端基測定法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [duāndìng]
端基測定法 英文
end group measurement
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (東西的頭) end; extremity 2 (事情的開頭) beginning 3 (門類; 方面) item; point 4 (原...
  • : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
  • 測定 : determine; determination; setting-out; admeasurement; assignment; assay; finding
  1. Secondly, programmed the image processing arithmetic code which include the bottom arithmetic for the general condition comprises threshold division, region combination and informate and the middle level arithmetic for the given task comprises detecting the line dation creirection according to the hough transform in order to fix on the hole ’ s azimuth angle, detecting the aiguille tip position according to the image movement according to the environment and the image format

    然後,根據目標環境要求和攝像機採集圖像格式,開發了圖像處理演算程序。圖像處理演算包括底層演算和中層演算兩部分,底層演算針對通用情況,包括閾值分割、區域合併和信息生成。中層演算針對具體任務設計,包括利用hough變換檢棱線的方向,從而確圓孔的方位角和利用於圖像運動檢鉆頭尖位置。
  2. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後,對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決,甚至不為人注意的考慮地變形的地承載力問題進行了實用化的探討,提出了考慮地變形的地承載力上程計算方;對於彈塑性理論分析的地承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形礎(空間問題)的承載力界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,並與國內外土力學專著及地礎設計規范中的條形礎(平面問題)的界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,進行了對比,從而量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況;根據本文作者多年從事現場地工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作,本文以截頭錐模型模擬地,對地(巖)承載力的動進行了研究,為各類地(包括巖) ,匯總了動力分析和檢川的參數:針對日前巖土工程界應用樁設計規范中的難點? ?樁承載力的確問題,從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確於彈塑性模型的有限單元計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論;本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐,對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置,設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統,該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩及安個等優點。
  3. This thesis tries to update the cmdsr system to achieve the characters below : real - time, better robust, higher recognition rate, non - special - man. considering the disadvantages of traditional improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement, this thesis proposes the theory of fuzzy spectrum subtraction based on the fuzzy theory and improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement ; as for the difficulties of detecting the endpoint of speech signal, the thesis gives the table of initial and the improved parameters, with which we can confirm the endpoints of mandarin digit speech ; the thesis puts forward two - level digit real - time speech recognition system, the first level is based on discrete hidden markov model which is linear predictive coding cepstrum ( lpcc ) and difference linear predictive coding cepstrum ( dlpcc ), the second level is based on formant parameters ; as for the realization of hardware, the thesis depicts the realization of every part of cmdsr based on the tms320vc5402 in detail ; as for the development of software, the thesis gives the software design flow chart of cmdsr, simulates the basic theory with matlab language and gives the simulation results

    針對傳統的「改進譜相減語音增強」參數設單一、環境適應能力差的缺點,提出了一種利用模糊理論和「改進的譜相減」結合的「模糊譜相減語音增強」 ;針對語音信號點檢困難的特點,通過matlab模擬試驗,給出了能夠準確確數碼語音點的初始和改進參數表;提出了利用於線性預編碼倒譜參數和差分線性預編碼倒譜參數相結合的離散隱含馬爾可夫模型進行第一級識別、利用共振峰參數進行第二級識別的兩級漢語數碼語音識別系統,在保證系統實時性的同時,實現連接漢語數碼語音識別系統識別率的提高;在硬體實現上,詳細闡述了於tms320vc5402的連接漢語數碼語音識別系統各部分硬體設計;在軟體開發上,給出了連接漢語數碼語音識別的軟體設計各部分的流程圖,並對各部分進行了matlab模擬,並給出了模擬結果。
  4. 7. at the first time, the reporter dye, fam was linked to the 5 " - end of the oligonucleotides of the probes, and the tamra was located at the 3 " - end as quencher dye. we use camv35s and fmv promoter, nos terminater, mark gene nptii, and aim gene pat, epsps and cryla ( b ) genes as target sequences, design pairs of sp

