突變期 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tūbiànqī]
突變期
英文
mutation period-
The sequence analysis revealed that the as1 gene encodes a myb protein, which is a candidate transcription factor. in as1 and as2 mutants, the polarity formation in leaves is defective. cell differentiation along abaxial - adaxial, proximal - distal and media - lateral axes all shows an insufficient fashion
通過掃描電鏡、干涉相差顯微鏡、組織切片、過量表達等手段研究了as1和as2的功能，包括觀察觀察突變體的組織、細胞結構及早期發育狀況，同時採用gus表達、 rt - pcr 、原位雜交、 northern等手段分析基因的表達情況。Variations in the eolian environment of north america during the last glacial maximum and their signifi cance in the global abrupt climatic events
末次盛冰期北美風成環境變化及其在全球氣候突變事件中的意義It is a fast - developing era for the telecommunication technologies nowadays. the life - period of these products is so short that this market appears fluky
在電信技術一日千里高速發展的今天，高技術手段層出不窮，電信設備的產品生命周期大大縮短，市場風雲突變。If the wavelet transform is directly implemented in pitch detection, comparing the glottal closure singularity of speech signal with image grey break, we will not obtain the anticipative result
將聲門閉合在語音信號中表現出相應的奇異性，與圖像邊緣的灰階突變進行等價對比，直接將小波變換用於聲門閉合奇異型的檢測，並不會得到預期效果。Abrupt changes in earth ' s climate system since last interglacial
末次間冰期以來地球氣候系統的突變Impatient and because these females are extremely easy generation insecurity angst, alone depression, sad sadness, dejected disappointment, angry wait for depressed mood, suffer undesirable mood for a long time to perverse stimulate, law of airframe life division happens disorder, function of nerve internal system is maladjusted, bring about core condition unbalance then, immune force drops, can make thymus is generated decrease with the thymus element that release, the monitoring capability to cell of the mutation inside body mixes cell of lymphocyte, huge bite gobble up ability to drop, incidental cancer is swollen
由於這些女性極易產生緊張焦慮、孤獨壓抑、悲哀憂傷、苦悶失望、急躁惱怒等抑鬱情緒，長期受不良情緒剌激，機體生命節律發生紊亂，神經內分泌系統功能失調，進而導致內環境失衡，免疫力下降，可使胸腺生成和釋放的胸腺素減少，淋巴細胞、巨噬細胞對體內突變細胞的監控能力和吞噬能力下降，輕易發生癌腫。There is great change of negative current component when it happens the line - open fault. it is marked as the occurrence of the fault. and it can be concluded the phase characteristic of negative current in the line. in the transient course, there are plenty of harmonics in the fault line. through the transient analysis, it is drawed that the amplitude of each harmonic in fault phase is greater than other phases. harmonic current in fault line is far greater than other normal lines
發生斷線故障以後，線路中會出現負序電流的突變，可以作為故障啟動判斷的標志，並且通過分析得出了故障時負序基波電流的相位特點。在故障暫態過程中，故障電流中含有大量豐富的諧波成分，各次諧波在故障期間有突變，並且衰減很快。They can convert plasminogen into plasmin and thus degrade fibrin. despite the widespread use of established thrombolytic agents such as streptokinase, t - pa and u - pa, all these agents suffer from a number of inadequacies including resistance to reperfusion, occurrence of coronary reocclusion and bleeding complications
