空間科學計劃 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kōngjiānkēxuéjìhuà]
空間科學計劃 英文
space effort
  • 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞（不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的） empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 （天空） s...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 科 : Ⅰ名詞1 （學術或業務的類別） a branch of academic or vocational study 2 （機關按工作性質而分設的單...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 劃 : 劃動詞1 （撥水前進） paddle; row 2 （合算） be to one s profit; pay 3 （用尖銳的東西在別的東西上...
  • 空間 : space; enclosure; room; blank; interspace
  • 科學 : science; scientific knowledge
  • 計劃 : 1 （工作、行動以前預先擬定的內容和步驟） plan; project; programme; device; devisal; design 2 （做...
  1. This paper is focussed on the deployable boom system ( dbs ) of geospace double star exploration project ( dsp ) of chinese accademy of sciences. the main content of the paper is as following : 1

    針對中國科學院「地球空間雙星探測計劃」的有效載荷探頭伸展機構，本文進行了機構動力學和結構動力學的理論分析和研究，主要內容如下： 1
  2. 21 " s century is the century of ecology together with sustainable development, is the century of mankind lift environment quality of dwells among the entire system of dwells environment, it is a significant sub system that student resides district in university implement the strategy that our country is developed vigorously in science and technology education, and possess more and more young man to go away into the university school grounds, but student resides district environment improvement and the ecology technique application possess the important sense the dissertation based on living to sum up the history course of change and development of student resided district in home and abroad university and the ecology architecture theories, and analysed the problem on the ecology environment of student resides the district o the relationship that the improvement of dwelld environment in university together with the establishment of ecology view and ecology technique application was elaborateed by the dissertation, and stressly analysed plan - design of ecology technique rule the dissertation obtained the conclusion ought to adopt to " appropriate technique " ecology design measure in student resides district at the moment our country, and not only be able to thrift investment but also be able to acquire well ecology benefit

    在人居環境整個大的系統之中，高校學生住區是一個重要的子系統。隨著我國科教興國戰略的實施，有越來越多的年輕人走進了大學校園，而學生住區環境改善和生態技術的應用就有著多重的意義。論文在總結了國內外高校學生住區的歷史沿革和生態建築學理論的基礎之上，分析了我國高校學生住區在生態環境上存在的問題，闡述了高校學生住區的人居環境的改善與生態觀的建立與生態技術應用的關系，重點分析了高校學生住區整體規劃和單體設計的生態技術原則，從學生住區的結構文脈、公共交往空間、整體居住環境、規劃的生態方法、單體的綜合生態技術應用、地下空間的開發利用、生態景觀設計等多個方面，提出了多項「適宜技術」的生態技術應用措施，得出了就目前我國的國情應在高校學生住區設計之初採用多種「適宜技術」的生態設計手段，既能節約投資又能取得良好生態效益的結論。
  3. ( 2 ) development of tourism market should go on according to the procedure : first, analyzes the tourist behaviour features and relations between the supply and demand of tourism market ; second, select target market ; third, makes correct developing strategies of tourism market, including images designing on tourist destinations, rich and varied marketing activities, flexible price strategies, high quality service, etc. ( 3 ) surburbs tourism products should be designed on principles of meeting market demands, resources features, characteristic, structure bettering, comprehensive benefits, rational distribution, and surburbs tourism routes should be designed under principles of rational time arrangement, appropriate space arrangement, equal in value, etc. ( 4 ) development of tourism commodities is of great significance to surburbs tourism, which can enhance comprehensive tourism economy benefits, promote the development of interrelated fields, provide more jobs, increase the utilization ratio of resources etc. so, we should take some measures : speeding up developing tourism commodities ; promote the creativeness and cultural connotation ; establish management institution of tourism commodities market ; build right - the - spot enterprises that produce tourism commdoties