    7 、首次以fam熒光素標記探針5 』作為發光團,以tarma標記探針3 』為淬滅團,以camv35s 、 fmv啟動子、 nos終止子、標記因nptll 、抗除草劑因epsps 、 pat 、抗蟲因cry1a )為檢狽目標,設計、篩選出特異性引物和探針,優化實驗參數,建立了轉因植物通用性熒光pcr性檢體系。
  5. The polymerization kinetics of pam, the feeding pattern of the initiator naoh and a method used to characterize the spherulite morphology of monomer casting nylon were investigated. the mechanics of inhibition of pam to the polymerization of nylon was certificated by means of a series of experiments

    通過兩個體系的pam pa - 6復合材料的力學性能、 sem 、 xrd 、 dsc和tem等試方研究復合材料的結構與性能間關系,表明聚甲亞胺對復合材料性能有一的影響。
  6. By the check - out, inspection and measurement to start construction the industrial art to this test pile with the examination between stake body mass and bearing power, made sure the stroke reasonable operation method drilling under the dissolved cavern geology term ; the pier foundation loading test expressed the lading and rub the lading that resistance drag a glazing for of relation, and to the borehole cast - in - place concrete pile in the karst terrain deliver with break the mechanism, the characteristic of bearing power, proceeding the spot test job of the full of result ; the test data expresses the stake side friction resistance to rises with a bat batch terminal friction resistance very important function, the of tip of pile resistance drag occupies the proportion very few

    通過對本次試樁施工工藝的檢和樁身質量及承載力的檢驗,確了沖擊鉆在溶洞地質條件下的合理使用方樁承載實驗表明了荷載與摩擦阻力之間的關系,並對巖溶地區的嵌巖灌注樁的荷載傳遞和破壞機理、承載力特性,進行了富有成果的現場試工作;試驗數據表明樁側摩阻和支盤阻起很重要的作用,樁阻力所佔比例甚少。這與設計樁時的計算模式相差很大,承載力也較設計增加;使用力學數值分析方和有限單元,對鉆孔灌注樁樁下的巖體強度和結構穩性方面進行模擬計算和量研究。
  7. Determination of end carboxyl content in pet chip using photometric method was discussed, the optimiza tion of measuring condition and parameters such as sample weight, concentration of titrant, blank of solvent were stud ied

    論述採用光度聚酯切片的,對稱樣量、滴劑的濃度、溶劑的空白等試條件和參數進行優化選擇。
  8. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用,從四能級速率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式,並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方;其次,以空間相關的速率方程為礎,提出了ld面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方,給出了一泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld面泵浦nd : yag激光位移傳感新方,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律,量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增加,量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w )時,激光位移傳感器的量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  9. Nonlinear model based predictive control ( nmpc ) not only is a valuable approach for solving practical control problems, but also is the frontier of nonlinear control theory. the perceptible successes of mpc strategies can be attributed to several factors including its inherent ability to handle input and output constraints, time delay and incorporation of an explicit model of the plant into the optimization problem. this dissertation discusses two kinds of nonlinearity ( or nonlinear system )

    本文沿著理論研究與工程實際相結合的設計思路,較為系統和全面的研究了非線性模型預控制理論,提出改進新演算;探討了非線性模型預控制理論在自主水下航行器控制系統設計中的應用,豐富和發展了模型預控制理論,本論文的主要工作及意義有以下幾個方面: 1 )從工程應用的角度研究有限域無終約束廣義預控制穩性充分條件,為有約束廣義預控制穩性研究奠礎。
  10. And the fuzzy control technology has been studied that reduce the stator terminal voltage to achieve higher power factor through testing power factor and using certain rules. the asynchronous motor intelligence operating control system plan design has been completed. simulation design and simulation experiment of the system has been carried on, and the simulation result indicated this intelligence control system has achieved the anticipated effect