一些pa突變體及新型溶栓劑，如k2p tnk - pa和star等的臨床實驗結果表明它們在延長體內半壽期增強對血纖維蛋白選擇性和溶栓效率等方面有較大的改進。The quest continues for plasminogen activators with higher potency, specific thrombolytic activity, fibrin selectivity and longer half - life time. the recent progress in the protein engineering of plasminogen activators, including t - pa, u - pa, streptokinase, staphylokinase and other novel plasminogen activators, was presented in this article
一些pa突變體及新型溶栓劑，如k2p tnk - pa和star等的臨床實驗結果表明它們在延長體內半壽期增強對血纖維蛋白選擇性和溶栓效率等方面有較大的改進。Our previous work identified delayed mutation occurred at target supf trna gene in plasmid transfected into cells pretreated with low concentration of alkylating agent n - methyl - n ' - nitro - n - nitrosoguanidine ( mnng )
在收回的質粒上我們檢測到了延遲發生的、高於對照5倍以上的突變。由於w在細胞中的半壽期僅為1Methods altogether 97 water samples in dry season and 101 samples in rainy season were collected, and the mutagenicity was detected by the vicia faba root - tip micronucleus test and comet assay test
方法：採用蠶豆根尖微核試驗和慧星實驗方法，檢測泰興市枯水期97份和豐水期101份水樣的致突變性。Of the 21 patients conservatively treated between 1975 and 1997, 12 had diffuse disease ( homozygous mutant alleles ) and 9 had presumed focal disease ( paternal mutant allele only )
1975年至1997年期間接受保守治療的21例患者中， 12例為彌漫性病變（等位基因突變純合子） ， 9例為局灶性病變（僅父系等位基因突變） 。Regarded regional unconformity, transformation basement of tectonic regime, incised water channels, discontinuous surface of sidementary facies and exposed surface of lowstand as boundary of sequence, the palaeozoic in the researched area can be divided into three supersequence and fourteen sequence
以區域不整合面、構造體制轉換面、水道下切谷、沉積相突變面及低水位期暴露面作為層序界面，將研究區古生界劃分為3個層序組和14個層序。In our laboratory, a unique mutation detection system using a shuttle vector plasmid has been established to demonstrate that a low concentration of mnng ( 0. 2 m ) can induce nontargeted mutation in mammalian cells : the mammalian cells were exposed to 0. 2m mnng for 2. 5h, then a shuttle plasmid pz189 carrying supf trna gene was transfected into cells after 24h culture. we found a 5 - fold higher mutation frequency of the plasmid replicated in pretreated cells than the spontaneous mutation frequency of the plasmid replicated in control cells. this kind of mutation did not occur immediately after mnng exposure
我們實驗室曾用一特殊的突變檢測系統，直接證明dna損傷劑可在哺乳動物細胞誘發非定標性突變：首先用低濃度（ 0 . 2 m ）的短壽烷化劑mnng （半壽期為1 . 1hr ）處理細胞2 . 5h后，繼續培養24h ，將重組有用作突變檢測的靶基因supftrna基因的穿梭質粒pz189轉入細胞復制，發現在未受致癌物直接攻擊的穿梭質粒中有較自發突變率高5倍以上的靶基因突變。Such a division may better reflect the minerals distribution and formation laws, more accurately guide prospecting. 4, research on model copper deposits the copper deposits related to intermediate - acidic volcanic - intrusive complexes are widespread in eastern tianshan. they can be divided into these types : ( 1 ) porphyry type ; ( 2 ) skarn type ; ( 3 ) volcanic type ; ( 4 ) copper - nickel sulphide type
5 、根據區域成礦作用的演化歷史與礦產分佈規律，探討了東大山地區海的期成礦規律，論述了研究廠成礦亞系列主要成礦元素演化軌跡，建立了海的期銅成礦演化譜系，認為研究區海的期成礦作用具有突變特徵一人爆發成礦作用特點。Cdc5 gene is necessary for the g2 / m transition. cells with mutations in cdc5 can not finish the g2 / m transition, then die ; overexpression of cdc5 can shorten g2, the cell cycle as well. it also makes cells lessening
