等比序列 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngliè]
等比序列 英文
geometric sequence
  • : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
  • : Ⅰ動1 (排列) arrange; form a line; line up 2 (安排到某類事物之中) list; enter in a list Ⅱ名詞1...
  • 等比 : ratio of equality; equal ratio等比級數 geometric progression; geometric series; 等比生長 [生物學]...
  1. The complete nucleotide sequence of the mitochondrial genome of f. limnocharis was detailedly compared with those of 5 other amphibians. the nucleotide sequences of 22 trna encoded by 6 amphibians mitochondrial genomes were combined and aligned to the homologous sequences of the 11 veterbrate taxa. using teleosts as outgroup, the phylogenetic analyses results show that mp, nj and ml trees all strongly support the monophyly of living amphibians with respect to other living tetrapods and favor a sister group relationship for caecilians and salamanders

    我們在測定了澤蛙線粒體全基因組的基礎上,與已知其它的5種兩棲類進行詳細的較分析,同時選擇了11種高脊椎動物的線粒體全基因,以硬骨魚類做外群,用22個trna基因合併數據進行系統發生重建分析,結果表明mp 、 nj和ml樹都強力地支持現生兩棲類動物為單系群並且蠑螈類和蚓螈類為姐妹群關系(自引導值分別為92 、 99 、 100 ) 。
  2. The research of the thesis shows : optimize theory describes and makes the target as model, array, level, and deals with every scheme that determines the nature and quantitative factor chosen in unison that appraised, its result is objective, true, reliable, can plan making policy to offer scientific basis finally of overall arrangement for the route of the highway ; the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation assessment is simple, clear, practical, can make more factors participated in judging, and overcome the subjective and random that existed when chosen the route scheme ; level analytic approach promises high grade highway route overall arrangement scheme judge and carries out the tr ansition to from single factor index multifactor synthesis of index judge, and the result is convincible

    論文研究表明:優化理論將描述與評價的對象模型化、化、層次化,並統一處理各方案選中的定性與定量因素,其結果客觀、真實、可靠,能為公路路線規劃布局的最終決策提供科學依據;模糊綜合評判方法簡單、清晰、實用,能使更多的因素參與評判,克服了路線方案選擇時存在的主觀隨意性;層次分析法做到高級公路路線布局方案由單因素指標評判過渡到多因素指標的綜合評判,結果具有說服力。
  3. Based on the survey of viruses infecting araceae plants from in zhejiang province, hunan province, hainan province and other regions in china, pathogenic viruses of this family were detected and identified. sequence similarity was compared between dasheen mosaic virus ( dsmv ) isolates of different origin. virus - free seedlings were obtained for two important taros cultivar, colocasia esculenta cv

    本研究論文對我國浙江省、湖南省和海南省地的天南星科植物上的主要病毒進行了檢測和分子鑒定,較了該科主要病原病毒芋花葉病毒( dsmv )不同分離物的同源性並分析其種內分化關系;同時,我們對2種重要的芋屬栽培作物? ?奉化芋艿頭、烏梗芋( colocasiaesculenta )和我國特有的天南星科藥用植物? ?掌葉半夏( pinelliacordata )進行了脫毒培養和快速繁殖研究。
  4. The signal we named it fundamental wave ; according to the fundamental wave, coefficients of the fundamental wave can be lined in a sequence. when the unique of the dissolve of the fundamental wave can be confirmed, the sequence of the coefficients can be regarded as one of representation forms of the signal itself ; theory of dissolvable signal shows that when order of the matrix of fundamental wave sampling equals to number of fundamental waves, the sequence of the sampling values from sampling points must be matched one by one with the sequence of the coefficients of fundamental waves. the sampling composed by sequences of the sampling values must be full sampling ; the relevant deductions of the theory of dissolvable signal shows that when sampling the signal, sampling frequency must be lager than the ratio of the number of fundamental waves to the occupation time of the fundamental waves ; to band - limited signals, when the fundamental wave is a sine signal, the results from the relevant deductions of theory of dissolvable signal is coherent to the classic sampling theory

