等效間距 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngxiàojiānjù]
等效間距 英文
equivalent distance
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 距 : Ⅰ名詞1 （距離） distance 2 （雄雞、雉等的腿的後面突出像腳趾的部分） spur （of a cock etc ）Ⅱ動詞...
  • 間距 : interval; separation; spacing; espacement; space; spacing; space length; range; unpack; step
  1. Following this, a new phenomenological eos along isotherms that may be used at high pressures for nacl - type and cscl - type alkali halides, metals, periclase ( mgo ), rare - gas xenon solid, and so on, is presented, by making use of the definition of short - distance repulsive force constant ( a ) and the phenomenological function a ( r )

    在此基礎上，從短程排斥力常數a的定義，及其與原子間距r唯象函數出發，提出一個可應用於相對高壓下的新的等溫固體物態方程，並對它的有效性和應用性進行了研究與討論；本文還在實驗數據的基礎上，運用了等壓過程中anderson - gr （
  2. Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively

    本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究，內容包括： （ 1 ）本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型，引用了氣隙磁場一維解，研究了單層繞組磁場，奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較，簡單介紹了二維解； （ 2 ）用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析，並分析了結果； （ 3 ）用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析，得到了轉矩，位移，轉速隨時間變化曲線圖，利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較，採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證，由實驗測得了三相電流波形，並與計算結果進行了比較，對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。
  3. By analysis of the tension exerted on the heralds in operation on shuttle looms of big width, conclusion is made that modification can be done to the heralds by adding the distance of the suspending heralds and process limit lever, for purpose of gaining high efficient general and less damage of herald

    摘要通過分析寬幅有梭織機綜框在織造中的受力情況，對其進行加大吊綜間距、加裝乙形限位桿等改造，使織機總效率大幅提高，綜框損壞率顯著降低。
  4. The paper researches the relations between blasting effect and blasting parameters, including diameter of drill, non - coincidence coefficient, hole spacing, hole row - spacing, cartridge diameter, charge per hole, density of line charge, charging structure and detonating manner, and how to adjust the blasting parameters to get the best blasting effect under the given geological condition

    本文在重慶市某高速公路合同段進行了現場預裂爆破試驗的基礎上，研究了炮眼直徑、不耦合系數、炮孔間距、炮孔排距、藥卷直徑、單孔藥量和線裝藥密度、裝填結構、起爆方式等爆破參數與爆破效果之間的聯系，以及如何在給定的地質條件下調整爆破參數獲得最佳的爆破效果。
  5. By using a cell equivalent method, the present model can deal with the face - center square structure of erf. combining the scheme of the classical conductivity model for the single - chain structure, a new formula for the prediction of the shear yield stress of erf is set up. the influences of the separation distance of the particles, the volume fraction of the particles and the applied electric field on the shear yield stress are investigated

    在電導模型的基礎上，建立在電流變液體在外加電場的作用下，粒子之間會形成某種特定的微觀結構，利用等效胞元的方法，將這微觀結構等效成一個平板，建立了等效的微觀結構平板模型，通過計算電流變液體內部的局部電場，對電流變液體的工作機理和剪切屈服應力進行了預測，並且分別考慮了在不同的粒子間距、不同的粒子濃度、不同的外加電場的情況下，對剪切屈服應力的影響。
  6. It gives the detailed description of its construction techniques, testing items and control standards etc. by means of relevant data, this paper probes into some problems relevant to foundation treatment by dynamic consolidation including the determination of effective strengthening depth, tamping energy level, tamping point location and rational inters pace, the selection of tamping times, the calculation of foundation bearing capacity the verification of calculating formulae, and the application of dynamic consolidation eliminating the ground

    本文通過對有關數據的分析，對強夯法加固地基的一些問題進行了探討，包括有效加固深度、夯擊能量、夯點、合理間距及夯擊遍數的確定，控制參數的選用，地基承載力的計算、消除地基土濕陷性方面的應用等。
  7. Abstract : based on the rule of the insert arrangement in equal running condition, the effect of the button inserts in the vicinity on rock fragmentation is explored, and the optimum insert spacing, best insert position and proper insert numbers are determined

    文摘:在等工作條件布齒理論的基礎上，從球齒碎巖機理出發，探討了相鄰球齒對碎巖效果的影響，從而確定了最優齒間距，並確定最佳齒位和合理的齒數。
  8. This method is based on the lightening model by analyzing the parameters affecting the lightening efficiency, such as moore ratio of sodium, inner diameter and thickness of the tube, distance of electrodes, and availing of the experiences accumulated in the convetional design method

    分析鈉摩爾分數、放電管內徑、管壁厚度、極間距等主要參數對其發光效率的影響，並總結傳統設計方法所提供的經驗，建立放電數學模型。
  9. Abstract : problems caused in designing and management including configuring regulating devices, deciding spaces of the last pipelines, and working - out irrigation scheme in reason using drip irrigation in green houses and in covered lands are raising in recent years, theose not only affect benefits but also result in failing of projects

