第二信使 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dìèrxìnshǐ]
第二信使 英文
second me age
  • 第 : Ⅰ助詞（用在整數的數詞前 表示次序） auxiliary word for ordinal numbers Ⅱ名詞1 [書面語] （科第） gr...
  • 二 : Ⅰ數詞（一加一后所得） two Ⅱ形容詞（兩樣） different
  • 使 : Ⅰ動詞1 （派遣; 支使） send; tell sb to do sth : 使人去打聽消息 send sb to make inquiries2 （用; ...
  • 第二 : 1. （序數） second 2. （姓氏） a surname
  1. In this self - complacent conviction she departed ; and the success of her fulfilled resolution was obvious on the morrow : mr linton had not only abjured his peevishness though his spirits seemed still subdued by catherine s exuberance of vivacity, but he ventured no objection to her taking isabella with her to wuthering heights in the afternoon ; and she rewarded him with such a summer of sweetness and affection in return, as made the house a paradise for several days ; both master and servants profiting from the perpetual sunshine

    她就懷著這樣自我陶醉的信心走了，第二天她顯然已成功地實現了自己的決心。林敦先生不僅不再抱怨雖然他的情緒看來仍然被凱瑟琳的旺盛的歡樂所壓倒，而且居然不反對她帶著伊莎貝拉下午一起去呼嘯山莊。她用這么大量的甜言蜜語來報答他，使全家有好幾天像天堂一樣，不論主僕都從這無窮的陽光中獲益不淺。
  2. The structure of this paper goes like this, the first chapter introduce the development of e - b / l in practice and in laws. and draw a conclution that the electrification of the b / l is a history tide. in the second chapter, on the basic of reseach the security trap in e - b / l running, 1 conclude six security elements of, e - b / l : the liability of the system, the authenticity of dealers ' identity. the integrity and secrecy of electronic data, and the validity and evidence effectiveness of electronic data. from the third chapter to the eighth, 1 reseach these elements one by one. the third chapter introduce the establishment of the e - b / l security system, and some related laws the fourth chapter introduce the certification authority of e - b / l. in the fifth chapter, 1 introduce the encrypt of electronic information and some countries ' control on use / import / export crytography. the sixth chapter introduce the concept and principle of digital signature, and reseach some related legal issues. the seventh chapter reseach the legal demand of validity, then come to a conclution that to establish a independent electronic information system is necessary. in the eighth chapter, 1 reseach some countries " regulation on the evidence effectiveness of electronic data

    第二章在分析電子提單運作中的安全隱患的基礎上，歸納出其六大安全要素，即系統的可靠性、交易者身份的真實性、數據電訊的機密性和完整性、數據電訊的合法有效性以及交易者行為的不可抵賴性。第三章到第八章分別對這六大要素進行分析：第三章介紹了電子提單網路安全體系的建立以及系統安全保護法規，第四章則介紹了電子提單的安全認證機構，第五章介紹了信息加密技術以及各國立法對密碼技術的進出口及使用的控制，第六章介紹了數字簽名的概念及原理，並以bolero為例介紹了數字簽名的技術方式，對有關法律問題作了論述；第七章首先論述了電子提單對有效性的法律需求，然後結合國內法和國際規則的規定論證了數據電訊制度產生的必然性；第八章通過對各國立法對電子證據的法律效力的規定，論述了對電子交易至關重要的數據電訊的不可抵賴性。
  3. Proponents of the latter view do not disagree upon the centrality of the credit channel mechanism, but argue that a depreciating exchange rate will have dramatic effect in the credit channel mechanism, through a deterioration in borrower ’ s balance sheets

    第二節評述貨幣危機理論發展的內在邏輯和發展方向。第二章使用caballero和krishnamurthy2004年提出的「信用渠道和保險動機模型」解釋了在新興市場貨幣危機中，貨幣政策抵
  4. Some message described in the thesis, such as the basic structure of gps - oem, the consists of positioning system, the binary format of almanac and ephemeris, the method and the skill of processing orignal data through singlechip, and so on, is very useful for studying gps and its applications in integrated navigation, and re - development on gps - oem

    同時亦可與gis （地理信息系統）配套使用，實現在crt上地圖背景下的運動軌跡顯示。第二個產品， gps時鐘/同步系統，利用全球衛星定位gps衛星的標準utc時間，可在全球得到同步的準確時間。設備採用motorola的12通道gpsoem接收機。
  5. The next morning brought another short note from marianne, still affectionate, open, artless, confiding-everything that could make my conduct most hateful.

