等級差別 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngjíchābié]
等級差別 英文
grade differential
  • 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 （等級） class; grade; rank 2 （種; 類） kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞（程度或數量上相同） equa...
  • 級 : Ⅰ名詞1 （等級） level; rank; grade 2 （年級） any of the yearly divisions of a school course; gra...
  • 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 （不相同; 不相合） difference; dissimilarity 2 （差錯） mistake 3 [數學] （差數） differ...
  • 別 : 別動詞[方言] （改變） change （sb. 's opinion）
  • 等級 : 1 （按質量、程度、地位等的差異而作出的區別） grade; rank 2 （在社會地位和法律地位上不平等的社會集...
  1. Secondly, the thesis bring ups to make use of mathematics clustering analysis method, combine with analysis the accident occur rate of each occupation ( business enterprise ), the death rate of employment injury, the severely wounded rate of employment injury, the slight wound rate of employment injury, the death rate of occupational disease, the occur rate of occupational disease and the circumstance of employment injury overhead and so on, to classify the risk grades of occupation ( enterprise ). according to the clustering consequence, the grade differential rate of the

    其次，論文運用數學聚類分析方法，結合各行業（企業）的事故發生率、工傷死亡率、工傷重傷率、工傷輕傷率、職業病死亡率、職業病病傷率以及工傷費用支出情況等指標進行行業（企業）風險等級分類。根據分類結果，合理確定各行業風險等級差別費率。再次，論文通過對國內外現行工傷保險費率浮動方法的研究，提出了結合企業千人死亡率、千人重傷率、千人輕傷率和支收率指標來確定企業費率浮動的方法。
  2. On the scale ' s difference of the hunnish toms in the mongolia and outer baikal

    蒙古和外貝加爾地區匈奴墓地的等級差別
  3. Abstract : soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and erman ' s birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in erman ' s birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in erman ' s birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and erman ' s birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    文摘:為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25
  4. Soil incubation experiments were conducted in lab to delineate the effect of soil temperature and soil water content on soil respirations in broad - leaved / korean pine forest ( mountain dark brown forest soil ), dark coniferous forest ( mountain brown coniferous forest soil ) and ermans birch forest ( mountain soddy forest soil ) in changbai mountain in september 2001. the soil water content was adjusted to five different levels ( 9, 21, 30, 37 and 43 ) by adding certain amount of water into the soil cylinders, and the soil sample was incubated at 0, 5, 15, 25 and 35 for 24 h the results indicated that in broad - leaved / korean pine forest the soil respiration rate was positively correlated to soil temperature from 0 to 35. soil respiration rate increased with increase of soil water content within the limits of 21 to 37, while it decreased with soil water content when water content was over the range. the result suggested the interactive effects of temperature and water content on soil respiration. there were significant differences in soil respiration among the various forest types. the soil respiration rate was highest in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, middle in ermans birch forest and the lowest in dark coniferous forest. the optimal soil temperature and soil water content for soil respiration was 35 and 37 in broad - leaved / korean pine forest, 25 and 21 in dark coniferous forest, and 35 and 37 in ermans birch forest. because the forests of broad - leaved / korean pine, dark coniferous and ermans birch are distributed at different altitudes, the soil temperature had 4 - 5 variation in different forest types during the same period. thus, the soil respiration rates measured in brown pine mountain soil were lower than those in dark brown forest and those measured in mountain grass forest soil were higher than those in brown pine mountain soil

    為了研究土壤溫度和土壤含水量對闊葉紅松林（山地暗棕壤） 、雲冷杉暗針葉林（山地棕針葉林土壤）和岳樺林（生草森林土）的土壤呼吸的影響，於2001年9月在長白山進行了土壤實驗.利用增加土壤樣柱的含水量，將土壤含水量分為9 ， 、 21 、 30 、 37和43 5個等級，土壤樣品分別在0 、 5 、 15 、 25和35的溫度下保持24小時.闊葉紅松林土壤在0 （ 35范圍內，土壤呼吸速率與溫度呈正相關.在一定的含水量范圍內（ 21 （ 37 ） ，土壤呼吸隨含水量的增加而升高，當含水量超出該范圍，土壤呼吸速率則隨含水量的變化而降低.土壤溫度和水分對土壤呼吸作用存在明顯的交互作用.不同森林類型土壤呼吸作用強弱存在顯著差異，大小順序為闊葉紅松林>岳樺林>雲冷杉暗針葉林.紅松闊葉林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是土壤溫度35 ，含水量37 ;雲冷杉暗針葉林下的山地棕色針葉土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是25 ， 21 ;岳樺林土壤呼吸作用的最佳條件是35 ，含水量37 .但是，由於長白山闊葉紅松林，雲冷杉林和岳樺林處在不同的海拔帶上，同期不同森林類型土壤溫度各不相同，相差4 ~ 5 ，所以野外所測的同期的山地棕色針葉林土呼吸速率應低於暗棕色森林土呼吸速率，山地生草森林土呼吸速率應高於山地棕色針葉林土的呼吸速率.圖2表1參25
  5. In this paper, i have established a appraisement index system after synthetically consideration affecting factor of trolleybus and bus in managing quality, determined right number of each index by grade analysis law, determined appraisement grade of each index by investigating to queue up, determined appraisement matrix by expert inquiry, calculated subordinating level which beijing ' s managing quality of trolleybus and bus in managing quality to each appraisement grade by " m (, ) " model algorithm in vague mathematics. according to identification principle, i have reached conclusion

