窄導槽 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhǎidǎocáo]
窄導槽
英文
narrow guide-
Abstract : the qiantang estuary with violent hydrodynamic conditions is well known for its tidal bore. the regulation of the estuary in the past, especially the progress since the founding of new china are reviewed. the principles of the regulation and planning of the qiantang estuary formulated in 1960s are expounded, i. e., to narrow the river to reduce the tidal prism, and to increase the ratio of the river flow to tidal discharge. the experience of estuary regulation / reclamation is summarized, especially the engineering measures to protect the groin head and to use polder dykes as sea defense works. finally, the effect is analyzed of the large - scale constraction / reclamation in the estuary on the tides, flooding high water level, estuary bed and the northern deep waterway in the hangzhou bay
文摘:以涌潮聞名的錢塘江河口，動力強勁，破壞力極大.回顧錢塘江河口歷代治理情況，重點記述1949年以來治理工作的進展，論述60年代提出的錢塘江河口治理規劃的指導思想，即縮窄江道，減少進潮量，增大山潮水比值的整治原則.總結整治規劃實施過程中治江圍塗經驗，特別是「以圍代壩」和丁壩壩頭保護等工程措施.分析錢塘江河口大規模治江圍塗后對錢塘江河口潮汐、洪水位、河床以及杭州灣北岸深槽的影響Because of the existence of meiyu precipitating cloud band the temperature dv is faint inside the meiyu trough and on account of large - scale prominent terrain available, significant temperature dv occurs on both sides of the trough, leading to the reinforcement of the subtropical high and middle latitude transformed high, and the deepening and narrowing of the trough in the night with the result that the relative intensity and precipitating function of the meiyu frontal rainfall system are changed at day and night, resulting in precipitation dv
由於梅雨雲帶的存在，梅雨鋒低壓槽內溫度日變化很微弱；由於梅雨系統四圍高大地形的存在，梅雨鋒低壓槽南北兩側溫度日變化非常明顯，使南海副高和中緯度變性高壓在夜間增強，梅雨鋒低壓槽也在夜間變深、變窄，改變了早、晚時刻梅雨系統的相對強度和降水功能，導致降水日變化。
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