    文摘:近幾年來溫室、大棚種植蔬菜採用滴灌技術的越來越多，但有些工程無論設計上、管理上都存在一些問題，包括調壓設備的合理配置，按土壤、作物、灌水器及滴灌總水量合理確定毛管（或滴灌帶）的間距，以及按大棚蔬菜的耗水特性合理確定灌溉制度等，上述各項確定的不合理，不但直接影響效益，嚴重時可導致工程失敗，值得重視。
  10. The failure mechanism of anchoring system was analysed, and the failure form and chitical length of anchoring steel bar were determined, factors influencing the properities of anchoring were discussed, and engineering application was carried cent

    鋼筋的臨界錨固長度受錨固材料抗拉強度、鋼筋的相對保護層厚度和鋼筋凈間距、鋼筋的直徑和外形等諸多因素的影響，有效錨固深度一般為10d 15d 。
  11. They are as follows : powder types, electrode voltage and board space etc. and the optimized parameters obtained in the normal temperature spray experiments were applied in the thermal spray

    通過冷噴實驗，找到了影響收集西安理工大學碩士學位論文效率的因素有:粉末類型、電極電壓以及極板間距等。並將冷噴時的最佳參數應用於熱噴塗制粉末的收集中。
  12. Studies have shown, lead impeller nozzle it forms the hole to be equal to size of the nozzle, gush out from light, difficult to arrange bits and realize it cut one layer of advantages effectively ; under the equal condition, rotate the nozzle by oneself, can be designed in accordance with the actual need while vary the size of aperture of hole, gush out the distance longer effectively, it is apt to give play to the role of its pulse broken rock

    以此設計出限速部分的參數，且初步討論射流功率與轉速之間的關系。研究表明，內導葉輪噴頭形成鉆孔孔徑與噴頭大小相當，有效噴距小，不易排屑和實現其切向剝層優勢；同等條件下，自旋轉噴頭，成孔孔徑大小可依實際需要設計，有效噴距較長，易於發揮其脈沖破巖作用。
  13. This paper presents the effects of some features on the productivity of raw c60 materials, such as distance and approaching speed of electrodes, helium partial pressure and arc current etc. then we separate and purify the raw materials and obtain pure solid c60 of 99. 9 % and compare the purification efficiency and effect of different fluxion phase and fixed phase and discuss the effects of the experimental conditions, such as the depositing speed, the type of the substrate, the surface structure of the substrate and the temperature of the substrate. finally, we use xps, afm, ultraviolet, infrared and raman to analyze the component, structure and feature of the films qualitatively and quantitatively

    本文首先研究了氦氣分壓、弧電流大小、電極間距以及電極推進速度等實驗條件對制備c _ （ 60 ）粗品產率的影響；接著選用柱色譜法分離提純得到了純度大於99 . 9的c _ （ 60 ）固體，比較了不同流動相和固定相的提純效率和效果；然後採用自己改進后的真空鍍膜機，利用電阻式加熱蒸鍍方法，得到了純c _ （ 60 ）薄膜和不同摻雜比的銀摻雜薄膜；探討了沉積速率、襯底種類、襯底表面結構以及襯底溫度等實驗條件對薄膜結構的影響；最後通過xps ， afm ，紫外，紅外，拉曼對薄膜的成分、結構和特性作了定性和半定量分析。
  14. With the development of microelectronic products ( integrated circuit, printed circuit board, etc ) directing to high density, thin separation and low defect ratio, its inspection requirement is higher on aspects of precision, efficiency, universal, and intelligence etc. therefore, this paper researched on the general key techniques in the field of microelectronic products vision inspection, covered the shortage of traditional inspection on aspects of fast and precision locating, image mosaic, and fine defect test, completed theory study on physical dimension and defect inspection of microelectronic products based on machine vision, developed the prototype and used lots of experiments to prove its correctness and feasibility

    隨著微電子產品（集成電路晶元、印刷電路板等）向著高密度、細間距和低缺陷方向發展，對其檢測技術在精密、高效、通用和智能化等方面提出了更高要求。由此，本文對微電子產品視覺檢測中的關鍵技術進行研究，彌補了傳統檢測在精確快速定位、圖像全景組合和精細缺陷檢測等方面的不足，最終完成基於機器視覺的微電子產品外形尺寸和缺陷檢測的理論研究和樣機研製，並進行了大量實驗證明其正確性和可行性，力圖為我國自主創新的微電子產品視覺檢測技術提供理論和實際借鑒。
  15. It is shown that the proposed model can not only take the ratio of reinforcement, the material properties of reinforcement and concrete and the crack spacing into account, but also be easily incorporated in finite element programs

    該模型不僅有效地反映了配筋率、裂縫間距以及鋼筋和混凝土材料特性等因素對鋼筋混凝土開裂后性能的影響，並且很容易在現有的有限元程序中實現。
  16. Finally, the crack width computation is discussed. as the crack model ca n ' t calculate the crack width alone, this paper adopts the method of combining the crack model and the experiential formula of space between crack. considering the uniformity factor is ignored in the experiential formula of space between crack, the formula of space between crack is modified so that it is fit for the real case