1976年， nurse等在篩選裂殖酵母（ s . pombe ）細胞周期進程突變體的過程中得到了基因cdc5 ，后來經實驗證明cdc5對細胞周期g2期到m期的轉換是必需的： cdc5突變后造成細胞無法完成g2 m轉換而死亡；過量表達cdc5會縮短g2期，同時縮短整個細胞周期，並導致細胞變小。The future characterization and genetic analysis for candidate mutant were carried out and find that some candidate mutant ( such as roi30 doil - 1 doi0311131 ) have good phenotype by drought h2o2 aba - stressed treatment. at the same time we also observe the development of candidate mutant at different growth stages carefully. many modal difference between mutant an d wild type at the same period were found, such as more rosette layering fatty and big in leaves, advancment or delay for the flower period, rosettes living in the main stem, shorten in figure, the amount of seed little, sterilization etc. these physiological and modal changes may reflect with maladjustment in expressions of some gene and confusion on their inner control, . we will futher study concrete and detailed function mechanism
我們對這些擬南芥侯選突變體進行進一步的鑒定和遺傳學分析，發現ro口口、 doil 、 doi口jlll3i等潛在突變株對aba 、過氧化氫及早脅迫有明顯表型，同時對潛在突變體的生長發育進行了詳細的觀察，發現多數潛在突變株與同條件下野生型比出現了許多明顯的形態改變，如:蓮座基葉增多、分層、肥大，花期提前或延遲，主莖生輪座，株型矮化，產籽量少，不育，敗育等，這些生理和形態上的差異很可能反映了它們內部某些基因的表達受到了影響、代謝調控發生了紊亂，具體和詳細的作用機制還需要進一步的研究。For example, the jump points that 8 years converging upon 1 year are in 1958, 1970, 1981 and 1998
存在不同尺度周期的突變，如8a尺度輻合到1a尺度的突變點位置為1958 、 1970 、 1981 、 1998年。At the initial stage of planar technique, b was employed as ideal diffusion impurity in base - region of npn si planar devices because of the match of its solid - solubility and diffusion coefficient in si with those of p in emission - region, and the good shield effect of sio2 film to b. but because of the relatively large solubility ( 5 1020 / cm3 at 1000 ) and the small diffusion coefficient, the linear slowly - changed distribution of acceptor b in pn junction can not be formed, which could not cater to the requirement of high - reversal - voltage devics. thereafter b - a1 paste - layer diffusion technology and close - tube ga - diffusion technology had been developed, while the former can lead to relatively large the base - region deviation and abruptly varied region in si, which caused severe decentralization of current amplification parameter, bad thermal stability and high tr ; the latter needed the relatively difficult pack technique, with poor repeatability, high rejection ratio, and poor diffusion quality and productio n efficiency
在平面工藝初期，由於b在硅中的固溶度、擴散系數與n型發射區的磷相匹配， sio _ 2對其又有良好的掩蔽作用，早被選為npn硅平面器件的理想基區擴散源，但b在硅中的固溶度大（ 1000時達到5 10 ~ （ 20 ） ，擴散系數小， b在硅中的雜質分佈不易形成pn結中雜質的線性緩變分佈，導致器件不能滿足高反壓的要求，隨之又出現了硼鋁塗層擴散工藝和閉管擴鎵工藝，前者會引起較大的基區偏差，雜質在硅內存在突變區域，導致放大系數分散嚴重，下降時間t _ f值較高，熱穩定性差；後者需要難度較大的真空封管技術，工藝重復性差，報廢率高，在擴散質量、生產效率諸方面均不能令人滿意。Result shows that summer precipitation in north china has gone through four major dry - damp phases, richer periods from 1900 to 1915 and from 1946 to 1978, less periods from 1916 to 1945 and from 1979 to 2001, and has obvious inter - decadal variations, and has about 60a, 20 - 30a, 10a major periods and has twice abrupt changes in 1953 and 1979
結果表明：華北夏季降水經歷了四個主要干濕階段，即1900 1915年和1946 1978年為多雨期， 1916 1945年和1979 2001年為少雨期，具有明顯的年代際變化，主要有約60年、 20 30年和10年左右的周期，並在1953年和1979年發生了兩次氣候突變。分享友人