建立了一整套農業面源污染的屬性和空間數據庫，通過利用gis及其相關技術，特別是webgis技術（ arcims 、 arcsde ）的應用，建立了一個基於webgis的農業面源污染信息系統（ anpspis ） 。
  10. In addition, compallng of anplementaton, security flexibility scalability and support of qos between these two models is provided. at the saxne time, mels vpn - - - - a solution for integrated model is discussed in detail, including network components of mpls vpn and its operation mode. there are also some problems that must be solved to build a mpls vpn, such as customer address space overapping, network accessibility constraini, vpn route updating, saving of backbone bandwidth, reducing of complexity of pe rooters and accessing internet from vpn, etc. mpls vpn can solve all the problems, as well as bring us some values in scalability, implemotation and maintenance

    在此基礎上，詳細闡述了集成模型的解決方案? ? mplsvpn的工作原理，包括mplsvpn的網路構成和運行模式，對實現虛擬專用網所面臨的問題：用戶地址空間重疊、網路連通性約束、 vpn路由信息更新、節省骨幹網帶寬資源、降低pe路由器處理的復雜性以及如何在虛擬專用網內訪問internet等提出了解決方案，並對mplsvpn在擴展性、可實現性、可維護性方面的優勢進行了說明。
  11. The parameter in the xin ' anjiang model, imp, was extracted directly from above land use / cover data. another parameter, sm, in each subcachment and in each raster grid was obtained from the relation between sm and the ratio of forest land area to subcatchment area. thus, a semi - distributed hydrological model and a distributed hydrological model were established to analyze the effect of some parameters in xin ' anjiang on runoff process according to the spatial variability of land surface characteristics

    將遙感技術獲取的土地利用和地表覆蓋一公里柵格信息與數字高程模型數據進行空間配準，然後通過構建林地面積比與新安江模型參數sm的關系間接確定各子流域及各柵格單元的的sm值，新安江模型參數imp由配準好的土地利用和地表覆蓋信息直接提取，由此建立方案與方案，來分析受下墊面覆蓋的空間不均勻性影響的模型部分參數是如何對模擬水文過程產生影響的。
  12. For the construction of urban landscape and the optimization of the land use, this dissertation discusses the spatial pattern of landscape ecology and its dynamic evolution of the main areas of zhanjiang city. based on the source of remote sensing ( rs ) images in 1986 and 2000, the dissertation presents such characteristics as quantities, perimeters, areas etc. of the patches, by using the function of dealing with images and data of geographic information system ( gis ) to produce the patches of landscape types. and then, the present situation and temporal and spatial patterns of urban landscape ecology are elaborated by calculating and analyzing landscape indexes

    本文以湛江市主要建成區（霞山區、赤坎區和湛江經濟技術開發區）為研究對象，以rs軟體geoimager4 . 0 、 gis軟體mapinfo6 . 0和應用軟體excel2000為研究工具，以湛江市1986年和2000年的遙感影像為信息源，通過geoimager4 . 0對圖片進行處理后，利用gis的圖像、數據處理功能，獲取景觀要素圖斑，得出圖斑的數量、面積、周長等特徵，在此基礎上應用景觀生態學的理論與方法，計算景觀空間格局的異質性指數，通過對景觀空間格局指數的分析，探討湛江市城市景觀生態空間格局及其變化特點，分析湛江市城市景觀生態空間格局中存在的問題，並針對存在的問題，提出城市景觀生態優化的對策和措施，擬為湛江市的城市景觀生態建設和土地利用優化提供依據。
  13. Firstly, having analyzed the present research situation on agricultural climate resources by gis at home and abroad, this thesis illustrates the importance of establishing agricultural climate resources information system. secondly, basing on developmental and integrative environment of arc view gis software, as well as developmental languages ( avenue and vb ), we design agricultural climate resources information system in fujian province with friendly and practical graphic user interface, together with comparatively perfect functions. finally, supported by fjacris, based on fujian province fundamental geographic data and agricultural climate resources database on 71 weather stations, relied on mathematic analysis techniques ( such as multiple statistical analysis, fuzzy mathematics etc ), a group of models are established to reckon the agricultural climate resources on small grids 41 indexes of agricultural climate resources are reckoned to the small grids that are 0. 004 longitude multiplied by 0. 004 latitude

