等效行程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngxiàohángchéng]
等效行程 英文
equivalent path
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 行程 : 1 （路程） route or distance of travel; distance of run; length of travel; distance travelled; jo...
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  2. We get the math module according to the second law of newton and the foundation of the dynamics, analysis the force of the cart and pendulum, and adopt the concept of " the equivalent cart ". during writing the equitation of the system, the equitation has been processed by linear

    利用牛頓第二定律及相關的動力學原理等建立數學模型，對小車和擺分別進行受力分析，並採用等效小車的概念，列舉狀態方程，進行線性化處理，最後通過極點配置，得到變量系數陣。
  3. Strip - shape underground structures such as the tunnels and tubes for various uses can be treated as a beam on elastic foundation under earthquake condition ， although there exists soil - structure interaction ， the foundation soil vibration is dominant in other words ， analysis of earthquake response of the soil is essential to this end ， simplified models ， ( i. e equivalent mass system models based on some equivalence criteria ) are proposed ， instead of a general 3 - d continuum model in this study ， equivalence criteria are proposed and the simplified models are compared the single - mass - string model is proved to be valid and therefore applied to the analysis of earthquake response of the pearl river immersed tunnel

    條裝地下結構如隧道、各種埋設管道等一般可看作彈性地基梁進行靜力及動力分析在地震條件下，結構與土相互作用，但土的振動成為主要因素為分析土的地震響應需把基土這一三維連續體作簡化處理，簡化成為等效多質點模型本文著重探討這種簡化模型的建立方法，推導等效方程，通過幾種簡化體系的分析比較，論證單質點串體系的合理性，並將其應用到廣州黃沙芳村珠江水下隧道工程的地震響應分析，為抗震設計提供依據
  4. In order to insure the teaching object completely bring to success, to insure the classroom teaching quality steadily improve, to promote the students " body and mind healthy development and to obtain the best teaching effect. the teacher must innovate the traditional teaching design concepts and must put up system optimize design with the elements that impenetrate the teaching process, the structure of each element and the teaching tache with the guidance of modern teaching design theory

    為了確保課堂教學目標的全面完成，確保課堂教學質量的穩定提高，全面促進學生身心的健康發展，教師必須改革傳統的教學設計觀念，必須以現代教學設計理論為指導，對參與教學過程的要素，各個要素構成的結構和教學環節等進行系統優化設計，以期獲得最佳的教學效果。
  5. And painstaking investigation for the industrial port of wisco production equipments, loading and unloading technological process and transportation assignment process and collecting a great deal of datum. they have found out the climacteric element which had made quantitative analysis and research about those climacteric elements. they have had come to the conclusion that the climacteric element of influencing the finished product wharf of the industrial port of wisco production ability, loading and unloading assignment efficiency, loading and unloading quality was the contradiction between goods " distribution of cargoes and the not match of shipping style, the transport organization process of steel was incardinate

    本文針對以上問題，在深入武鋼工業港生產實際，對其生產設施設備、裝卸工藝流程、運輸作業流程等進行調查研究和收集大量數據的基礎上，分析研究了制約武鋼工業港成品碼頭生產能力的關鍵因素，並對這些關鍵因素進行了量化分析和研究，得出了影響武鋼工業港成品碼頭生產能力、裝卸作業效率和裝卸全面質量的關鍵性因素是貨物配載和船型不匹配、鋼材運輸組織流程不協調的結論，指出克服這些影響因素的思路和方法。
  6. Such research can lead to a new flight procedure design methodology, which copes with these problems and makes strong economical senses. under the guidance of aviation safety, efficiency, regularity and economy, this thesis applies the principle of the instrument flight procedure, firstly, to research the current vor / dme instrument flight procedure, namely the vor / dme instrument flight procedure ( vor / dmf. ifp ), its holding procedures, departure routes, arrival routes, and approach procedures, cor the terminal airspace

    本文在安全、效率、正常和經濟的原則下，運用儀表飛行程序設計的思想和原則，首先對在vor / dme導航臺上建立儀表進場航線、等待程序、儀表進近程序和儀表離場航線等機場空域內的飛行程序的設計方法進行了研究，總結出不同位置的vor / dme儀表飛行程序的布局形式、適用情況及其優缺點，並首次提出了以vor / dme為基準的封閉圓弧進近程序；其次，研究了基於vor / dme導航臺的區域導航飛行程序的設計方法；最後，研究了在現有的vor / dme儀表飛行程序上建立區域導航飛行程序的設計方法。
  7. Following this, a new phenomenological eos along isotherms that may be used at high pressures for nacl - type and cscl - type alkali halides, metals, periclase ( mgo ), rare - gas xenon solid, and so on, is presented, by making use of the definition of short - distance repulsive force constant ( a ) and the phenomenological function a ( r )

    在此基礎上，從短程排斥力常數a的定義，及其與原子間距r唯象函數出發，提出一個可應用於相對高壓下的新的等溫固體物態方程，並對它的有效性和應用性進行了研究與討論；本文還在實驗數據的基礎上，運用了等壓過程中anderson - gr （
  8. Taking a five - story frame structure as an example, the influence of the piston area, piston stroke, accumulator volume and oil elastic modulus on the systems control effect and energy transition efficiency are discussed in detail

