等效靜位移 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngxiàojìngwèi]
等效靜位移 英文
equivalent static displacement
  • : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1. (安定不動; 平靜) still; calm; motionless 2. (沒有聲響; 清靜) silent; quiet Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1. (移動) move; remove; shift 2. (改變; 變動) change; alter Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  1. Objective : to investigate the effect of pumpless portosystemic bypass in clinical piggyback liver transplantation. methods : after catheterized inferior mesenteric vein, the silastic catheter ( filled with heparin saline ) was connected with the catheterized tube of internal jugular vein or subclavian vein in four piggyback liver transplantation patients. the channel was opened after the portal vein was occluded. the portal vein blood poured into the superior vena cava through the pumpless channel. the changes of mesenteric congestion, portal vein pressure, blood pressure and pulse were observed. results : during the occlusion of portal vein, the portal vein pressure was increased greatly, the intestine was congested and swelled obviously and the blood pressure and pulse fluctuated gently. after the pumpless bypass opened, intestinal congestion and swell were abated markedly, the portal pressure, blood pressure and pulse gradually returned to normal range. conclusions : pumpless portosystemic bypass shows a great effect on clinical piggyback liver transplantation. it is a feasible and economical method

    目的探討背駝式原植術中採用體外門-體脈無泵轉流的臨床果.方法4例行背駝式原植患者,腸系膜下脈屬支插管經體外硅膠管(充滿肝素鹽水)與頸內脈或鎖骨下脈插管相接,在阻斷門脈后開通腸系膜下脈插管,門脈血從體外無泵轉流管流入上腔脈,觀察轉流前後腸道瘀血、門脈壓、血壓、脈搏變化情況.結果門脈阻斷后腸道明顯瘀血、腫脹,門脈壓力明顯升高,血壓、脈搏有不同程度的波動,無泵門脈轉流開放后,腸道瘀血、腫脹明顯好轉,門脈壓力逐漸恢復正常水平,血壓、脈搏恢復正常.結論背駝式原植術中體外門-體脈無泵流具有方便、經濟、實用優點,具有良好的臨床
  2. To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering

    為滿足建築物大空間和靈活隔斷要求,在高轉換層結構中採用迭層空腹桁架結構.首先分析了其受力性能,得出了空腹桁架各構件合理的截面剛度以及布局形式.然後結合一實際工程,進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁架轉換結構模型( 1 : 8相似比)的豎向荷載下力試驗以及擬動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁架,另一榀配置了預應力和鋼骨混凝土,對比分析了兩模型的層間比、骨架曲線以及粘質阻力系數抗震性能的比較,並進行了彈塑性動力分析.試驗和分析結果表明,配置預應力和型鋼混凝土的迭層空腹桁架轉換結構具有良好的抗震性能,可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁架作為轉換層結構所產生的弊端問題,最後對這類轉換層結構提出了相應的設計建議
  3. Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively

    本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究,內容包括: ( 1 )本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型,引用了氣隙磁場一維解,研究了單層繞組磁場,奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較,簡單介紹了二維解; ( 2 )用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了態分析,並分析了結果; ( 3 )用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析,得到了轉矩,,轉速隨時間變化曲線圖,利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較,採用電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證,由實驗測得了三相電流波形,並與計算結果進行了比較,對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。
  4. B ) equivalent circuit method and finite element analysis ( fea ) to compute the static force are presented, the results obtained by each method are compared one with the other. c ) the results of dynamic simulation by means of the software, ansoft show the hlfm " s characteristics when the motor works in the special frequency and single stroke and the conditions used for position control. d ) the measured static thrust - displacement characteristics and the dynamic characteristics during starting show good correlation with the calculated results

    在設計並製作了實驗樣機的基礎上所做的研究內容包括; ( 1 )分別用能量法和麥克斯韋張量法推導電磁力的計算公式,並討論他們的不同應用范圍; ( 2 )分別用磁路法和有限元法作直線力電機的特性分析,並比較分析它們的計算結果; ( 3 )用有限元模擬軟體做直線力電機動態特性的模擬,分別分析直線力電機的頻率特性、動子開合閘特性和開環置控制的工作特性; ( 4 )做直線力電機的推力?特性實驗和動子開合閘的動態實驗,並將實驗結果與計算結果進行對比,實驗驗證了計算模型及計算方法的正確性。
  5. Based on comparison of several technical schemes, the method of sand bedding pre - elevating and step water - filling pre - compressing is adopted. so the dissertation is consist of two parts : ( 1 ) the applicability study for the method of sand bedding pre - elevating and step water - filling pre - compressing, including numerical analyses for the thickness of sand bedding, the consolidation, settlement and stability of foundation, drainage, possibility of foundation liquefaction under seismic loading, et al. ( 2 ) monitoring at construction stage and checking the effect of foundation treatment, including the measurements of the settlement velocity and non - uniform settlement of ring beam under the tank, pore pressures and horizontal displacements in foundation, the pressure distribution at the bottom of oil tank and the strength increase of soils