    1 、旅遊資源開發主要採取興建、利用、提高和改造四種方式，並且遵循科學的開發程序。 2 、旅遊市場開發應首先分析旅遊者行為特徵和旅遊供需模式，然後進行旅遊市場的分析和目標客源市場的選擇，制定正確的旅遊市場開發策略：進行旅遊地形象策劃；開展豐富多彩的促銷活動；採取靈活的價格策略；提供優質服務等等。 3 、旅遊產品開發應依據市場需求原則、資源特徵原則、特色原則、結構優化原則、綜合效益原則、布局合理化原則等，進行旅遊產品設計，並且根據時間安排合理原則、空間安排適宜原則、等價原則等進行了郊區線路設計。
  4. The contributions in this monograph may be valuable for the scientists and engineers engaged in spatial data mining, computer science, geomatics, geographical information system ( gis ), remote sensing ( rs ), global positioning system ( gps ), data analysis, artificial intellengence, cognitive science, spatial resources planning, land science, hazads prevention and cure, management science and engineering, decision making, and so on, and can also be used as a reference book for undergraduate students and graduate students

    本書可供空間數據挖掘、計算機科學、地球空間信息科學、地理信息系統（ gis ） 、遙感（ rs ） 、全球定位系統（ gps ） 、數據分析、人工智慧、認知科學、空間資源規劃、土地科學、災害防治、管理科學與工程和決策支持等領域的研究人員和開發人員使用，亦可作為高等學校相關專業的本科生、研究生教學用書和參考用書。
  5. Aiming at the actuality of advertisement in cities and the leaks in city building management, this article use urban design, environment behavior and other correlative theories, reference others harvests from many knowledge domains, to analyse in system the economic function of advertisements, influence space and environment of cities, effect on the vision and sentience of human being, advertisement scale in different dynamic states, different space and different nodes, the relationship between advertisement and city territory in different characters and different functions and so on ; to summarize the chief principles followed in the city planning ; put forward material design method. all of the work are for the sake of providing theory base for city designers, providing safeguard in law for city managers and providing rational goals and avenue for the improvement of habitational environment

    本文針對廣告在城市中的現狀，及建設管理中出現的漏洞，運用城市設計、環境行為學和其它一些相關理論，借鑒多個學科的研究成果，系統地分析了廣告的經濟作用，廣告對城市空間環境的影響，廣告對人視知覺的影響；不同運動狀態下的廣告尺度，不同空間、節點的廣告尺度、色彩；不同性質，不同功能的城市用地與廣告之間的關系等等；總結出廣告在城市規劃設計中所遵循的原則，提出了具體的設計方法，力求為城市設計者提供理論基礎，為城市管理者提供法律保障，為人居環境改善提供合理的目標與途徑。
  6. Under the guidance of theories of regional economics and land science, this dissertation focuses on studying spatially and temporally the causes and the resulting rules of land use difference at provincial level, applying the data of national land use present investigation and the related statistical material. it intends to shed light on the study of the regional difference and the optimization of the essential production factors ( land, capital and labor, etc. ) so as to benefit the national and provincial land use overall plan

    以區域經濟學和土地科學的理論為指導，依據全國土地利用現狀調查數據和有關社會經濟統計資料，從區域層次上和時空尺度上著重研究中國省區土地利用差異的成因及其影響規律，為全面研究區域差異與區域間生產要素（土地、資金、勞力）重組和編制全國與省區土地利用總體規劃提供依據。
  7. Kashiwa city, japan ( reuters ) - a spacecraft made of folded paper zooming through the skies may sound far - fetched, but japanese scientists plan to launch paper planes from the international space station to see if they make it back to earth

    日本，柏市（路透社） - -在宇宙飛梭的由紙疊成的航天器也許聽上去像是遐想，但是，日本科學家門正計劃從國際空間站上發射紙飛機，看是否它能返回地球。
  8. The design architecture is a complex comprehensive subject, which involves architecture, sociology, folklore, psychology, human engineering, structural engineering, architectural physics, architectural materials and so on and also is concerned with furniture display, decorative materials, structures, functions, arts and crafts, greening, gardening, etc., and apply to many subjects knowledge to comprehensively conducts multi - levels parietal environment design. its means is to apply to plane part, spatial structure, perspective, illusion, light technology, reflection and color variety principles and material means making " big " space turn to " small ", while " small " space turn to " big ". and according to design requirements, the spaces are re - divided and composed making it increase visual extension, and add layers through various kinds of material structure changes that make " spacious " is not " blank " while " small " is not " crowded ", creating an anticipant style and atmosphere

