等溫吸熱 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngwēnxīrè]
等溫吸熱
英文
decalescence-
A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate
對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系，首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附，也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此，吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義，相應地，計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨（ dtab ）和溴代十六烷基三甲銨（ ctab ）與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等，為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎It focuses on the theory of the mineral functional materials " improving the anti - chloride permeability and the chloride binding. the main achievements of this article include : 1 ) use the technology of xrd, sem, bet, laser particle size distributor etc to test the component, the construction, particle size distributor, specific surface etc of micro - silica, ultra - fined slag, high quality fly ash, meta - kaolin clay, four types of the mineral functional material, theoretically analysis the functions which the four mineral functional minerals act on cement concrete, namely pozzolanicity effect, filling effect, micro - aggregate effect, surface adsorption effect and so bring into play the affect of plastification, lowing of temperature, reinforcement, improvement of durability. base on this analysis we can conclude that the proper diameter of the mineral functional material is 5 m - 15 m, that is blain fineness 4500cm2 / g - 7500cm2 / g
本論文的主要成果包括以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）採用xrd 、 sem 、 bet 、激光粒度分析儀等多種測試手段，探明了以硅灰，超細磨粒化高爐礦渣，優質粉煤灰及偏高嶺土超細粉等4種超細礦物功能材料的組成、結構、粒度分佈、比表面積等基本性質；從理論上分析了礦物功能材料在混凝土中的4種效應，即火山灰效應、填充密實效應、微集料效應、表面吸附效應，並由此發揮出增塑、溫峰削減（降熱） ，增強及耐久性改善等作用；通過相關理論分析，推導出礦物功能材料的合理粒徑范圍在5 m 15 m ，即勃氏比表面積為4500cm ~ 2 g 7500cm ~ 2 g 。Semimetal non - asbestos environmental protection automobile brake shoe with stable friction indexes, contractible heat fade, excellent performance in high temperature, strong friction resistance, long working life and stable brake, small noise, fine energy absorption, no asbestos, no pollution, ect characteristics. complied with international standard, it s a ideal brake article for users
本公司研製生產的半金屬無石棉環保型汽車剎車片，具有摩擦系數穩定，熱衰退縮小，高溫段穩定性能好，耐磨性強，使用壽命長，制動平穩，制動時噪音小，能量吸收效果好，無石棉，對環保無污染等特點，符合國際規范，是廣大用戶的理想的剎車製品。The international trade of conduct have : the fiberglass products and products which related with fiberglass - aluminum - foil coated fiberglass cloth, heatproof filter cloth, heat preservation material, heat insulation anti - burns the material, sound absorption filter material, silicon coated fiberglass cloth. all kinds of the fiberglass products are widely used in aviation, ordnance, steamship, mechanic, metallurgy, fire - retardant and so on, and they are welcome in regions and countries such as the united states, australia, japan, korea, hong kong
經營的國際貿易有本企的玻纖製品和以玻璃纖維製品相關的聯接產品鋁箔玻纖覆合布玻纖保溫材料絕熱的阻燃材料吸音過濾材料硅膠覆合布生產的耀星牌各種不同規格系列的玻璃纖維製品，已廣泛應用於航天兵器船舶製造業機械冶金石油開發體育器材消防器材電子絕緣產品顯像管製造等領域。Prediction of adsorption isotherms with isosteric heat of adsorption