    本文通過分析認為,當信號集中的任一信號可表示為一系已知信號的線性代數和時,信號集便構成可分解信號集,已知信號稱為基波信號;對可分解信號而言,基波系數構成一,當對指定的基波信號集分解唯一確定時,系數本身便是信號的一個表示;可分解信號采樣定理指出當基波樣值矩陣的秩於基波數時,則由采樣點處的采樣樣構成的樣值必與基波系數一一對應,從而由該樣值構成的采樣必為完全采樣;可分解信號采樣定理中的推論指出,對信號集進行采樣,采樣頻率必須大於其信號分解的基波數與其對應時長之;對有限帶寬信號,若基波信號為正弦信號時,由可分解信號采樣定理推論給出的結論與經典采樣定理一致。
  5. So we consider five financial indexes includes stock b / p, e / p, current stock size, current stock stru and financial levge by the international tradition, then descriptive statistical test method and cross section statistical test method proved that b / p and current stock size have marked effect on the securities yield besides coefficient b. in the third chapter, the article fut forward a risk factor model, estimates yield sequences of every risk factor by weight regression, and then estimates each risk factor coefficient of different stock by time sequence regression, at last we can reckon the portfolio risk o2p and yield rp which consists n stocks

    結合國際慣例,文章考慮了股票的凈值市價( b p ) ,市盈率倒數( e p ) ,流通規模( size ) ,流通例( stru )和財務杠桿( levge )五個財務指標,應用描述性統計檢驗和橫截面統計檢驗多種方法,結果表明,除系數以外,凈值市價( b p )和流通規模( size )對證券收益率部有重要的影響。在論文的第三章,提出了一個基於多因素的風險因子模型,並用加權回歸和時間回歸方法估計出了不同證券的各風險因子系數(類似於單指數模型中的系數) ,據此,即可衡量出一個包括n只股票的組合的風險_ p ~ 2和收益率r _ p 。
  6. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  7. The fragments were subcloned into a low copy transcription vector ( px8dt ) between the t7 rna polymerase promoter and autocatalytic hepatitis delta virus ribozyme. the result showed that genome of ndv f48e9 strain comprises 15192 nt, which was equal to zjl strain and 6 nucleosides longer than that of la sota, v4, bl and clone30

    實驗結果表明: f48e9全基因組具有15192個堿基,lasota 、 v4 、 b1和clone30的全基因組長6個堿基,和鵝源zj1株的長度相
  8. On the basis of image segmentation, this thesis mainly discusses the algorithm of automatic target tracking in sequence images on the sea. firstly, in terms of the characteristics of image on the sea, such as weak contrast between target and background, borderline between sky and sea, spoondrift and so on, a method called barycenter tracking which is based on intra - frame information from the sequence images is proposed, in which the threshold method is the key algorithm

    在圖象分割演算法研究的基礎上,本文重點從兩方面討論了海上圖象中運動目標的自動跟蹤演算法:首先,針對海上圖象的特點,即背景與目標間的弱對度、存在海天線、魚鱗光和目標拖尾,設計了以閾值分割為核心的基於幀內信息的形心跟蹤方法。
  9. This paper analysis the data mining of the single nd multiple streams time series, and draw a conclusion that the relationship between the events of the multiple streams time series are the association patterns dependency patterns, sudden patterns, this paper call them are structure patterns, the existing algorithm have n ' t discuss these patterns, although msdd discussed the dependency patterns, however, it ignored the association patterns, sudden patterns, this paper have a definition of the association patterns, sudden patterns and dependency patterns, and have a complete, frank algorithm called twma ( time window moving and filtering algorithm ), the peculiarity of this algorithm is that events is listed by the time window, by this way, the relationship of the events is clear

    本文將它們統稱為結構模式,而這正是目前其它演算法、沒有考慮到的,雖然msdd考慮了事件之間的依賴關系,但它忽略了突變模式,關聯模式重要的知識表示。本文給出了關聯模式、依賴模式、突變模式的定義,提出了一個較靈活全面、直觀的挖掘它們的演算法:時間窗口移動篩選演算法twma ( timewindowmovingandfilteringalgorithm ) 。該演算法的一個突出特點是將時間事件按時間窗口化,使得事件之間的時間關系表示很直觀,該演算法能成功地從多流時間中發現了事件之間的關系。
  10. After a comparison of all the ghrs isolated from the present study and others available at ncbi database, we find that ghr2 only exist in teleosts, and there is no such a gene in other vertebrates