    第二天上午，我收到瑪麗安的一封信箋--仍然是感情畢露，坦率摯誠，毫無造作，充滿信任--上面寫的一切使我的行為十分可恨。
  6. Chapter two is data sample of system. it will discuss the data conversion theory, 24bit e - a data conversion, mux - channel switch sampling technology, and emc design. among them, we will introduce the principle and application of ads 1251, application of photomos technology in mux - channel switch sampling, and emc design with hardware and software of gas feed controller, which has good performance in reliability

    第二章介紹系統的數據採集，該部分包括24bit -采樣原理、多路信號切換採集技術和電磁兼容設計，其中，主要介紹了ads1251晶元的工作原理和應用， photomos技術在多路信號切換采樣中的應用，以及配氣控制器在硬體、軟體等方面所做的電磁兼容設計，通過這些設計使得系統具有很好的穩定性和抗干擾性。
  7. As one kind of essential ideology, the ideology of imperial power has two purposes, firstly, to shape the conception about emperor as a belief of people and a universal value, secondly, to build up a directive corresponding relation between the emperor and the demo, and to turn the emperor into the single prolocutor and protector

    作為本質化的意識形態，皇權意識形態的意圖有二：第一，把皇帝觀念塑造為一種全民信仰和普世價值；第二，在皇帝與民眾之間建立起一種直接性的對應關系，使皇帝成為民眾利益的唯一合法代言人和保護者。
  8. Effect of prostaglandin e2 and the tumor necrosis factor - on second messenger of lung fibroblast

    對肺成纖維細胞第二信使的影響
  9. The elicitor of this pathway is ca2 +, ca2 + binds to sos3, which leads to interaction with sos2, a ser / thr protein kinase of 446 amino acids, and activated the kinase. the transcription and post - transcription of sosl, an putative na + / h + antiporter on the membrane is controlled by the sos3 - sos2 complex

    這條途徑的起始為外界高鹽刺激使細胞內ca ~ （ 2 + ）水平發生變化， ca ~ （ 2 + ）作為第二信使與sos3結合，然後導致sos3與sos2相互作用激活sos2的激酶活性，形成sos2 - sos3激酶復合體。
  10. The effect of tnf - on the content of the second signal messenger ip3, camp and cgmp in pulmonary fibroblast

    對肺成纖維細胞內第二信使物質含量的影響
  11. Ip3 is one of the key factors for ca2 + to release from calcium - storage and for oocytes to be activated. in this experiment, ip3 was guided into cytoplasm by instant holds on cell membrane which were made by electric stimulation, calcium - storage in cytoplasm was opened up with ip3s second messenger, and the effects of ip3 on artificial activation of oocytes was evaluated, with ca2 + waves of zygote being imitated

    本實驗利用電激活過程中卵母細胞膜上形成的瞬間孔洞，向卵子內導入一定量的ip _ 3 ，通過ip _ 3第二信使途徑，打開胞內鈣庫，模仿自然受精過程中卵母細胞內ca ~ （ 2 + ）的波動性變化，研究電場導入ip _ 3對小鼠卵子的激活作用。
  12. Dendritic cells ( dc ) is the most powerful apc, which can markedly increase the antigen - presentation capacity by maximizing the pepitide - mhc complexes on the cell surface and upregulating the co - stimulatory ligands b7 - 1 and b7 - 2, adhesion moleculees such as il - 12 that promote full activation of lymphocytes. full activation of antigen - specific t cells requires two signals - one signal coming via the tcr and the other signal through engagment of co - stimulatary molecules. t cells receiving one signal via their tcr are turned off by mhc ( major histocompatibility complex ), via t cell cd28 binding to b7 on the dc induce tlymphokine and t cell proliferatiion