吸附熱預測吸附等溫線Two temperature on the kelvin scale are to each other as the heats trasnferred between the same two reversible adiabatic surfaces at these two temperatures
上式說明凱式溫度的定義是與在等溫面上一等溫過程由一可逆絕熱面轉換至令一個可逆絕熱面所吸收之熱量有關。由此定義的凱式溫標與物質的特性無關。The adsorption isotherm of neptunium on silica gel correspond to the form of langmuir isotherm. according to clausius - claperon equation, from the slope in inkd vs 1 / t plot, adsorption heat could be estimated. from the data of adsorption heat it is concluded that the adsorption of neptunium on silica gel in nitric acid solutions belongs to chemical adsorption and the adsorption process is an endothermic reaction
三種價態的鎿在硅膠上吸附的等溫線符合蘭格繆爾吸附等溫線的形式，是單分子層吸附；根據克勞修斯-克拉柏龍方程，以1nkd對1 t作圖，通過直線斜率計算出吸附熱，從吸附熱的數據可判斷三種價態的鎿在硅膠上的吸附屬于化學吸附，是吸熱的過程；對npov ） 、 np （ v ）和np （ vd在硅膠上的吸附進行了比較，提出了三種價態的鋒在硅膠上吸附的機理。It has noncombustible, non - toxic, corrosion resistance, bulk density of small, low thermal conductivity, chemical stability strong, and low moisture absorption rate, hydrophobic good, and many other advantages, is recognized superior insulating properties, thermal insulation, sound - absorbing materials with a wide range of purposes
它具有不燃、無毒、耐腐蝕、容重小、導熱系數低、化學穩定性強、吸濕率低、憎水性好等諸多優點，是目前公認性能優越的保溫、隔熱、吸音材料，具有十分廣泛的用途。The polyester fibre of resisting bacterium is one without which people can t live in modern times, but how to restrain the bacterium propagating excessively and keep people in health is a most important goal that fabrics and clothing industry are striving for. fibre of resisting bacterium can kill the bacterium effectively with the ratio of more than 99 % and it can restrain microbes. the polyester fibre of resisting ultraviolet radiation is also widely used. with the decreasing of ozonospheres in the atmosphere, there are more ultraviolet radiation in the sunlight which do harm to our skin, especially for those men working outdoors, it is more important to think about the way to lessen the harm. the polyester of burning - resisting has attracted more attention at home and abroad and burning - resisting textiles has been advanced definitely by law in many countries. our nation has also made strict claims in some special areas, such as fabrics in vehiciles and vessels, decorative fabrics in hotels. the everlasting burning - resisting fibres and textiles are badly needed. infrared ray fibre is also a new functional one that can absorb and reflect infrared ray after being processed physically. it s functions include physical therapy wet - ejecting and bacterium - restraining. this warm - preserving material can absorb the emitting heat from our bodies, at the same time it can also absorb and reflect the needed 4 - 14 urn wavelength ultraviolet radiation and accelerate netaboiism. fibre of resisting infrared ray is important in military areas