    詳細討論了四個主要參數的變化對振動控制效果和換能效果的影響，這些參數包括隔震換能系統的活塞面積，活塞最大行程，蓄能器體積和油液彈勝模量等。
  9. This paper researches and analyses the developments of web technology and magnetostrictive transducers from world wide region. the paper also analyes the characteristics curve of magnetostrictive transducers based on its equivalent circuit and researches the method how to make sure its syntony frequency and its electric simulation network parameters. at the same time, by using jsp technology, a magnetostrictive transducer electric simulation application is designed based on b / s three - tier system structure. the experiment data is fitted by curve fitting module. the equivalent input impedance of it with stimulate loop is separated based on the results of curve fitting and the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers is determined by the input impedance. the method presented in this paper can determine the syntony frequency and electric simulation network parameters of magnetostrictive transducers with a better accuracy than the testing method of syntony & anti - synton y. further more, jsp, the advanced technology at current, has been used to realize a magnetostrictive transducer web electric simulation system. the system has good human computer interface and the function of resource sharing and information publishing. the research of this paper and its achievements have some practical merits in the researchful and applied fields of magnetostrictive transducer

    用java編程語言編寫的曲線擬合模塊，對輸入的實驗數據進行了最小二乘法的曲線擬合；根據曲線擬合結果可從帶激勵線圈的磁致伸縮換能器的輸入阻抗中分離出磁致伸縮換能器鐵芯在無激勵電流時由機械振動形成的等效輸入阻抗，並由此輸入阻抗確定磁致伸縮換能器的諧振頻率及電氣模擬網路參數。本課題提出的方法與傳統的諧振?反諧振法相比，能更準確地確定磁致伸縮換能器的諧振頻率及其電氣網路參數。同時，採用當前比較先進的web技術，實現了基於jsp的磁致伸縮換能器web電氣模擬系統，該系統具有良好的人機界面和資源共享、信息發布功能。
  10. In different in terne die travel, the metal flow characterize in warm extrusion forming processes and the affection for the flow of metal stage which made by the difference between the blank bottom altitude and the axial direction limiting size in warm extrusion forming technique have been analysed we have gotten the equivalent strain field and the velocity field and other field variable that the blank in different in terne die travel and the die travel - load curve. at the same time, we have analyzed the contributing factor for the oil pump stator forming process optimized and achieve thereasonable die parameter for the war m extrusion forming finally, the optimized technics parameters were used into pilot production, then the qualified oil pump stator forging were produced, the analog results were compared with those of pilot production

    論文具體分析研究了不同成形工藝過程中金屬流動的特點，並對不同凸模行程下溫擠成形過程中的金屬流動特點、坯料連皮厚度（底部高度）與溫擠壓成形工藝中的軸向界限尺寸的差值對金屬變形階段的影響進行了分析，獲得了坯料在不同凸模行程下的等效應變場、速度場等場變量及凸模行程-載荷曲線，同時對油泵定子成形過程的影響因素等進行了分析，優化並獲得了合理的溫擠成形工藝及模具參數。最後，利用模擬優化獲得的各項工藝參數進行生產實驗，得到實際生產出的合格油泵定子件，並將模擬結果與生產實驗結果進行比較。
  11. Within the scope of wto system, a integrate dispute settlement procedure include the stages of consultation, panel procedure, appellate procedure, implementation procedures. the valid operation of the dispute settlement mechanism mainly depend on the execution of the final judge of the dispute, so the executive system can be regarded as the core of the dispute settlement mechanism

    Wto體制下，一個完整的爭端解決程序包括磋商程序、專家小組程序、上訴評審程序和執行程序等幾個主要階段，由dsb通過的爭端解決的最後裁決能得到充分履行是確保爭端解決機制有效運行的關鍵，也是維系成員方對wto爭端解決機制信心的根本所在，因此執行機制可以說是爭端解決機制中的核心內容。
  12. The detecting and imaging processing scheme is presented and described detailedly. the typical computer simulation results are given and illustrate its validity. some problems such as receiving channels mismatch and blind speed are discussed and solved

    文中對動目標檢測和成像過程中存在的一些問題如接收機通道失配、盲速等進行了深入細致的分析，對盲速問題給出了有效的解訣方案。
  13. To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering

    為滿足建築物大空間和靈活隔斷要求，在高位轉換層結構中採用迭層空腹桁架結構.首先分析了其受力性能，得出了空腹桁架各構件合理的截面剛度以及布局形式.然後結合一實際工程，進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁架轉換結構模型（ 1 : 8相似比）的豎向荷載下靜力試驗以及擬動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁架，另一榀配置了預應力和鋼骨混凝土，對比分析了兩模型的層間位移比、骨架曲線以及等效粘質阻力系數等抗震性能的比較，並進行了彈塑性動力分析.試驗和分析結果表明，配置預應力和型鋼混凝土的迭層空腹桁架轉換結構具有良好的抗震性能，可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁架作為轉換層結構所產生的弊端問題，最後對這類轉換層結構提出了相應的設計建議
  14. The content of this thesis comes from the fujian natural science found following research task 。 it studies on a space cantilever single beam attached to a moving support 。 inertia forces which are brought by the support ' s movement ， are acceded to the equivalent initiative forces and the equivalent initiative moments 。 when we consider the relation of the forces and deformation ， we change the method of material mechanical analysis to the elastic mechanical analysis 。 further more ， we discusses the feasibility of the method which uses the multi - rigid - body discrete model to simulate the dynamic characteristic of a elastic body 。 first ， the finite segment method is adopted to establish the models of the beam 。 based on kane ' s equations ， dynamic math - model for the beam are derived 。 and by use of c - language and runge - kutta procedure ， the computer - oriented procedure can give the whole responses of the beam 。 second ， with compare to the numerical examples ， the method which uses the multi - rigid - body discrete model to simulate the dynamic characteristic of a elastic body which is under the condition of movement is verified to be feasible 。

    本論文為福建省自然科學基金后續研究課題，以已知支撐運動的單個空間懸臂梁為對象，在等效主動力與等效主動力矩中加入支撐轉動引起的慣性力，並在考慮力與變形關系時，用更一般的彈性力學分析代替材料力學分析，進一步研究用多剛體離散模型來模擬其動力學特性的可行性。首先，用有限段建立機械臂的多剛體離散模型，用kane動力學方法建立其動力學方程。並用c語言編制演算法程序，採用了四階runge - kutta積分程序求解微分方程組，給出構件的全部動態歷程。
  15. Based on the research to the stability variable cross - section beam, the bending defection differential equation of the variable cross - section beam in critical state of bucking is established. according to the edge condition of the structure, the differential equation is solved and bucking equation of variable cross - section beam is created. we can get the algorithm which can be used to calculate the equivalent inertia moment of the variable cross - section lattice structure when it is regarded as constant cross - section of solid web beam

    對變截面格構式構件的穩定性計算進行了初步的研究，通過建立變截面構件臨界狀態下彎曲變形的微分方程，根據變形邊界條件，得到了兩端鉸支的變截面梁失穩特徵方程，提出了幾種特殊形式的變截面格構式構件等效為等截面實腹式構件時等效慣性矩的計算方法。
  16. The bouc - wen differential equation model is used in modeling the hysteretic characteristics of these components. the pem ( pseudo excitation method ) combined with the elm ( equivalent linearization method ) is used to analyze the non - linear random vibration of such structures

    採用bouc - wen等提出的微分方程模型描述進入非線性構件的滯變特性，運用虛擬激勵法結合等效線性化進行結構非線性隨機振動分析。
  17. Nature. illusion. studio, a very interesting image processing software processing can give you the holiday landscape photographs ( in fact play to imagine how canada on how to increase : ) coupled with rain, snow and other effects, and provide nine preferences program, unless they view their example will be able to get started with the provision, simple operation, which is to play your imagination, can be dealt with the image saved as screensavers option procedures for the avi file compression, and generated animation gif file, and it can add sound effects, static pictures to you add dynamic elements

    一款很有趣的圖象處理加工軟體，可給你的假日風景圖片（其實發揮想象，想怎麼加就怎麼加： ）加上下雨，下雪等效果，並提供九種預置的方案，只需看下其提供的範例就能上手，操作簡單，發揮您天馬行空的想象，即可將處理過的圖象存為屏保，可選擇程序，壓縮為avi文件，和生成動畫gif文件，並能為它加上聲音效果，給你靜止的圖片添加動感的元素。
  18. Percolating and the equivalent electrical circuit of cement - based conductive composite are analyzed. the characteristics of the lower percolation are found out. a new way to determine the lower percolation is proposed. carbon fiber reinforced cement and graphite conductive cement are studied to identify the new way. it is found that the new way is precise and convenient to determine the lower percolation of cement - based conductive composite

    從理論上分析了水泥基導電復合材料的滲濾過程及其等效電路，得出了導電材料含量達到下閾值時的特徵，提出了一種新的判定水泥基導電材料下閾值的方法，並用碳纖維增強水泥和石墨導電水泥進行了驗證，發現這種新方法可以方便準確地確定水泥基導電復合材料的下閾值。
  19. In this paper, the basic theory and researchful methods for eos ( equations of state ) of solid, liquid and gas are stated in detail. eos of mixture is also generalized more systematically. two models, equivalent material model and mixing phase model, which can describe solid - liquid transition of mixture, are presented too

    本文詳細闡述了固態、液態和氣態物態方程的基本理論和研究方法，對混合物的物態方程進行了較為系統的研究，提出了可用於描述混合物固液相變的兩個模型：即混和相模型和等效物質模型，並以304鋼為例，對這兩種模型進行了驗證。
  20. Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system

    該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制，以控制沉積過程，減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷，並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程；利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性，通過構造等效方程，並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中，建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型，為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備，並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選，以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區，甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區；作為研究重點之一，開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究，系統地研究了在（ 100 ）單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中，基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、紅外透射光譜（ ir ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）對薄膜進行了表徵，確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。
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