    本論文在綜合考慮公共電汽車運營質量影響因素的前提下，確定了公共電汽車運營質量評價指標體系，採用層次分析法確定指標權數，通過調查排隊來確定各指標的評價等級，通過專家調查法確定評價矩陣，利用模糊數學中m （ ? ? ）模型演算法計算一個城市公共電汽車運營質量對「優、良、中、差」的隸屬度，根據識別原則，得出結論。
  6. In conclusion : in order to realize the development of economy, regulate and upgrade the industry structure, it is essential to insist on expanding the total quantity, structure optimization, extroversion orientation, strengthening the city and town, science and educational innovation, and distinctive strategy during 2003 - 2010. the goal of the economy development in laobian district between 2003 - 2010 should be much higher and has the feasibility to achieve. laobian district should put emphasis on metallurgy, laboratory industries and other industries that have better basis and new emerging industries such as medicament

    本文得出如下結論：老邊區在2003 ? 2010年期間，要實現經濟發展和產業結構調整升級的目標，必須堅持總量擴張、結構優化、外向牽動、強城興鎮、科教創新和差別化發展戰略；老邊區2003 ? 2010年的經濟發展目標應該更高一點，而且具有實現這個更高目標的可行性；老邊區2003 ? 2010年發展的重點應放在冶金、化工等基礎較好的產業以及醫藥等一批新興產業上；實現2003 ? 2010年戰略目標，老邊區要分兩步走。
  7. A very professional patch tools that can automatically compare the difference between before and after the patch, can also be adjusted manually how subsidies can be byte - by - patch, and can also use ordinary template find two replacement ; patch before and after the file size may vary ; patches can be a single file, but also can be dealt with a number of different set, different directory, or even the name does not match the number of documents and links, such as text interface fully customizable ; can be saved by upgrading programme to use can use built - in and external compression ; or may not revise its own compressed form ; is completely free

    一款非常專業的補丁製作工具，可以自動比較補丁前後的差別，也可手工調整如何補貼；可以對位元組逐個補丁，也可以使用普通和模板兩種查找、替換；補丁前後的文件尺寸可以不同；可以對單個文件補丁，也可以處理多個不同盤、不同目錄、甚至名字並不匹配的多個文件；界面文字和鏈接等完全定製；可保存方案以備升級使用；可以使用內置和外部的壓縮器；也可以不壓縮自行修改窗體；完全免費！
  8. There is no more difference, but there is just the same kind of difference, between the mental operations of a man of science and those of an ordinary person, as there is between the operations and methods of a baker or a butcher weighing out his goods in common scales （ 秤 ）, and the operations of a chemist in performing a difficult and complex analysis by means of his balance and finely graded （ 分級 ） weights （ 砝碼 ）

    譯文：科學家的思維活動和一般人的思維活動之間並沒有多大的區別，無非是麵包師或屠夫的操作和方法與化學師的操作之間有所差別：前者用普通的秤來稱他們的貨物，後者用天平和等級分得很精細的砝碼來進行困難而又復雜的分析。
  9. Class distinctions have become less important during the last 50 years

    在過去五十年間，社會等級差別已經變得不那麼重要了。
  10. Differential cost rate reflects difference of industry risk grade, decide according to inductrial injury number and circumstance of insurance premium defray, data identical or of close return for a sort

    差別費率反映行業風險等級差別，根據工傷人數和保險費支出情況確定，數據相同或相近的歸為一個種類。
  11. The thesis summarizes the basic theories of price discrimination, expatiated on the multi - class differential pricing method and dynamic differential pricing theory ; concludes the factors that have impacts on tickets - price, analyses and classfies the factors ; brings forward a canonical method of market segmentation, introduces the process of market segmentation based on the model of gray relative level, discusses the idiographic measure of ticket - price control ; improves the academic achievements of former scholars, puts forward a model of multi - class dynamic differential pricing for the air passenger transport, which is based on the maximum revenue for the airline industry, and gives a approximate arithmetic of the model, then showes the application of the model and its feasibility on increasing airline industry ’ s revenue by 25 models