    T細胞介導的細胞免疫在控制腫瘤生長方面發揮著重要作用， t細胞在發揮抗瘤效應（分泌細胞因子和直接殺傷）之前必須先經過活化，體內專職抗原提呈細胞（ apc ）細胞並使其活化，樹突狀細胞（ dendriticcell ， dc ）為t細胞的激活提供雙重信號， t細胞藉助tcr識別由dcmhc分子遞交的抗原肽后，通過tcr - cd3復合體傳遞抗原特異性識別信號（第一信號） ，以cd28為主的t細胞表面輔佐分子識別dc表面b7分子，傳遞非特異性協同刺激信號（第二信號） ，在機體抗腫瘤免疫應答中處于核心地位。
  13. Second message, second messenger

    第二信使
  14. Advances of studies on the involvement of the second messenger system and gene expression in the effect of acupuncture

    第二信使系統和其介導的基因表達對針灸效應影響的研究
  15. The method of continuous measuring extracellular acetylcholine and choline levels in striatum of freely moving awake rats

    一氧化氮對腹腔感染膿毒癥大鼠心肌細胞第二信使的調節作用
  16. The internal cellular ca ( superscript 2 + ), moreover, act as a second messenger to transduct the salt - stress signal, and regulate the physiological and biochemical responses in plant

    而且細胞內的鈣離子作為第二信使傳遞脅迫信號，調節植物體內的生理生化反應。
  17. Calcium as a second messenger transfers external signal ( hormone, light, temperature and other environal stimulates ) to intracellular signal, and induces a series of intracellular affairs

    鈣離子作為細胞內第二信使把外源信號（激素、光、溫度等環境刺激）轉變成胞內信號，導致一系列胞內事件的發生。
  18. Intracellular ca2 + serves as a ubiquitous second messenger in nerve cells. fluctuations of [ ca2 + ] termed " calcium signals " regulate a variety of intracellular events such as excitability, neurotransmitter release, synaptic plasticity, gene expression, development and differentiation

    神經細胞內鈣離子不僅是一種重要的第二信使，而且對神經細胞的其它功能也具有重要的調節作用，因此，有必要在完整神經細胞上準確測定鈣離子的動態變化、運動方式及梯差分佈。
  19. In the first part of this thesis, the history and development of the ca2 + fluorescence measurement were introduced, the function of ca2 + as intracellular second messenger in the signal transduction path and the theory of cellular calcium fluorescence measurement were presented and our experiment system was reported

    本文前半部分簡要回顧了ca ~ （ 2 + ）熒光測量方法的歷史與發展，介紹了ca ~ （ 2 + ）作為細胞內第二信使的作用機理及對細胞內ca ~ （ 2 + ）濃度進行熒光測量的原理並對我們的實驗系統做了簡潔的說明。
  20. Other neuroscientists also confirmed the existence of the mrd in the neostriatum with immunohistochemical or physiological method [ 14, 15 ] ". heimer and his colleagues described the mrd as one part of the ventral striatal areas. in order to investigate the electrophysiology property of the nmdar, we observe the single channel properties of nmda receptors in the acutely dissociated neurons of the marginal division in the rat striatum, and to compare them to those of nmdar in the hippocampus, cortox and cerebellum

    在中樞神經發育的過程中， nmda受體通過不同亞型的選擇性表達，改變自身的結構和功能，進而影響nmda受體介導的ca2 +內流，調節神經元內ca2 +依賴的第二信使系統，並引起海馬的長時程增強（ long - term - potentiation ， ltp ）和小腦長時程抑制（ long - term - depression ， ltd ）的產生，人們普遍認為這是學習記憶的神經生物學和電生理學基礎。
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