    基於等效彌漫裂縫模型計算裂縫寬度有很大的局限性，本文採用了有限元法和經驗公式相結合的方法來計算裂縫寬度值，考慮到所引用的裂縫間距經驗公式忽視了鋼筋布置的不均勻性這一重要影響因素，本文對引用的裂縫間距經驗公式進行了修正，使之更符合實際情況。
  17. For shutters, the results show : 1 ) according to the formula p =, the theoretical value of is calculated by the effective velocity of the flow, and its engineering value is calculated by the arriving velocity of the flow, the relationship between the theoretical value of and its engineering value is 2 ) the smaller value of declining angle will result in the smaller pressure loss and smaller outlet velocities. as a result, the declining angle of 30 擄 or less is recommended in some places which need small wind velocity, such as broadcasting studio and library, and the declining angle of 45 擄 or less is recommended in places which need big wind velocity, such as cinema and office ; 3 ) the larger value of ratio between the wide of the shutter b and the space between two boards h ( b / h ) will result in the larger pressure loss and smaller outlet velocities. the range of b / h from 0. 8 to 2. 0 and the optimum value 1. 2 is recommended ; 4 ) the range of b from 10 mm to 50 nun and the optimum value 40 mm is recommended ; 5 ) the proper thickness of the boards 8 of the shutters is 1. 5 mm ; 6 ) cuneiform boards should replace the rectangle inlet boards of the shutters in order to obtain better ventilation

    數值模擬採用fluent軟體，計算結果用excel進行處理，通過對大量數值工況進行數值模擬計算，結果表明：對于單側百葉風口，計算表明： 1 ）對于公式p = （ ~ 2 ） 2 ，的理論計算值中定義為流體流經百葉風口內部時的速度，即有效速度，而工程上常使用流體的來流速度來計算，計算表明，的理論計算值與工程應用值的關系為（ _ （理論） ） （ _ （工程） ） = 0 . 813 ； 2 ）當來流速度一定時，擋板傾斜角度越小，壓力損失越小、出口速度越小；因此在要求進口風速比較小的場所，如播音室、圖書館等，宜採用擋板角度30的百葉風口；在要求進口風速比較大的場所，如電影院、辦公室等，百葉擋板的角度應選45 ； 3 ）當來流速度一定時，百葉擋板的擋板寬度b與擋板間距h的比值b h越大，壓力損失越大，出口速度越小，計算表明，鑒于壓力損失、出口風速、板間形成渦流區的大小，百葉擋板的b h值取0 . 8到2 . 0之間， b h = 1 . 2為最佳值； 4 ）當來流速度一定時，在計算的條件下，當百葉擋板寬度b = 40mm時，百葉擋板的阻力系數最小，考慮到渦流區等的影響，建議選用10mm b 50mm的百葉擋板；西安建築科技大學碩士學位論文5 ）百葉擋板的厚度取為1 . sinln為好; 6 ）百葉擋板的入口側可選用具有傾斜度的楔形擋板來代替矩形擋板，利用其較好的導流作用，可得到更好的出流效果。
  18. In this paper, the soi technology is applied to the integrated circuit fabrication. soi technology overcomes some disadvantages of bulk silicon because of its inherent structure. it has the advantages such as no latch - up effect, low parasitic capacitance, high transconductance, simple structure, high density and good anti - radiation

    Soi技術以其獨特的材料結構有效地克服了體硅材料的不足，它具有無閉鎖效應；漏源寄生電容小；較高的跨導和電流驅動能力；器件結構簡單；器件之間距離小；集成度高；抗輻射性能優良等優點。
  19. ( 4 ) the influences of cavern shape, cavern scale and geostress on excavation effects for single cavern and the influences of distance between different caverns, rock mass quality and construction order etc on the excavation effects of caverns were studied. the features of multi - cavern effect of laxiwa underground project were studied

    分析了洞室形狀、洞室規模、地應力因素對單個洞室開挖效應的影響：分析了洞室間距、巖體質量、開挖順序等因素對復式洞室開挖效應的影響；討論了拉西瓦地下洞室群群洞效應的具體規律。
  20. In experiment the control object is boiler, and the designed fuzzy controller is used to control the real - time system. the effect of the simulation and real - time control is better, which proves good characters and the correctness of the structure analysis of the designed controller, and also manifests that using the structure analysis method can direct the design of fuzzy controller and supply the theory basis

    選擇實驗裝置中鍋爐為控制對象，將本文中提出的具有等比間距隸屬函數的模糊控制器組成控制系統對鍋爐水溫進行溫度實時控制，模擬和實時控制實驗均取得了良好的控制效果，由此證明該控制器的優越性，同時也證明解析結構分析結果的正確性，這表明運用模糊控制器的解析結構分析可以指導完成模糊控制器的設計，並為其提供理論基礎。
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