突變蛋白質 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tūbiàndànbáizhí]
突變蛋白質 英文
mutant protein
  • 突 : Ⅰ動詞1 （猛沖） dash forward; shoot out 2 （高於周圍） protrude; bulgeⅡ副詞（突然） abruptly; sud...
  • 蛋 : 名詞1. （鳥類或龜、蛇類所產的卵） egg 2. （像蛋形的東西） an egg-shaped thing 3. （辱罵之詞）
  • 白 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （似雪的顏色） white 2 （清楚; 明白; 弄明白） clear 3 （空的; 沒加他物的） pure; clear; ...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 突變 : 1 （突然急劇的變化） sudden change; change suddenly; transilience; accident; saltation; revulsion...
  • 蛋白質 : [生物化學] protein; proteide （舊稱「朊」, 由多種氨基酸結合而成的高分子化合物）
  • 蛋白 : 1. （卵中透明的膠狀物質） egg white; albumen; gary2. [生物化學] （蛋白質） protein
  1. Any person abruptly starved shows alterations in intermediary metabolism of protein, carbohydrate, and fat.

    任何人突然遭到饑餓，就會出現蛋白質、碳水化合物和脂肪的中間代謝的改變。
  2. Monofunctional alkylating agent n - methyl - n ' - nitro - n - nitrosoguanidine ( mnng ) is a widely spread environmental mutagen and carcinogen that targets dna and proteins to generate adducts. among the adducts, o6 - alkyl guanine is the predominant mutagenic lesion because of its mispairing properties, which can eventually lead to chromosomal aberrations, point mutations, and cell death. this lesion also appears to be involved in tumor initiation, particularly in gastric carcinogenesis

    單功能烷化劑n -甲基- n -硝基- n -亞硝基胍（ mnng ）是一種在環境中廣泛存在的化學誘變劑和致癌劑，它能和dna及蛋白質等生物大分子形成加合物（ adduct ） ，其引起的與突變有關的主要dna損傷類型是o ~ 6 -甲基鳥嘌呤，這種損傷與腫瘤尤其是胃癌的發生密切相關。
  3. The topics include : structure and function of genes, chromosomes and genomes, biological variation resulting from recombination, mutation, and selection, population genetics, use of genetic methods to analyze protein function, gene regulation and inherited disease

    主題包括：基因、染色體與基因組的結構和功能；來自於基因重組、突變和篩選的生物變異；族群遺傳學；運用遺傳學的方法分析蛋白質的功能，基因的調控和遺傳性疾病。
  4. In escherichia coli, arog gene encodes phenylalanine - sensitive 3 - deoxy - d - arabino - heptulosonate - 7 - phosphate synthase isoenzyme arog that catalyzes the first committed step of shikimate pathway. here we study the essential amino acid residues involved in the formation of feedback inhibition site of arog, and the effects of n - terminus on feedback inhibition and its quaternary structure, and the importance of the structural " d2 " symmetry to allosteric inhibition

    本博士論文工作以大腸桿菌k - 12來源的arog為研究對象，通過定點突變、反饋抑制實驗和酶學動力學參數的測定，深入地研究了arog的反饋抑制位點的特性，並對arog的n -末端在反饋抑制機理和維持穩定四級結構中的作用，以及蛋白質結構的「 d2 」對稱性對酶功能的重要性等進行了具體的研究。
  5. It implies that gene expression in plant cells might have changed under the stimulation of sound wave. thirdly, the cell cycle of protoplast of control group and stimulated group ( stimulating for 9 days ) was estimated by flow cytometer. the results showed that the number of cells of stimulated group decreased in g0 / g1 phase and increased in s phase

    圍繞中心法則分別測定了dna 、 rna和可溶蛋白質的含量，發現聲波刺激組的dna含量變化不明顯，而rna和可溶蛋白質的含量都有所升高，且以刺激9天的實驗組最為突出，表明在強聲波的作用下，有關應力響應的轉錄因子被啟動，轉錄水平提高，從而翻譯合成較多的蛋白質，促進植物的生長發育。
  6. Protein engineering and site directed mutagenesis have been used to change the active site and alter the substrate specificity of various hydroxynitrile lyases

