立式發電機 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lìshìfādiànjī]
立式發電機
英文
vertical type generator-
The thesis is devoted to exploiting a permanent magnet synchronous machine ( pmsm ) for the parallel hybrid electric vehicle ( phev ). three parts are included as follows : at first, in the electromotor state, the current control strategies of pmsm are determined. giving the elementary method for solving the contradiction between enhancing the pmsm ' s flux - weakening capability in the electromotor state and reducing the pmsm ' s connatural adjustment ratio in the dynamotor state
本課題的研究工作主要圍繞開發一臺並聯式混合動力電動汽車（ phev ）用永磁同步電機（ pmsm ）展開，所作的工作主要包括以下幾個部分：首先，確立了phev用pmsm電動機運行狀態時的電流控制策略，針對pmsm在電動機運行狀態時提高弱磁擴速能力和在發電機運行狀態時減小固有電壓調整率的相互矛盾，提出了初步的解決方法。Based on the demand of power department, a full distributed multifuncitional monitoring device is studied. this instrument not only can measure the data of hydroelectric plant, but also integrate the funcition of control the dynamotor, by cooperate with the program of epigynous system, it can realization the auto generate electricity on the hydroelectric plant and ordinal startup - stop of the dynamotor. 2 furthermore, performance of integrated dft arithmetic enhances the acturacy and reliability of measure. by communication several devices can run online to be controlled dispersedly and managed centrally
本文分析了國內外水電站自動控制裝置的研究和發展狀況，尤其是國內小型水電站的自動化現狀，針對現有電力部門的需求，設計並實現了一種單元式的微機自動監控裝置，該裝置不僅實現了對水電站內各種模擬參數和數字信號的實時監測功能，還對水輪發電機組進行了調控，通過與上位機處理程序的配合，可以實現水電站的自動發電控制、機組順序啟停；在測量發電機組機端電壓和電流參數的時候，採用32點離散傅立葉演算法（ dft ） ，增加了測量的準確性和可靠性；通過通訊可以實現裝置的聯網運行，做到「分散控制、集中管理」 。Firstly, through the theoretical analysis of the flexible - oared wind generator, mechanics model of this wind generator is created. then the formula about absorbing power of the wind generator is deduced, which is the foundation of base size being determined while different grades of the wind generators are designed
首先，通過對柔性槳風力發電機原理分析，建立了該風力發電機的力學模型，並以這一力學模型為基礎，推導出了該風力發電機的吸收功率公式，以此作為設計不同功率柔性槳風力發電機時，確定其基本尺寸的依據。This paper expounds the structural design and operating mode of the sealing oil system of a turbogenerator with a detailed description of its simulation - based mathematical model set up for the system
描述了汽輪發電機密封油系統的結構及其操作方式，並重點建立了該系統的模擬數學模型。In this paper, several scheme of vscf is compared firstly, of which gets doubly - fed generating mode. doubly - fed vscf wind power generating system uses a doubly - fed induction generator, which rotate speed can be able to change with wind turbine, and it ensures a constant - frequency output, by controlling the frequency of current input into rotor windings. in vector trans control system, the control of stator active power and the control of stator reactive power can be essentially decoupled, and the former is via torque component and the latter is via exciting component of stator current
本文首先比較了幾種變速恆頻方案，從中選擇了雙饋式變速恆頻方案；它運用雙饋電機的工作原理，允許發電機轉速變化，而在電機轉子側接入低頻勵磁電流，通過控制該電流的頻率，保證雙饋電機定子輸出的頻率恆定；再結合矢量控制技術，通過調節轉子電流來控制定子電流的轉矩分量和勵磁分量，相應獨立地控制發電機輸出的有功功率和無功功率。The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either
在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。Technological code for maintenance of vertical hydro - generators
立式水輪發電機檢修技術規程Guide for installation of vertical generators and generator motors for hydroelectric applications
水電用立式發動機和發動機電動機安裝指南This is the second bifurcation of the rotor, leading to low frequency movement at about 1 / 6 rotary speed. ( 3 ) in the third part of the paper, we focus on how to establish a rotor model with multi. span and multi. disk including main linear and nonlinear stimulations on the rotors system. the rules for establishing this kind of rotors model are put forward at the beginning of this part