    在分析電機功率因數角的變化規律及功率因數角對晶閘管輸出電壓的影響的礎上,提出了異步電動機在輕載或空載運行時通過檢功率因數並經過一規則降低電壓來達到提高功率因數目的的模糊控制方,完成了異步電動機節能運行控制系統的軟硬體設計,並進行了系統的模擬研究與實驗研究。
  11. Then, this thesis presents an algorithn of 2 - terminal quantity fault location based on synchronous gps sampling. this algorithm conducts fault location with only the 3 - phase fundemental wave voltage and current phasors of the 2 terminals of transmission lines and apples to lines of both symmetrical and asymmetrical parameters, irrelerant to the impedence, fault types and transitional resistance of the 2 terminals of lines

    然後,本文提出了一種於gps同步采樣的雙量故障距演算。該演算僅利用輸電線路兩的三相波電壓、電流分量來進行故障位,不受線路兩系統阻抗、故障類型、過渡電阻等因素的影響,對參數對稱線路和非對稱線路均適用。
  12. However, due to the poor reactive carboxyl group of c - terminus, it is difficult to derivatize peptides topeptidyl t hiohydantoins for c - terminus, and the schlack - kumpf degradation based on thiohydantoin procedure has not yet been developed to such an efficient method as edman degradation

    然而,由於c的化學性質不活潑,致使schlack - kumpf降解的研究進展緩慢。但通過近十年的研究表明該方是很有希望成為常規c順序的方
  13. To discuss farther the relation between compaction and deformability, moreover bring forward the reasonable method of roadbed compaction quality detection, the writer used the settlement data of the roadbed to validate father the correctness of the modulus value ; and demonstrated that it was not reasonable that the compactness is regarded as the only index representing compaction quality in the criterion, and demonstrated that the modulus of resilience is a credible index which represents compaction quality by contrasting the deformability of roadbed modes in the different compacted condition

    為了進一步探討路壓實與變形之間的關系,從而確有效的路壓實質量檢,論文以昔格達填料路堤沉降監資料為依據驗證了路模量取值的正確性,通過不同壓實狀態下路變形性的對比,論證了規范中僅以壓實度控制路壓實質量存在弊,提出了路填築層模量是控制路壓實質量的可靠指標。
  14. Mass spectrometry technique will play more and more role in the field of sequence analysis. standard amino acid thiohydantoins are required as reference standard for development of c - terminal protein sequencing based on the thiohydantoin procedure

    在蛋白質c(異)硫氰酸順序技術中,標準氨酸乙內酰硫脲( th - aa )的制備是必須首先要解決的問題。
  15. The biological activity of purified lt 27 was tested with the assay system, and its biological activity was 2 - 3 107 iu / mg. pro. the cytotoxicity of purified lt 27 was in the same level with rhtnfp and lt international standard. it shows that lt deletion could keep its high cytotoxicity towards tumour cell l929 in vitro after 27 amino acids deleted from its n - terminal

    用建立的淋巴毒素生物活性對上述純化的淋巴毒素缺失體lt 27的生物活性進行檢得其比活為2一3xl口iu / mg . proo純化的淋巴毒素缺失體lt 27的生物活性與rhtnfp和淋巴毒素國標標準品的生物活性大致相當,表明lt經n缺失27個氨酸后仍能保持很高的體外腫瘤細胞毒活性。
  16. Basing on the thorough research and analysis of several essential technologies, we have implemented identity authentication, illegal link, network security aduit and anti - virus detection etc. we used digital certificate to accomplish identity authentication which was based on the study and analyzing of all kinds of authentication. in regard to network security audit, we mainly researched on the distributed model of network security audit and the audit strategy of the rule library. in view of the traditional rule library ’ s flaws, with the formalizing description of audit rule, we proposed a dynamic security audit strategy model which was based on the nature deduction system