    建築設計是一門復雜的綜合學科，我們研究的目標及內容它涉及到建築學、社會學、民俗學、心理學、人體工程學、結構工程學、建築物理學以及建築材料學等學科，也涉及到傢具陳設，裝潢材料的結構和性能、工藝美術、綠化、造園藝術等領域，而且是運用多學科的知識，綜合的進行多層次的空間環境設計，其在手法上是利用平面主體和空間構造、透視，錯覺、光影、反射和色彩變化等原理以及物質手段，使大空間變小，小空間變大，按設計構思的要求，將空間重新劃分和組合，使之增加視覺上的擴展延伸，通過各種物質構件組織變化，加添層次，以求大而不感其空，小而不感其塞，創造出預期的格調和建築環境氣氛。
  9. Abstract : the intensive disposition of various pipelines in an integral pipe trench is beneficial economically and technically, because this not only solves the problems in engineering conflict and interference of horizontal and vertical layouts of the pipelines, but also creates a favorable condition for the operation and maintenance of the pipeline

    文摘:採用綜合管溝集中布管，不僅可以解決室外管網規劃設計中多種工程管線在平面及豎向空間位置上的互相沖突和干擾，使管線的空間排序更趨科學合理；同時為管線的運行、保養及維修提供了良好的條件，具有經濟上和使用上的合理性。
  10. Abstract this paper stems from " 863 " project and national natural science fund. based on the theory of industrial design and fuzzy set, using object - oriented technology and semantic grammar technology, a semantic transformation method for product color design is proposed

    本文依據「十五」國家高技術發展計劃（ 863 ）課題項目和國家自然科學基金，以工業設計理論及現代設計方法學為基礎，綜合應用模糊邏輯、面向對象技術、語義文法等技術方法，提出了一種基於語義空間的產品色彩設計方法。
  11. Some helpful conclusions were made. based on the experimental results and theories research, the author put forward some valuable conclusions of this new type of frame - bent structures : ( 1 ) the initial force calculation method considering the lateral torsional coupled ; ( 2 ) the design and construction method of the high - strength concrete frame - bent columns under the high axial compression ratio ; ( 3 ) the construction method of the abnormal joints

    在試驗和理論研究的基礎上，提出框排架結構的設計原則和具體的設計方法，主要有以下內容： （ 1 ）考慮平扭耦聯空間整體結構的振型分解法； （ 2 ）針對該類主廠房結構中應用高強混凝土的問題，提出應用高強混凝土的框排架柱的軸壓比限值及相應的構造要求； （ 3 ）對異型節西安建築科技大學博士學位論文點劃分不同區域分別給出其構造要求。
  12. Students will use and test new interactive software for designing, sharing applications with overseas partners, presenting projects on an internet workspace, and critiquing design proposals through the web and other advanced digital technologies

    學生將在網際網路的工作空間下，使用並測試為設計新的互動式軟體，與海外合作者來設計、分享應用及呈現計劃，以及透過網路與其他先進的數位科技來評斷設計提案。
  13. Great concern should have been put upon this aspect by many urban planners and architects. this article is aimed at urban residence community and makes an overall analysis of the systematic structure and space of urban residence community from the perspective of urban sociology, behavioral psychology and urban planning and urban planning administration. it also discusses the method of space construction and recommends a more reasonable and feasible approach to the design and development of urban residence community in real projects

    本論文以城市居住社區為研究對象，從城市社會學、行為心理學以及城市設計、城市規劃管理等多學科的角度出發，對城市社區的系統結構及空間進行綜合的分析，並研究探討空間營造的方法，為在工程實踐中對城市居住社區的設計及開發管理方法提供一種更加合理、更加可行的模式。
  14. Under the guide of the theory frame of architectural programming, combining the knowledge in architecture, real estate studying and statistics ， the thesis researchs on architectural programming of space composing in domestic high - rise office building, scientifically determine the content, scale and interreaction etc. of high - rise office building ， and draw a scientific design reference