    在得到以上ghr后,又分析了人、鼠、雞其他動物的基因組,發現ghr2隻存在於魚類,是魚類特有的現象。本研究對ghr1和ghr2做了詳細的較分析。
  11. In the study of directional spectrum and reflection coefficient of multidirectional wave, firstly the wave elevation trains overlapped by the incident wave and the reflected wave of multidirectional wave are simulated in the method of a frequency corresponding to a direction. then the composed wave trains are analyzed respectively by the mbdm and the mmlm. during the numerical study, the input factors include the various wave parameters, the different measuring wave system and the various reflect characteristic

    在多向不規則波入射波方向譜和反射系數的分析研究中,利用方向頻率對應法模擬了多向不規則波入射波與反射波疊加的波面,將此合成波分別應用mbdm和mmlm進行分析,通過輸入各種波浪參量、不同波浪測量系統和各種反射特性因子,檢驗了mbdm和mmlm方法的適用條件,對兩種分析方法的性能進行了較分析。
  12. So two of them maybe belong to a new genus. according to the results of polyphasic taxonomy, the phylogenetic relationship of thirteen strains were defied that seven strains such as 40001 belong to streptomyces, strain 40009 belong to nocardiopsis, strain 40010 and 40011 belong to micromonospora, strain 40012 belong to streptosporangium ; strain 40007 and 40008 have similar relationship with actinomadura, but their sequence similarity are lower than 97 %, may belong to a new genus

    實驗獲得了13株放線菌16srdna的近乎全,將之與genbank中已知進行較,也可以將這13株放線菌劃分為5個類群,菌株400017株菌與鏈黴菌屬( streptomyces )的菌株進化關系較近,其中菌株40004和波賽鏈黴菌( streptomycespeucetius )的相似性為98 . 03 ; 40013與拒黴素鏈黴菌( streptomycesresistomycificus )的相似性為99 . 02 。
  13. To deal with the question that how we can guarantee the dna sequences which are stored in the personal dna database are anonymous, that no one can find out whom a special dna sequence is collected from, this paper get a new method ? savior, by improve dnala ( dna lattice anonymization ), which is a method settling this question. savior replaces the multiple alignment in dnala with pairwise alignment between every tow sequences, and replaces the greedy algorithm in dnala with stochastic hill - climbing. for doing this, it can save the time for data pretreatment, and add the precision of classing

    針對個人dna數據的隱私保護問題,即:如何保證無法將存儲在數據庫中的dna信息與其提供者的個人身份信息(如:姓名,身份證號碼)聯系起來,本文對一種新近開發的隱私保護方法? dnala ( dnalatticeanonymization )進行了改進,在數據預處理階段,用兩兩雙對代替了原演算法中的多對,在不降低處理精度的情況下減少了數據預處理所耗費的時間;用隨機爬山法代替了原演算法中的貪心策略,增加了演算法後期處理的精度,從而形成了一種新的演算法? savior 。
  14. Sequence alignment shows that the fragment of pcr product showed some identities to the masp gene of xenopus laevis, branchiostoma belcheri, the trypsin gene in litopenaeus vannamei and the serine protease gene in aurelia aurita

    Pcr反應產物基因片段大小為630bp ,較結果表明, pcr克隆產物與爪蟾、文昌魚的masp基因,蝦、水母的胰蛋白酶基因和絲氨酸蛋白酶基因都有一定的同源性。
  15. You can also autofill with weekdays, days of the week, a series of years, a linear or growth series of numbers