    通過多種技術方案比較,最終選擇了技術先進的砂墊層預抬高分級充水預壓法,論文工作主要由以下兩部分組成: ( 1 )砂墊層預抬高分級充水預壓法的適用性研究,其中包括砂墊層厚度、地基沉降與固結度、地基穩定性、降水、地震作用下砂土液化的可能性方面的計算分析; ( 2 )施工監測與地基處理果檢驗,其中包括油罐環梁基礎沉降速率與不均勻沉降程度、各分級充水加載階段地基超孔壓與深層水平、油罐底板壓力分佈及地基土強度增長方面的實測與數據分析。
  6. Abstract : this paper has shown that t he research on static test of equivalent wind load for 1 / 33 model of jiaoyin fin ance building. the lateral deflection and strain values of main components have b een tested and the vationdity of structure design has been verified by test resu lts

    文摘:本文採用微粒砼製作了交銀金融大廈的1 / 33模型,進行了風荷載力試驗研究,測得了結構在風荷載作用下的側向以及主要構件的應變值,驗證了結構設計的合理性。
  7. The effect of initial static load on the instantaneous response makes the amplitude of vibration of horizontal and vertical displacement bigger than that without the effect

    初始應對結構瞬態響應的影響與剛度、質量、阻尼因素有關,剛度越小,質量、阻尼越大時,初始力荷載應對結構最大影響越小。
  8. The rules obtained from the background modal analysis method based on the quasi - steady assumption in frequency - domain are similar to those obtained by the analysis method in time - domain, and the influence of high modes can be considered. finally, the dissertation suggests that for engineering design, it is better to use equivalent wind load factor defined the ratio of wind - induced total displacement to static displacement for computing the equivalent static wind load of long - span grid roof structures, and the equivalent wind load factor of the roof of taizhou stadium is calculated

    最後通過對大跨網架屋蓋結構的風振系數的研究,提出了在實際工程設計中,採用風振系數來計算大跨屋蓋的力風荷載既正確又方便使用,並且給出了臺州體育中心看臺屋蓋進行分塊統計后的風振系數,以供設計參考。
  9. 2. based on the muller - breslau principle, formulars of equivalent nodal loads for the curved - and straight - beam element while occuring unit relative constrained displacement have been deduced. the influence surface of the internal force for grillage has been analyzed by combining kinematic method with finite element static method, using the superposition principle applied to little deformation

    根據米勒-布雷斯勞原理,推導了曲梁、直梁截面發生單強迫相對時的結點荷載計算公式,運用小變形的疊加原理,將梁格機動分析與梁格有限元力分析相結合建立了內力影響面。
  10. To truly reflect complex geometrical layout of bolts, a composite model of three - dimension anchored rock mass has been proposed for numerical simulation. the corresponding formulation of anchored mass ' s combined units has been formed by displacement interpolation theory of fem and statical effective principle. and the corresponding detailed rules has also been advanced

    針對加錨巖體的數值模擬,為了真實反映各種錨固件的復雜幾何布局,文中給出了三維加錨巖體的組合模型,利用有限元法中的插值理論和原則建立加錨巖體組合單元的相關列式,並提出相應的實施細則。
  11. Based on the data of vertical and horizontal displacements from a certain construction site in cixi city of zhejiang province, the validity of controlling earth - extrusion effects in saturated soft clay ground caused by statically piling was quantitatively analyzed and compared with different technical measures, including reduction of piling rate and installation of stress - relax holes

    摘要根據在浙江省慈溪市某壓法沈樁施工現場所監測的地基土數據,定量分析比較了控制施工進度、設置應力釋放和排水深孔工程技術措施對減輕飽和軟粘土地基沈樁擠土應的有性,並初步提出了現場地基土及其變化速率的監控標準。
  12. Synthetic aperture radar ( sar ) has been widely used in both military affairs and civilian fields because of its high - resolution, independence of both time and weather conditions, etc. usually, sar could only be used to detect and image static targets instead of moving targets for the reason that the position drifting will make local mistake in the general sar image, which is usually caused by the velocity of the moving targets in the ground range direction, and when it comes to the target with strong scatter coefficient right in the drifting position, the moving target could not be detected at all

    合成孔徑雷達( sar )由於其高解析度、全天時、全天候優良性能,已經在軍事和民用領域得到越來越廣泛的應用。通常,合成孔徑雷達只能對止目標進行檢測和成像,動目標由於其徑向速度而在常規sar圖像中有一個置偏,使成像造成局部錯誤,而且當偏處有強散射目標時,動目標將無法檢測。軍事上的應用也要求合成孔徑雷達能對運動目標進行有地檢測和成像,因而運動目標檢測( mti )及其成像日益成為合成孔徑雷達領域研究的一個熱點。
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