    在對民航定價的國內外研究現狀進行綜述的基礎上，從經濟學角度介紹差別定價的基本理論，闡述民航客運的多等級差別定價理論和動態差別定價理論;對民航票價的影響因素進行分類說明;作為多等級定價的基礎，提出市場細分的標準和方法，用灰色關聯度模型解決航空旅客市場細分問題，並提出票價控制的具體措施;引入一種旅客到達頻率預測的統計方法，以航空公司收益最大化為目標，建立基於多等級定價基礎上的動態差別定價模型，即多等級動態差別定價模型，給出模型的遞歸演算法，通過對動態差別定價模型的運行結果進行分析，建立模型的一種近似模型，並且用25個簡單算例說明模型的用法以及在提高航空公司收益方面的可行性。
  12. The thesis researches every aspact that affacts differential prcing systemically and in - depth. in order to make airline industries fetch more income in differential pricing, this article improves the traditional multi - class differential pricing method and the existing dynamic differential pricing theory, synthesizes the two improved methods, and puts forward a model of multi - class dynamic differential pricing for the air passenger transport

    為了使國內航空公司在差別定價中取得更大的收益，本文對民航定價涉及的各方面問題都進行了較為深入的研究和探討，對傳統的多等級差別定價方法和已有的動態差別定價理論分別加以改進並進行綜合，建立了多等級動態差別定價模型。
  13. According to the corporate culture requirement and principle of property management corporation of hydro - electric power plant, four theories that property management corporation must possess have been established. they are good faith manner, reputation conception, team spirit and rank difference conception

    根據水電廠物業管理企業文化的要求和原則，構建水電廠物業管理企業文化應樹立四大理念：即有效地貫徹誠信理念；牢固樹立物業管理品牌理念；樹立團隊精神理念；樹立等級差別理念。
  14. The vulnerability evaluation procedure of hazus99 which is widely adopted in the united states and world wide is introduced in briefly. then the general technical frame of the first part is illuminated as follows : by means of the form of hazus99, the earthquake action is expressed by demand spectra and the capacity of buildings is described by capacity curve

    在此基礎上，本文敘述了「吸收hazus99的表達形式，以需求譜來表達地震作用、抗力曲線表達結構的抗震能力，用需求譜和抗力曲線的交點確定的譜位移和各個震害等級對應的譜位移均值和標準差一起，分別計算建築物對應各個震害等級的超越概率，獲得易損性曲線」的一套完整的技術思路。
  15. The subscales of school adjustment for peer relationship, teacher - student relationship, learning method, learning attitude, and learning habit of students with learning disabilities are also inferior to that of general students. 2

    三、高中職學障學生和一般學生的學校適應在不同性別、年級、類別、就讀學程、社經地位等背景變項的學校適應全量表得分均無顯著差異。
  16. By analyzing the current situation about the financial support for the optimization of industrial structure in shaanxi, the article proposes regional monetary policy and other measures

    文章通過對金融支持陜西產業結構優化升級的現狀和存在問題分析，提出差別的貨幣政策、優化信貸投向、培育資本市場、拓寬融資渠道等對策建議。
  17. The investing tendency of newly - added purchasing power and its relative importance in the newly - added purchasing consumption are rather different ; 4

    三是在不同收入等級的農民中，不同類型消費在新增購買力投向和消費增量中的相對重要性存在一定的差別。
  18. The fourth chapter proposes the concrete measures to establish and perfect the system of insurance broker ; to further perfect the supervision system of insurance broker ; perfect the professional liability insurance system ; to promote the insurance provisions and insurance premium rate marketing ; to quickly perfect relevant law and regulations ; to carry out scientific system of qualification rank and difference commission ; to perfect the supervision to foreign insurance broker company

    第四章通過橫向比較，聯系我國實際，從而提出建立和完善我國保險經紀人法律制度的具體措施：進一步完善保險經紀監管制度；完善職業責任保險制度；促使保險條款及費率市場化；加快完善相關的法律和規章制度；對保險經紀人實行科學的資格等級、差別傭金制度；完善對外資保險經紀公司的管理。
  19. Br > you can see the difference between these grades

    你可以看看這些等級的差別。
  20. The unit adopts the absorbents with superior performance and high - effective selection, which are especially applicable to solve iow intensity, size deviation, bad lustre and silver bar phenomenon of engineering plastics in order to improve the grade of the dehumidfying system of plastic fomation

    本機採用性能優良的高效選擇性吸附劑，特別適合解決工程塑料的強度不足、尺寸誤差、光澤不良，銀條現象等問題，提高材料成形生產的乾燥系統等級。
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