（ 3 ）提出了轉子大系統的理論建模準則，考慮非線性油膜力、聯軸節剛度及標高等因素的影響，建立了一個16dof兩跨四盤四支撐不平衡彈性轉子模型，並提出了大型汽輪發電機組全軸系的48dof理論模型，建立了考慮陀螺效應時的復數形式的非線性動力學模型。The stator of aceg is connected to the grid and the three symmetrical excitation windings in the rotor are fed by converter. the magnitude and frequency and phase and phase sequence of excitation voltage can be controlled, so the magnitude and position of excitation mmf as well as the speed of rotor can be controlled. therefore, acegs have superior performances by contrast with conventional synchronous generators and induction generators, such as upstanding stability, power generation of variable speed constant frequency ( vscf ), adjusting active power and reactive power independently, and absorbing lag reactive power deeply
交流勵磁發電機的基本結構與繞線式異步電機相同，其定子側接電網，轉子上採用三相對稱分佈的勵磁繞組，由變頻器提供對稱交流電勵磁，且勵磁電壓的幅值大小、頻率、相位、相序都可根據要求加以控制，從而可以控制發電機勵磁磁場大小、相對于轉子的位置和電機的轉速，使得交流勵磁發電機具有良好的穩定性及轉速適應能力、獨立的有功與無功調節能力和較強的進相運行能力，性能超越傳統同步發電機和感應發電機，因而有著廣闊的應用前景。Section iii proposes a possible organization of a reactive power market, a regional reactive power market established according to the distribution of the load and the reactive supply. the regional reactive power market is composed of a reactive energy market based on marginal pricing and a reactive capacity market based on a reactive regulating capacity payment. the cases in section iv, based on the market organization proposals and the reactive bid structure previously presented, performed on a five - bus system and the ieee 14 bus system, are used to analysis the effects of active bid, voltage control and power factor on the reactive marginal price
本文首先回顧了電力市場發展的歷史和現狀；然後對市場中的定價方法和無功輔助服務的內容及特點進行了總結，並介紹了一些國家的無功輔助服務市場模式和交易方法；接著立足我國國情，提出了單邊開放電力市場下的無功市場框架：即根據負荷和無功源的分佈特點建立區域無功市場，各區域無功市場又由相應的無功電量市場和無功容量市場組成；並提出了該無功市場模式下的機組報價模型和基於報價的以系統總購電費用最小為目標的無功電價計算方法；最後用一個5節點系統和ieee14節點系統進行了實例分析，初步研究了發電機有功報價、系統電壓控制以及負荷功率因數對無功電價的影響，得出了一些有借鑒意義的結論。The asynchronized synchronous generator ( asg ) ' s reactive power and active power can be adjusted independently by excitation control because of asg ' s special multi - phase wounded winding rotor structure, which provides a novel approach for improving power system ' s stability and extending generator ' s operating range
異步化同步發電機以其獨特的多相繞線式轉子結構，通過勵磁控制可以實現無功、有功的獨立調節，為提高電力系統穩定性和擴大進相運行范圍提供了一條嶄新的途徑。As the basic work of the designing and evaluating of fuzzy gpss, the mathematic models of simple hydro - electricity system stability analyzing and controlling are founded and summarized which include the linearized model of hydraulic system - hydoturbine based on the linearized model of hydraulic system considering elastic water hammer and the linearized model of francies turbine, two different linearized model of single - machine infinite - bus system ( k1 - k6 model and c1 - c12 model ), the nonlinear model of single - machine infinite - bus system based on three - order model of synchronous generator, the model of exciting system and the model of governor
作為設計和評價水電機組模糊gpss的基礎，本文歸納建立了簡單水電系統穩定分析與控制的數學模型，它包括：計及彈性水擊的水力系統線性化模型、混流式水輪機線性化模型以及在此基礎上的水力系統?水輪機線性化模型；單機無窮大系統兩種詳細程度不同的線性化模型，即k _ 1 - k _ 6模型和c _ 1 - c _ （ 12 ）模型；基於同步發電機三階模型的單機無窮大系統非線性模型；勵磁系統和調速器模型等。First, a new methodological framework is developed for investigating the optimal strategies of maintenance scheduling for generating units with risk well taken into account, based on the widely employed power pool mode and the uniform clearing price. two scenarios are examined in detail, i. e., for the two cases that the generation company studied is / is not a price taker in the electricity market operation. based on the electricity market clearing prices estimated, a new methodological framework is presented, mathematical models formulated and a solving method developed