    您也可以自動填充周日、星期幾、年號、差或等比序列
  16. Backed up by the soplat theory based on particle kinematics, the second chapter of this paper presents with analysis and simulation of several single observer passive measurement models, which uses such relative movement parameters as bearings changing rates and centrifugal acceleration information on the basis of bearings measurements. in the third chapter, the observability of location respectively using bearings and its changing rates information and centrifugal acceleration information is analyzed, and its observable condition is got. the fourth chapter puts forward the modified covariance extended kalman filtering ( mvekf ) against the defect of traditional extended kalman filtering ( ekf ), whose performance is simultaneously compared in the chapter with the performance of ususal tracking algorithm such as ekf, mgekf, iekf by computer simulation

    在近年來提出的基於質點運動學原理的單站無源定位理論基礎上,本文第二章提出了幾種在角度測量的基礎上增加角度變化率及相對運動的離心加速度運動學參數的單站無源測量模型,並對它們進行了分析和模擬;第三章分別對利用角度及其變化率信息定位和利用離心加速度信息定位的可觀測性進行分析並得到了相應的可觀測條件;第四章針對傳統擴展卡爾曼( ekf )方法的缺點,提出了一種修正協方差的擴展卡爾曼濾波( mvefk )方法,並將其和ekf 、 mgekf 、 iekf常用的單站無源定位濾波方法進行了性能模擬較;第五章通過引入雷達機動目標跟蹤方法和模型,提出了利用角度及其變化率對機動輻射源跟蹤的多級噪聲自適應方法和imm方法;第六章主要對角度變化率和離心加速度參數的獲取技術進行了研究,提出了幾種高精度測量脈沖多普勒頻率變化率的方法。
  17. In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the

    本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈,由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里,如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此,正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析,這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先,統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數( ti )每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標,利用計量經濟學中時間的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數理論做實證分析,從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊較明顯,且可知沖擊程度和時滯度,進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著,從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司( beauty )的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險,該篇從博弈擴展圖入手,分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配,研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈,然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的,投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手,在一些特定條件的限制下,給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。
  18. According to the abundance well logging, mud logging and core analysis data, gaotaizi reservoir has been classified into four sand group with the principle of cycle comparison and classified control. based on the detailed study of lithologic character, sedimentary structure, paleontologic fossils, depositional sequence, rock association and logging data, the microfacies of the studied area are divided into such seven types : subaqueous distributary channel microfacies ; river mouth bar microfacies ; subaqueous interdistributary channel microfacies ; subaqueous crevasse channel microfacies ; subaqueous natural barrier microfacies ; distal bar microfacies ; delta front sheet sand microfacies. the characteristic of each sedimentary microfacies are described detailedly

    通過研究大量測井、錄井資料和巖芯資料,依據「旋迴對,分級控制」的原則,把研究區高臺子油層劃分為g 、 g 、 g 、 g四個砂層組。通過對研究區巖性、沉積構造、古生物、沉積、巖石組合及測井曲線特徵進行研究的基礎上,認為研究區高臺子油層屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積,並將研究區沉積微相劃分為:水下分流河道、河口壩、水下分流河道間、水下決口扇、水下天然堤、遠砂壩、席狀砂七種微相類型。
  19. This paper discusses the polygon medial axis definition of gis and calculation geometry, and their main distinguishing feature, pointes out that the polygon medial axis should be the locu of the equal - distance points to two or more edges of the polygon ; analyzes the relevant different algorithm and cases in practice, and proposes the geometry means in theory relatively rigid and widely meeting the requirements in practice - dotted pair rank method and the map algebra polygon medial axis method, utilizes them to offer several polygon medial axis calculation examples

    摘要較了當前國內外gis中和計算幾何中關于多邊形中軸的定義,討論了它們的主要特點,指出多邊形中軸應是到兩個以上邊距離相點的軌跡,並據此分析了相應的各種演算法和實際應用場合,提出了理論上較為嚴密、能夠廣泛滿足實際應用需要的幾何方法點對法和地圖代數多邊形中軸法。
  20. Since the pending change set pane shows that my working file is 40 bytes larger than the baseline where i started, the binary delta is going to be somewhere in the vicinity of 40 bytes long, perhaps with a few extra bytes for overhead

    自從變更顯示了我的工作文件我開始變更的時候的基線文件大40位元組后,二進制增量也就在40位元組左右延伸,可能還有點特殊的位元組。
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