    研究人員已經利用蛋白質工程和定點突變技術來改變各種醇腈酶的活性位點和底物特異性等。
  7. The nucleotide ( nt ) sequence of the insert in phz1754 is 2299bps in size. computer assisted analysis of the sequence revealed an open reading frame ( orf ) with a g + c content of 70. 3 % that would encode a protein of 552 amino acids ( aa ). the nt seque nce comparision revealed that the orf in the sequenced region exhibits 85 % dna sequence homology with the cholesterol oxidase gene choa of streptomyces sp

    對phz1754進行外切核酸酶（ exonuclease ， exo ）順序缺失，獲得單向長度漸減重疊的系列突變體，核苷酸序列測定顯示出該ecor - sal片段的精確大小為2299bps ， frameplot程序分析揭示出該區域一個完整的開放閱讀框（ orf ）的存在，其大小為1656bps ， g + c含量為70 . 3 ，編碼552個氨基酸，利用blastsearch程序將orf的核苷酸序列及推導的氨基酸序列與因特網上基因及蛋白質數據庫進行綜合比較，發現無論在核苷酸水平還是在蛋白水平上，該orf均與膽固醇氧化酶表現出同源性，而且與鏈黴菌膽固醇氧化酶同源性最高，說明該orf編碼膽固醇氧化酶基因。
  8. Mass spectrometry of synthetic hw - ma and rgd - hw are in full agreement with those speculated theoretically, which proves the success of peptide synthesis and refold. on isolated mouse phrenic nerve - diaphragm preparations, hw - ma can block the neuromuscular transmission in 35 minutes or so ( l 10 - 5 g / ml ), its biological activity shows 73 % decrease comparing with biological activity of native hwtx - i. it proves t hat the protein engineering of synthetic chimera hwtx - i has gained success to some extent, although it did not achieve our expectations. thus it proved that hwtx - i can be using as natural scaffold for protein engineering. and also emphasized the importance of " local stereo circumstances " of activity site when the foreign activity site was transferred into a natural scaffold

    濃度為1 / 1059 / ml的hw一ma突變體能可逆阻斷小白鼠隔神經書高肌的接頭傳遞，阻斷時一間為35min左右，與天然hwtx一i比較，生物學活性下降3一4倍，說明合成的突變體改造獲得了一定的成功，盡管與我們預期的目標有一定的差距，從而證明hwtx一i可以作為蛋白質工程研究的天然分子骨架，同時也強調了往天然分子骨架中轉移外源活性位點時維持活性位點「局部立體環境」的重要性。
  9. The study, which is published in the current issue of nature structural and molecular biology, inestigates the structure and function of the protein and sheds light on how polymerase mutations contribute to transmission of aian flu to humans

    這項研究出版在自然結構和分子生物學現期雜志上，它探究了這種蛋白質的結構和功能並且使多聚酶是怎麼突變以促使禽流感傳播到人的清楚地顯示出來
  10. Biotechnology companies spend years figuring out the right combination of mutant host organism and reactor conditions to fashion a protein therapy that is safe and effective

    生物科技公司耗費數年時間，試著找出適當的突變宿主生物與反應環境組合，以得到安全有效的蛋白質治療方法。
  11. As cells turn cancerous, however, the genes that code for one or the other of these proteins become mutated or otherwise inactivated

    不過，當細胞癌化后，負責這兩種蛋白質之一的基因不是出現突變，就是失去活性。
  12. Ie protein have multiple functions, such as conversion of the host cell into a metabolically activate states, activation of viral early genes in the early phase, repression of their own transcription. ie 180 proteins can stimulate transcription from both homologous such as the icp4 of hsv ( herpes simplex virus ) and heterologous viral and cellular promoter such as - globe protein