抗菌纖維具有永久的抗菌性，對金黃色葡萄球菌、大腸桿菌殺菌率大於99 ，能有效抑制細菌繁殖，起到抗菌防臭作用；抗紫外線聚酯纖維的用途也是異常廣泛的，隨著大氣層中臭氧層的日漸稀薄，日光中的紫外線日益增加，對人體皮膚形成極大危害，尤其對于長期從事野外工作的人，因此設法減少紫外線對人體的傷害顯得尤為重要；阻燃聚酯纖維則是一種倍受國內外人士密切關注的纖維，紡織品阻燃在許多國家已有明確法令規定，我國也逐漸在某些特殊使用范圍做嚴格要求，如車船內用紡織品，高級賓館的內裝飾織物等，而且具持久性阻燃性的纖維和織物是現在更為需要的，真可謂用途非常廣泛；遠紅外纖維也是一種經過物理改性后具有吸收並反射遠紅外線的新型功能性纖維，是一種具有優良理療功能、熱效應功能和排濕透氣抑菌功能的新型紡織材料及保溫材料，能吸收人體自身向外散發的熱量，吸收並反射回人體最需要的4 14 m波長的遠紅外線，促進人體的新陳代謝；抗紅外線纖維，則在軍事上有著重要的作用。The dependence of oxygen precipitation and induced - defects in heavily as - doped silicon on heat treatment process was studied by annealing and ig process, chemical etching, scanning electron micrograph ( sem ) and transmission electron microscopy ( tem ). a developed ig technique was suggested and the mechanism of the influence of as on oxygen precipitation formation in heavily as - doped silicon was discussed
本文通過化學腐蝕、光學顯微鏡、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、透射電境（ tem ）等分析技術，對重摻砷硅單晶在單步退火工藝和內吸雜退火工藝中氧沉澱及誘生缺陷的形態，形核與熱處理溫度、時間的關系等進行了研究。The composite has excellent performance of water retaining, that the adsorbed water of 85 % is retained after being dried 10 days at the room temperature, and the adsorbed water of 45 % is retained after being dried 24 hours at 60 the factors influencing on water absorbency for the superabsorbent composite such as the kinds and concentration of starch, clay, crosslinker, initiator, the external salt solution and hydrolysis degree are investigated in this paper
該超吸水性復合材料在室溫下乾燥10天後的保水率為85 ，在60 2條件下加熱24小時后的保水率為45 。本文較詳盡地探討了超吸水性復合材料的合成條件，並系統地研究了影響超吸水復合材料吸水倍率的各種因素。例如：粘土的種類及粘土的用量、澱粉的種類及澱粉的用量、交聯劑的用量、引發劑的用量、水解度（氫氧化鈉的用量） 、水解時間、外部鹽溶液的種類及濃度等條件。At present our main products : all kinds of the glass vacuum cups, heating element of tempering machine, kevlar rope, cutting machine table carpet, brush roller of glass washing machine, rubber roller, castor wheels, silicon rope for the laminated glass, flood & squeegee bar for the colour glazed glass, glass clamps etc
目前主要產品有：各類玻璃真空吸盤、各種類型加熱爐絲、耐高溫陶瓷件、耐高溫纖維繩、絲印機回墨刀、刮刀、萬向輪、傳送膠輥、清洗機毛刷輥、自動切割線用毛氈、彎夾玻璃真空硅膠管、真空袋、玻璃吊夾等。Adsorption distribution coefficients increase with the increasing of temperature. the concentrations of redox reagents have light effects on adsorption within the studied concentration range
測定了硝酸溶液中三種價態的鎿在硅膠上吸附的等溫線和表觀吸附熱。The calculation program using the matlab has been worked out to get the numerical solutions of the proposed models. the experiment has first been conducted in the laboratory to get the fundamentals thermal and moisture properties ( such as materials density, specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity ) and also the material moisture absorption isotherms of adobe building materials. the methods of measuring the surface mass transfer coefficient and material moisture content have been proposed
首次對生土建築材料物性參數進行了實驗測試，得到了常用生土建築材料的密度、比熱和導熱系數等參數值，得到了生土建築圍護結構的等溫吸濕平衡曲線的擬合函數關系式；此外，研究了生土建築圍護結構表面質交換系數實驗測定方法，探索了利用電阻率測量生土建築圍護的安窪築科技人學博十學位論文結構內部含濕量的測試方法。Due to the presence of so much carbon dioxide in its atmosphere, there is a serious green house effect, which traps heat from the sun
金星大氣中充滿二氧化碳等溫室氣體，能把吸收自太陽的熱力困囿於大氣之中，成為有效的Starting from the frozen food and refrigeration principles and using comparative analysis method, we get conclusions that in the blow - frozen device, the open - mode, cold - quantity reclaim, low - press, direct - cooling air, absorbing - heat air cycle have the most significant reductions in food freeze dry cost, food hygiene, devices delicate, organizating air stream, non - electrical heat, high efficiency and safe refrigeration etc. the cold - cumulating and dryness tin is the equipment which applys the store - release characteristic of cold - cumulating stuff, ensures the higher efficiency of open - mode cold - quantity reclaim low - press direct - cooling air, shoulders conveyance of the saturated and frozen air to frozen storeroom to reduce dry cost of food and dry the cycling air to ensure safe and reliable