    本文首先通過對國內外運用gis進行農業氣候資源研究的現狀的分析，闡明了建立農業氣候資源信息系統的重要意義：接著以arcviewgis為軟體開發集成環境，並以avenue和vb為開發語言，進行了福建省農業氣候資源信息系統的設計和開發，設計出友好、實用的用戶界面，開發出較為完善的系統功能；最後在該系統的支持下，以福建省基礎地理數據和71個氣象臺站的農業氣候資源數據庫為數據源，應用多元統計、模糊數學等數學分析技術，構建了農業氣候資源的小網格推算模型，將福建省農業氣候資源的41個有關指標推算至0 . 004經度0 . 004緯度的地表網格單元上，全面地揭示了全省農業氣候資源的空間分佈規律，並在此基礎上完成了比較細致、精確和可靠的農業氣候系統功能的模糊綜合評價，以及綜合農業氣候區劃和專題農業氣候區劃。
  14. Based on the investingation and some study methods of the stability on the goaf, the paper has the goaf of the first and second tunnels of wu long channel on coal mine railway leased line in da ning of shanxi province as an example, according to the engineering geological invesitigation and maping in the earth ' s surface, also combining the visit on the relate people, firstly has a geological judge on the space extend of the mostly ledges which have been picked ; then adopts the instrument of engineering surveying and checking ( for short sws ) which is relatively advanced inside and outside to test by surface wave the rockmass and solid near the middle line of the tunnel ( total forty meter ), and has a relatively exact judgment on the place that the goaf impossible reveal ; lastly passing the validate by drilling, it make clear that the results which tested by sws is reasonable and believable, based on finding out clearly the space extend of the goaf, the author makes a relatively systemic study on the stability of wall rock around the goaf

    因此，查明采空區的具體位置，在此基礎上對場地進行工程適宜性評價，對整個工程建設具有重要的指導意義。本論文在總結前人對地下采空區勘察及有關穩定性研究方法的基礎上，以山西大寧煤礦鐵路專用線五龍溝1 ~ # 、 2 ~ #隧道采空區為研究實例，在詳細的地表工程地質調查和測繪的基礎上，結合通過對采空區有關人員的探訪，首先對主要開采礦層的空間展布進行地質判斷；然後採用國內外較為先進的工程勘探與檢測儀（簡稱「面波儀」 ） ，對1 ~ # 、 2 ~ #隧道中線兩側一定范圍內（共40米）進行了面波測試，對采空區的可能出露部位進行了較為準確的判斷；最後通過鉆探加以驗證，表明面波儀的測試結果是較為合理可信的。
  15. The remote sensing technologic on the acquiring and capturing and information and the gis technologic on the data management and spatial analysis will give into full play in the study of land resources as whole, seeking the application possibility of remote sensing and gis technologies in land suitability evaluation. the database in this study fully reflecting the land quality in the yeerqiang river valley has been set up, including spatial database and attribute database comes from various types of data collecting, processing, analysis and field observation

    在此基礎上，將遙感技術與gis技術相結合，充分發揮遙感在土地信息獲取和gis在數據管理和空間分析方面的優勢將土地資源視為一個有機的整體進行研究，探索遙感技術和gis在土地開發評價中的應用。建立了反映葉爾羌河流域土地質量的數據庫，包括空間數據庫和屬性數據庫。空間數據庫是利用遙感和gis技術完成的;屬性數據是通過對收集的各種資料進行分析整理、野外數據觀測和信息採集等建立的。
  16. There are two important kinds of special objects in mine information system, that is to say, digging roadway and stratum. roadways are the thoroughfare that transport coal form the working face to ground, ventilate, and carry workers safely