以國內外廣為採用的聯營體模式、統一市場清算價結算的現貨電力市場為背景，在假設市場電價可以預測並能夠描述為某種概率分佈的前提下，採用方差或標準差來描述和度量風險；建立了相應的優化模型，為發電公司在制定發電機組的檢修計劃時適當兼顧利潤損失的期望值最小和風險最小這兩個目標提供了新的解決途徑。Abstract : based on the analysis of the physical structure, operati ng principle and dynamic characteristics of the power unit of an excitation cont rol system, a model of this power unit is firstly established with bond graph app roach. the operation of this unit in both normal and abnormal conditions is simul ated on the platform of matlab with simulink. this simulation results have compar ed with the real operation behaviors
文摘:在對同步發電機自並勵系統功率單元的物理結構、工作原理及動態特性進行分析的基礎上，建立了勵磁功率單元分散式物理圖網模型，並在matlab的simulink平臺上對勵磁功率單元正常和幾種故障情況下的工作進行了模擬研究，並與實際工作情況進行了比較The forerunner of teco sa was taian electric, which was founded in march 1969 and merged with teco in oct 2003. ever since its establishment, sa never stops making contribution towards the industrial automation technology. sas products include ac dc motor controls, molded - case circuit breakers, high low voltage electric material, engines, generators, switchgears, ac dc frequency inverters, programmable logic controllers and servo controllers
電控事業部的前身為臺安電機，自1969年3月創立至2003年10月與東元合併迄今，一直秉持著穩健踏實的態度，以電磁開關無熔線斷路器高中低壓配電器材引擎發電機組配電盤變頻器可程式控制器及伺服控制器等產品，為工業發展奉獻心力，滿足最基礎的用電安全，並提供整體性的自動化服務，符合節約能源的世界性潮流。Ganfa has over 50 years experience of designing and manufacturing and has many items of patent techninque. the synchronous generators and permanent magnet generators which are manufactured with advanced technology and excellent machining equipement, will be able to meet the requirement of different technical condition which matched with various type turbines. ganfa has manufactured the generators of 0. 1 to 20mw in capacity which have been put into operation at present and owns the capability to manufacture the following generators : the capacity per unit up to 180mw, the stator outer diameter of generator up to 9, 000mm, the speed of vertical type generator up to 750r min, and thespeed of horizontal type generator up to 1, 500r min, both the b - grade and f - grade insulation class, the terminal voltage can up to 13. 8kv. ganfa manufactured 34, 500kw water turbine generator sets for the donghewan power station, yongchang, gansu, china which is located in 2. 868. 5m height above sea level, and has successfully solved the difficult problems such as plateau corona - shielding. ganfa is equipped with the generator test station and insulation material laboratory which are advanced test facilites and testing means to make each item electrical performance of products meet designing requirements from purchasing to delivering
公司具有50年的設計製造經驗，擁有多項專利技術，生產的同步發電機永磁機技術工藝先進，製造精良，能滿足與各式水輪機配套的不同技術條件要求。目前公司已製造投產的發電機容量范圍為0 . 120mw ，具備生產單擊容量50mw的能力，發電機機座號最大可達9000mm ，立式機最高轉速750r min ，臥式機最高轉速達1500r min ，絕緣等級有b級和f級，圈式線圈最高電壓達13 . 8kv ，公司製造的甘肅永昌東河水電站34500kw水輪發電機組，海拔為2868 . 5m ，成功解決了高原防暈等難題。公司擁有電機試驗站絕緣材料試驗室等先進的實驗室設施和測試手段，使產品從原材料進產，到成品出產的各項電器性能測試均能滿足設計要求。（ 4 ） in the paper, the s o f t ware lib r a ry of sg excitation system has been built on the theo ry basis of the pred ecesso r, includes ordinary power system com ponents m odels and typical exci tation m odels for period study of excitation regulato r
（ 4 ）在理論成果的基礎上建立同步發電機?勵磁系統模型，包括用於實現模擬的基本電力系統元件模型和勵磁調節設備的典型勵磁模型。在單機無窮大電網接線方式下進行連接和powersystensimulink模擬。In a micro hybrid or a start - stop hybrid, such as those being introduced by general motors, the engine shuts down when the car comes to a halt, and an integrated starter - generator fires up the engine instantly when the driver steps on the gas pedal
通用汽車等公司推出的微量級混合車，又稱為起止混合車，引擎會在汽車停止前進時熄火，駕駛人踩下油門時，整合式啟動發電機立刻發動引擎。It may lead to 30 ~ 40 temperature difference. in this thesis, various transposition methods are studied and corresponding mathematical models were set up. on this basis, a program of strand current calculation and transposition analysis were made
本文在研究發電機定子線棒的換位方式的同時，建立了數學模型及相應的泛函表達式，編制相應的換位運行程序對各種換位方式下的電流分佈進行計算。分享友人