    經分析偽狂犬病病毒立即早期蛋白（ immediate - earlyprotein180 ， ie180 ）的蛋白質結構，發現ie180具有轉錄激活因子的結構特徵，能與類rna聚合酶結合， ie180基因缺失突變體對sv40及cmv啟動子調控作用的研究，是考察ie180能否作為轉錄激活因子應用的關鍵。
  13. The ie 180 mutant combined with two special protein binding - sites and inhibited the promoter transcription. accidentally in the approach showed that the plasimd pcdna3 show as activator to sv40 and cmv early promoter. the result is acquired by instantaneous transinfect

    這說明不同的ie180突變體，對于sv40啟動于這類在轉錄起始位置一側只有一個「 5 』 atcgt 3 』 」特徵蛋白質結合序列的11類基因啟動于，可分別表現出抑制活性與激活性。
  14. The phylogenic relation and similarity of the gene is full length of lfy - like gene, which is 99 % similar both in nucleic acid sequence and amino acid sequences with that of ginlfy f rom the female. compared with the ginlfy of female, the gene from the male tree is deficient in 3 bp, and mutantion sites exists on the varied region of lfy - like

    該基因與文獻報道的銀杏雌株leafy基因相比，核苷酸序列同源性高達99 ，蛋白質序列同源浙江大學博士學位論文摘要性達99 ，缺少了3個核昔酸，突變均在植物leaf 』 y基因的非保守區內。
  15. Then, if and when the mitochondrial dna gets mutated so that one or more of the 13 proteins are no longer being synthesised inside the mitochondria, it won ' t matter - - the mitochondria will be getting the same proteins from outside

    那麼，如果線粒體dna發生突變，以致13種蛋白質中的一種（或一種以上）不再在線粒體內被合成時，就沒有什麼關系了?線粒體將從外部得到相同的蛋白質。
  16. Metal masteries, for example hg, ag, pb, cd, as, cr, ni, are harmful to dna, rna, enzyme, protein and cell membrane and will cause the taking place of cancers and mutations of them. so the normal metabolize and split are damaged, the immunity function, the anti - cancer function will be weakened. it is very difficult to be cured once he or she is toxic

    金屬汞、銀、鉛、鎘、砷、鉻、鎳等對dna 、 rna 、酶、蛋白質以及細胞膜的損傷非常大，從而引起它們的致癌、致突變作用，以破壞細胞的正常代謝和分裂；降低機體的免疫功能、防癌和抗癌能力，一旦中毒是很難治愈的。
  17. Chance plays a part in evolution ( for example, in the random mutations that can give rise to new traits ), but evolution does not depend on chance to create organisms, proteins or other entities

    機運在演化中扮演了一個角色（例如，導致新的生物形質的突變就是隨機發生的） ，但是演化創造生物、蛋白質或其他物事，並不依賴機運。
  18. A simple protein change in the chikungunya virus enables it to adapt to new mosquito hosts and spread to more regions, new research shows

    一項新的研究表明，齊昆古尼亞病毒的一個簡單的蛋白質突變可以讓它適應新的蚊子宿主，並傳播到更多地區。
  19. Western - blot result indicated that the protein could bind to anti - br antibody specifically. thus, a br mutant ( tyr79 - ? rg ) was successively conducted. the mutant protein was also analysesed by some bioinfomnatic software

    通過觀察各種br的突變蛋白在結構和光學性能上的變化，從而確定br結構和功能上的關鍵氨基酸，使我們更深入得了解蛋白質結構和功能之間的關系。
  20. 3 ) western blotting of gas1p when mutant gpi17p overexpressed showed that there was accumulation of immature gas1p. this means that there is a defect in gpi - anchoing

    3 ）蛋白質印跡分析表明，在突變gpi17p存在下，有未成熟gas1p的積累，表明存在蛋白質階i化缺陷。
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