    礦山信息系統主要面對兩類空間目標，即掘進巷道和地層，巷道是采礦生產中將煤炭從工作面運送到地面，以及通風、安全輸送工人的通道。
  17. Which more, the debris flow hazard information system is set up by visual basic and maplnfo tools, which realizes the debris flow hazard ' s management, query, statistical analysis, etc. lastly, the correlated data selected from the system to realize auto - forecast for the debris flow hazard ( e. g. risk analysis ), and discuss spatial analysis for the debris flow hazard, which includes terrain analysis, overlay analysis, buffer analysis to uncover shaping rules of the debris flow hazard

    最後，探討了泥石流災害信息系統應用分析模塊，通過實例對部分應用模塊進行了深入研究，如泥石流預測預報的危險度評價分析以及空間分析，其中包括對空間分析中的地形分析、疊加分析和緩沖區分析進行了較全面地探討，論證了泥石流災害的部分形成機理。
  18. As the largest fixed line operator in beijing, beijing communications corporation should try to forge partnership with other companies and support them by leveraging the resource advantages in the telecom infrastructure. on the other hand, as an incumbent operator, beijing telecom should also play an active role in fostering the value - added system to achieve common development by creating a wider scope for beijing s local telecom services

    作為北京地區最大的固定通信公司，北京通信應致力於發展與其他通信公司的合作關系，利用自身在基礎通信設施方面的資源優勢，為其他通信公司提供強有力的支持；同時，積極發揮主導運營商的積極作用，促進增值業務體系的建設，為北京本地的通信業務創造更廣闊的發展空間，最終實現共同合作發展。
  19. Based on theory and software of gis, the thesis do some application research on the application of geographic information system to transportation planning, which is pertinent to characteristic of transportation planning and combined with actual circumstance of traffic zone and road network in certain city. during the process of transportation planning and by theoretical base and software development system of gis, basal database is founded, which consists of spatial database and attribute database in information system of transportation planning. the system provides corresponding tools for editing and modifying graph data and can flexibly do some operations such as adding, deleting and modifying and so on

    本論文就地理信息系統在交通規劃中的應用進行了研究，在gis的理論基礎和軟體開發平臺的基礎上，針對交通規劃的特點進行了gis的二次開發，結合某城市主城區交通小區和道路網路的實際例子，建立交通規劃信息系統的基礎數據庫，包括空間數據庫和屬性數據庫，並提供相應工具對圖形數據和屬性數據進行編輯和修改，可以非常靈活地對它們進行增、刪、改等操作，對交通規劃的前期預測、交通需求預測、交通分配及規劃方案的評價進行了探討，最後，對交通規劃成果進行可視化輸出，如製作各種專題圖，從而將地理信息系統和交通規劃結合起來，形成交通規劃信息系統，將交通規劃中具有空間特徵的信息進行可視化表達，為信息利用者提供直觀、清晰、全面的信息表達方式，提高了交通規劃決策的科學性和合理性。
  20. In this paper, mapinfo profession 6. 0 was applied to build and manage space geographical information ; mapinfo mapx4. 5 was used as a activex control to model and describe the air diffusing area of the spilled gas chemical, by the technology of ole, made used of the integrating environment of visual basic 6. 0, we finished developing research on the air diffusion system of spilled gas chemicals based on gis. the system can dynamically show the diffusion range of spilled gas chemicals on computer screen after inputting necessary parameters. the paper include 7 chapters

    我們是以mapinfoprofession6 . 0作為空間地理信息建立和管理工具， visualbasic6 . 0作為系統用戶界面開發與計算模塊編程工具， access2000作為有關數據庫開發與管理工具， mapinfomapx4 . 5地理信息系統地圖控制項作為計算機模擬顯示控制項，通過ole技術，在vb的集成環境下進行「基於gis的水運氣體化學晶泄漏大氣擴散模擬系統」的開發創建。
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