    在研究並分析各種認證技術的礎上,採用於數字證書的認證方式,實現用戶上網資格審查;針對網路安全審計,重點研究了網路安全審計分散式模型以及於規則庫的審計策略,並針對傳統審計規則庫的缺陷,通過對審計規則進行形式化描述,提出了一種於自然演繹系統架構的動態安全審計策略模型dsasm ( dynamicsecurityauditstrategymodel ) ,並詳細論述了該模型的義和推演演算;通過深入研究非外聯的關鍵技術和檢模型,提出了於路由表查找的c / s架構的非外聯檢模型;針對病毒檢,提出了於主機的防病毒檢思想,在客戶進行病毒防護。
  17. In the paper, the gpr system developed by us employs several optimization techniques to enhance the system performances, including antenna, sampling - hold circuit, orientation wheel, function of system software, multithreading, and signal processing algorithms. as the result the system works more well with these techniques, and its azimuth and distance resolution of 10 cm has been achieved with detection depth of more than 50 cm. the main contents of this dissertation are summarized as following : 1

    本文根據探地雷達系統工作原理,在電子科技大學探地雷達系統樣機研製的礎上採用了各種有效的優化技術,包括探、采樣保持電路的優化,位輪、目標位、多線程技術的應用,數據採集處理和控制軟體功能的拓展、各種有效的信號預處理演算的應用等,顯著提高了系統的探性能和增強了探效果,使得系統方位、距離解析度均達到了10cm ,探深度大於50cm ,其性能指標達到國外先進水平,為進一步的實用化奠了重要的礎。
  18. The author accomplished this dissertation through taking part in the project. the main contents of this dissertation are : based on the national capacitance standard, the principle and the measurement method for capacitance metrology are studied, and the frequency response of a four - terminal - pair ( 4tp ) capacitor acted as the capacitance standard is measured in the extended frequency range

    本文研究的主要內容是:在國家「電容準」的礎上,選用四對電容器作為標準器,研究電容量值擴展頻段的計量原理及方其頻率響應,建立國家的擴展頻段電容標準;以擴展頻段的電容標準為量值標準,進行量四對電阻器和校準單埠電容器頻率響應的研究。
  19. This paper describes a reconstructive algorithm which is based on network theory for electrical capacitance tomography technic. there are twelve electrodes in the system. the permittivity distribution of flow with two components within a pipeline is reconstructed. assume the permittivity distribution of the region to be reconstructed. then whole measured area is discretized into a network composed of capacitance. the measurement circuit which contains a pair of source electrode and detecting electrode is taken as a four - terminal network. the across admittance of the four - teminal network is proportional to the capacitance between the source electrode and the detecting electrode. modify the distribution of the permittivity according to the difference between the calculated capacitance and measured capacitance. the experimental results show that this algorithm is effective and can coverge

    本文描述了一種用於兩種成份的流體成像的12電極電容層析成像新方.該方於電路的網路理論,首先對重建區域假一個介電率分佈,用電容網路作為離散化模型,將每一個源電極和探電極對組成的量電路看作一個四網路,該四網路的跨導與源電極和探電極之間的電容值是線性關系,這個電容值和量得到的電容值之間存在誤差,根據這個誤差對修正介電率分佈.通過對不同介質分佈作的模擬實驗結果,證實了該演算是有效的,收斂的
  20. The main tasks of this thesis are as follows : ( 1 ) a two - terminal fault location arithmetic based on the synchronization sampling of gps has been brought up. ( 2 ) because of the cost of gps and the truth that there is phase difference of two - terminal, the two - terminal fault location arithmetic is faced up with facts that how to keep the sampling data of two - terminal synchronous. according to that, two new methods are proposed, which do n ' t need the synchronized sampling data of two - terminal

    全文主要工作如下: ( 1 )利用全球位系統gps的授時功能,提出了於gps同步采樣的雙故障距演算; ( 2 )由於增加gps硬體設施,造價比較高,且客觀上雙數據存在著不同步相差,雙故障所面臨的主要問題是兩數據采樣的同步問題,針對這一問題,本文又提出了兩種不需要兩數據采樣同步的工頻故障距新方於powell方向加速於遺傳演算的故障位演算
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