    本論文在建築策劃理論框架指導下，通過整合建築學、房地產學、統計學等方面的知識，圍繞著國內高層寫字樓空間組成建築策劃進行研究，從而科學地決定高層寫字樓各空間的內容、規模及相互關系等，制定科學的設計依據。
  15. Sponsored by costind space debris research devoted fund item - “ small space debris evolutionary mode study ( kjsp2001 - 0202 / 02 ) ” and 863 project item - “ space debris environment modeling and analytical applied technology ( 2002aa732152 ) ”, this paper simply introduces sdem ( space debris evolution model ) which was built up formerly ; then some overseas models which have been used before are compared with evolve4. 0 breakup model. finally, some mitigation strategies are analyzed in the view of cost and technology. the main research contents of the dissertation are as follows : first, evolutionary mechanism study is the base of space debris environment evolutionary mode modeling

    本學位論文在國防科工委空間碎片研究專項基金項目? 「小空間碎片演化模式研究（ kjsp2001 - 0202 / 02 ） 」和863計劃項目? 「空間碎片環境模型建立、分析與應用技術（ 2002aa732152 ） 」兩項課題的支持下，首先對前期建立的空間碎片演化模型sdem進行分析，然後對建立模型過程中所參考的幾個國外模型的碎裂模型與evolve4 . 0碎裂模型進行詳細對比，最後對減緩策略分別從費用和技術的角度進行分析。
  16. China takes great pride in its expanding space program and sees it as a way to validate its claims to be one of the world ' s leading scientific nations

    中國投入大量的資金在擴展空間計劃，使之成為領導國際科學領域的聲名。
  17. The fact that wednesday ' s mission carried two astronauts reflects the twin purposes of china ' s space program which aims for both scientific gains and kudos at home and abroad

    「神舟」六號載人飛船的發射顯示了中國政府實施空間計劃的雙重目的在進行科學探索的同時贏得國際國內聲譽。
  18. The fact that wednesday ' s mission carried two astronauts reflects the twin purposes of china ' s space program, which aims for both scientific gains and kudos at home and abroad. " part of it is technical

    「神舟」六號載人飛船的發射顯示了中國政府實施空間計劃的雙重目的在進行科學探索的同時贏得國際國內聲譽。
  19. The planning and designing of river front landscape of urban adopts the research achievements and methods of the concerning fields like landscape architecture, city planning, architecture, aesthetics as well as public psychology. and it mainly focuses on : the relationship between city planning and river shape ; how to keep the river front space open ; improvement of the environment along the rivers before the establishment of river front landscape ; taking active use of the natural factors of river front landscape ; the planning and designing of artificial landscape ; the planning and designing of humanistic landscape

    城市濱河景觀規劃設計，結合園林學、城市規劃原理、建築學、美學、大眾心理學等相關學科領域研究成果與方法，一般包括以下幾方面：城市規劃布局與河流的形態關系；城市濱河空間圍合度控制；濱河景觀建設前先對城市濱河環境合理改造；積極利用城市濱河景觀自然要素；城市濱河人工景觀的規劃設計；城市濱河人文景觀規劃設計等。
  20. As the sub - subject of the research on the localization design of green civic environment ( the natural scientific research project of education department of anhui province, project approve number : 2003kj042zd ) the article stases from the challenge that the modern city faced with, through research on the principles of sustainable development and tracing back to green space, reveals the meaning of the green civic public space

    本文作為綠色城市公共空間本土化設計研究（安徽省教育廳自然科學研究計劃項目，項目批準號： 2003kj042zd ）的子課題，從現代城市公共空間面臨的挑戰出發，通過對可持續發展原則的深入研究和對綠色空間的探源，闡明了綠色城市公共空間的基本涵義。
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