從食品冷凍和製冷原理入手，用對比分析方式得到了在吹風式凍結裝置中，開式回冷低壓直接冷卻吸熱循環空氣製冷機具有最大幅度降低食品凍結乾耗、確保食品冷凍安全、系統簡單、凍結庫小巧、氣流易於組織、無電機熱量、效率較高和製冷安全等結論。蓄冷乾燥器是通過蓄冷材料的蓄?釋冷特性，來保證開式回冷低壓直接冷卻吸熱循環空氣製冷機具有較高的效率，同時蓄冷乾燥器還擔負著輸送飽和低溫空氣至凍結庫以降低食品凍結乾耗和乾燥循環空氣以確保整機安全可靠工作的主要設備。Compared with other general cfd software, the numerical modeling software of combustion process improved by the author of this paper has following features : ( 1 ) it can adjust the corresponding parameters and manipulating methods according to furnace architecture, operational parameters and fuels etc. ; ( 2 ) it can arrange the nodes of grid flexibly and also make special calculation to certain nodes, which cannot be accomplished by the general commercial software ; ( 3 ) in the boundary ( water - cooled wall ) condition processing, the third boundary condition is selected for the temperature calculating, linking the combustion process inside the furnace with the flow and heat exchange of water inside the water - cooled wall, so the heat absorbing and the influence of the water - cooled wall to combustion process and heat transfer of furnace are explicitly explained
與其它通用的cfd軟體相比，經論文作者所改進的燃燒過程數值模擬軟體的特點在於： （ 1 ）能夠結合爐子結構、運行參數及燃料等，調整模型中相應的參數及處理方法； （ 2 ）可以靈活的安排網格節點，對某些節點進行特殊處理； （ 3 ）在邊界（水冷壁）條件的處理上，溫度選用了第三類邊界條件，把爐內燃燒過程和水冷壁內工質的流動和換熱聯系了起來，使得水冷壁內的吸熱情況對爐內的燃燒和結渣的影響充分體現出來。This projection takes into account the effects of aerosols which tend to cool the climate as well as the delaying effects of the oceans which have a large thermal capacity. however, there are many uncertainties associated with this projection such as future emission rates of greenhouse gases, climate feedbacks, and the size of the ocean delay. . etc
這預計已考慮到大氣層中懸浮粒子傾于對地球氣候降溫的效應與及海洋吸收熱能的作用（海洋有較大的熱容量） 。但是，還有很多未確定的因素會影響這個推算結果，例如：未來溫室氣體排放量的預計、對氣候轉變的各種反饋過程和海洋吸熱的幅度等等。Antibody, which was coated to ps - mpm by using immunology method, reacted to special corresponding antigen. the heat change in the adsorption process of antibody to mpm and the reaction process to antigen were measured by using microcalorimetry. the adsorption mechanism and the special reaction were analyzed, which established the primary base of profound study on the aspect of biology application for mpm
本文採用免疫學方法，在聚苯乙烯磁性微球表面包覆了抗體，並與武漢理一1幾大學碩十學位論文特定的抗原發生特異性反應，利用tamair等溫微量熱檢測儀測量了微球與抗體吸附過程及與抗原發生特異性反應過程中的熱量變化，探討了微球與抗體之間的吸附機理和與抗原之間的特異性反應，為更為深入地研究磁性微球在生物方面的應用奠定基礎。The fe3o4 nano - particles were converted from hydrophilic to oleophylic by being modified by oleic acid. the heat change in the adsorption process of fe3o4 nano - particles to oleic acid was measured and discussed by using microcalorimetry. the adsorption mechanism was analyzed
本文採用油酸作為表面活性劑對fe _ 3o _ 4納米粒子進行了改性，實現了fe _ 3o _ 4由親水性向親油性的轉變，並利用tamair等溫微量熱檢測儀研究了在不同溫度下，油酸與fe _ 3o _ 4吸附過程中的熱量變化情況，討論這個過程中熱量的變化，分析了兩者之間的吸附機理。分享友人