等厚沉積作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děnghòuchénjīzuòyòng]
等厚沉積作用
英文
isopach deposition- 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
- 沉 : Ⅰ動詞1 (沉沒; 墜落) sink 2 (沉下 多指抽象事物) keep down; lower 3 [方言] (停止) rest Ⅱ形容...
- 積 : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 沉積 : [地] deposit; sedimentation; deposition; precipitation
-
The basin - formed mechanism, evolution model and petroliferous geological features of compresso - shear basins in the world are analyzed, by which six aspects of the features are summarized as follows : 1 ) in the compresso - shear process, the sedimentary speed of basin is high, forming thicker coarse - grained clastic rocks which normally shape good petroleum reservoir ; 2 ) the source rocks of basin tend to coming from the organic matter - enriched rocks formed in pre - compresso - shear stages, except that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in pre - compresso - shear stages, e4xcept that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in frontal of deep depression ( fore deep ) of thrust belt ; 3 ) the en echelon folds ( including anticline and fault - nose structure ) are generally as good oil traps ; 4 ) the compresso - shear process is helpful to hydrocarbon accumulation ; 5 ) it may promote the maturity and hydrocarbon - generating process of organic matte, and 6 ) the thrust belts in the surrounding areas of compresso - shear basin are favorable are favorable domains for petroleum concentration
摘要通過對世界上壓扭性盆地的成盆機制、演化模式和油氣地質特點分析,總結壓扭性盆地具有6個方面的石油地質特徵:壓扭作用期間盆地的沉積速率較高,一般形成較厚的粗碎屑沉積,它們常構成很好的油氣儲集層:盆地的烴源巖往住來自於前壓扭期砂成的富含有機質的巖石,但在強烈的壓扭作用期間,在沖斷帶的前緣深坳陷(前淵)中有可能發育深水半深水相的烴源巖;壓扭(張扭)作用期間形成的雁行式褶皺(包括背斜和斷鼻等)往住是很好的油氣圈閉;壓扭作用易於成藏;壓扭作用可以促進有機質的成熟生烴作用;壓扭性盆地的周邊沖斷帶是油氣賦存的有利部位。And the author analyses and evaluates hydrocarbon source rock, caprock and trap reserving condition of work area on the base of drilling achievements of 7 emphases structure hi work area. therefore the author draws two conclusion as follow : ( 1 ) the most favorable reservoir of the work area is the spreading region of dolomite rock of carboniferous whose remaining thickness is greater than 20m with the region from jiao 1 well - cizhu 1 well - maan 1 well to west of shizhu county seat. the secondary favorable reservoir of it is the spreading region of dolomite rock with the remaining thickness greater than 10m but less than 20m which is eastern and western region of the most favorable region and the off - lying of yangdu 1 well and yangdu 2 well
本文研究主要通過地層層序、沉積相、成巖作用和儲集條件等方面對該區石炭系黃龍組碳酸鹽巖儲層進行評價和預測,並且從該區7個重點構造的鉆探成果出發進行烴源巖、蓋層和圈閉保存條件等成藏條件的分析與評價,分別得出以下結論:工區最有利的儲層是石炭系白雲巖殘厚20m的分佈區,位於轎1井?茨竹1井?馬鞍1井?石柱縣城以西地區;較有利的儲層是石炭系白雲巖殘厚10 20m的分佈區,位於級區以東及以西的洋渡1 、 2井外圍;不利的儲層是白雲巖10m及石炭系黃龍組灰巖的分佈區,位於工區西南部和東部地區。The relationship between sputtering conditions and the depositional speed shows : with working pressure 1. 2 pa, sputtering power 180w, the depositional speed of tio2 thin film is 40nm / h, and increases with the increasing of sputtering power. it can be also founded that the depositional speed is nearly proportional to the working pressure : within the range of 0. 3pa to 1. 6pa, the depositional speed increases linearly with the increase of ar pressure. with the enhancement of the substrate ' s temperature of sputtering or annealing, the resulted thin films show a tendency of decreasing in thickness, and increasing in refractivity
本實驗是採用磁控濺射方法,在不同的溫度下制備了tio _ 2薄膜,並對薄膜進行了不同溫度和時間的退火處理,通過原子力顯微鏡( afm ) 、 x射線衍射( xrd ) 、掃描電鏡( sem )等檢測手段對薄膜的表面形貌和組成結構進行了分析,結果如下: ( 1 )濺射工藝條件與薄膜沉積速度的關系表明:採用1 . 2pa工作氣壓, 180w的射頻功率tio _ 2薄膜的沉積速率為40nm h ,並隨射頻功率的增加而提高,呈近似的線性關系,在0 . 3pa 1 . 6pa氣壓范圍中,氬氣壓強升高沉積速率迅速增加,濺射溫度提高和退火處理能使薄膜的厚度減小和折射率提高。This is the direct reason of bad reservoir property of sandstone, especially lower permeability. the influence and control factors of reservoirs include : deposition, diagenesis and tectogenesis. the deposition is the basic factor, it control the shape and distribution of sand body, and influence the type and the intensity of the diagenesis ; the diagenesis is the key factor, it control the process of pore evolvement, so the diagenesis control the sandstone ' s storage space and reservoir quality directly ; the fracture of the tectogenesis formation could improve the porosity and permeability of sandstone
其中沉積作用是基礎,控制了儲集砂體的形態特徵和分佈范圍,同時由於不同沉積類型砂體在碎屑成分組成、泥質含量、顆粒粒度、砂體厚度、砂體內部的非均質性、孔隙介質的物理化學性質等方面不盡相同,從而也影響著砂巖所經歷的成巖作用路徑、類型和強度,因此沉積作用是控制儲層發育的主導因素;成巖作用是關鍵,直接決定了砂巖的孔隙演化過程,從而決定了儲層內部儲集空間特徵和儲集性能;而構造作用形成的裂縫對改善砂巖的儲滲性能具有一定作用。It is found : ( 1 ) when the current direction is close to that of the line through the two caissons ' centers, the current speed within the area between the double caissons apparently decreases ; ( 2 ) sea ice ride - up and pile - up against the outer side of the caissons are similar to that against single caisson, and sea ice ride - up and pile - up are determnined by the sea ice velocity, sea ice thickness, tide and the storm set up ; ( 3 ) when locate two caissons, the tops of the two caissons in the shield area are no ice covered
研究發現: ( 1 )當海流流向與雙沉箱的中心連線相近時,雙沉箱對峙區的流速明顯減小; ( 2 )雙沉箱外側區域的海冰爬升和堆積與單沉箱時基本相同,其爬升和堆積與海冰的速度和厚度、天文潮高等有關; ( 3 )雙沉箱設置時,對海冰爬升和堆積會起到有效的屏蔽作用,對峙區內的雙沉箱頂上不再有海冰堆積。分享友人