等角天線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngjiǎotiānxiàn]
等角天線
英文
equiangular antenna-
Since complicated differential and integral operations were involved in the kernel of the integral equation, we simplified the equation and got the nakano equation. as instances, the planar archimedean spiral antenna, the planar equiangular spiral antenna, the monofilar helical antenna, the conical helical antenna with fixed ascending angle and the conical equiangular - spiral antenna were analyzed through the moment method. all of the results matched fairly well with the references and experiment results
這種方法的積分方程的積分核里含有復雜的微積分運算，為了簡化計算，本文在推廣的海倫積分方程的基礎上，對方程進行了簡化，推導了nakano方程，並以平面阿基米德螺旋天線，平面等角螺旋天線，軸向模圓柱螺旋天線，具有固定升角的圓錐螺旋天線和圓錐等角螺旋天線為例，用矩量法求解了天線上的電流分佈，研究了螺旋天線輻射的寬頻帶特性，所得的結果均與參考文獻吻合很好。The antenna test turntable automatic test system used the multi - machinecollecting and distributing controlling mechanisms in this article. the lowerposition machine realized the real - time control of the electrically controlledsystem and the goniometric system, keeping the communication with the upperposition machine, and fed back the turntable condition information, and so on ; the upper position machine realized the data acquisition of the various axialangles, the transmission of the control command and the monitoring of thecurrent turntable running status, and so on
本文所研製的天線測試轉臺自動化測試系統採用的是多機集散控制機制? ?下位機實現對轉臺電控系統、測角系統實時控制並保持與上位機通信以及反饋轉臺狀態信息等工作;上位機實現轉臺各軸角度數據採集、控制命令發送以及監視當前轉臺運行狀態等工作。First, based on phased array antenna ' s mono - pulse goniometry and separate coordinate technology about phase control, the antenna beam pointing error formula, caused by phase quantization error, is derived from linear array and circular array to planar array and cylindrical array
首先以單脈沖相控陣天線測角原理為基本理論出發點，利用相位控制的坐標分離技術，基於線陣、圓形陣等簡單形式的相控陣天線，推導了平面陣、圓柱面陣等相控陣天線由相位量化誤差引起的波束指向誤差公式。Today ' s online role - playing games, such as ultima online and asheron ' s call, have come a long way since dungeons and dragons
今天的在線角色扮演游戲，例如網路創世紀與亞敘朗的呼喚等等，已經比魔域奇遇進步得多。In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future
本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目，從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發，針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米，高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況，採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算，探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響，通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況，從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律： （ 1 ）在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖（ ux 、 uy ）以及應力等值線色譜圖（ _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ （ xy ） ）等； （ 2 ）相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）對比分佈曲線； （ 3 ）不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ （ xy ）的對比分佈曲線等，為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。Angular calibration of radar antenna system is composed of the calibration of angular error sensitivities ( also called directional sensitivity ), adjustment of cross - coupling of azimuth and elevation signals, and the calibrations of system errors such as antenna axial system error, dynamic delay and so on
雷達系統天線的角度標校包括對系統角誤差靈敏度（又稱定向靈敏度）的標定、方位俯仰信號交叉耦合的調整以及對天線軸系誤差、動態滯后等系統誤差的標定。To increase the bearing accuracy of amplitude - comparison, the multi - channel system was chosen, the angle of reaching of moving antenna pattern serial was estimated from the frequency domain using the phase - delay estimating method, and at the same time, the selection of antenna, quantization of signal and touch switches were optimized in concrete engineering practice, and so the requirement of the index was satisfied
為提高比幅測向的精度，選用多通道體制，採取相位延時估計法從頻域來估算移動天線方向圖系列的達到角，同時在具體的工程實現上對天線選取、信號的量化、去摸開關等進行優化，從而滿足指標要求。According to the abundance well logging, mud logging and core analysis data, gaotaizi reservoir has been classified into four sand group with the principle of cycle comparison and classified control. based on the detailed study of lithologic character, sedimentary structure, paleontologic fossils, depositional sequence, rock association and logging data, the microfacies of the studied area are divided into such seven types : subaqueous distributary channel microfacies ; river mouth bar microfacies ; subaqueous interdistributary channel microfacies ; subaqueous crevasse channel microfacies ; subaqueous natural barrier microfacies ; distal bar microfacies ; delta front sheet sand microfacies. the characteristic of each sedimentary microfacies are described detailedly
通過研究大量測井、錄井資料和巖芯資料，依據「旋迴對比，分級控制」的原則，把研究區高臺子油層劃分為g 、 g 、 g 、 g四個砂層組。通過對研究區巖性、沉積構造、古生物、沉積序列、巖石組合及測井曲線特徵進行研究的基礎上，認為研究區高臺子油層屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積，並將研究區沉積微相劃分為：水下分流河道、河口壩、水下分流河道間、水下決口扇、水下天然堤、遠砂壩、席狀砂等七種微相類型。It divides the specific shapes of city space into streets, water systems, city skyline and corridors of sight lines. it also aims at the special landscape of hilly cities and analyzes their characteristics from macro and micro angles. at the same time, it explores some specific treatment principles and design methods, in hopes that it could provide useful references for the landscape constructions of china ' s hilly cities
本文主要是從城市景觀的角度，把在山地城市的景觀構成中占重要地位的線形景觀作為主要的研究對象，並根據城市空間的具體形態，將其分為街道、水系、城市天際線和視線走廊等幾個部分，針對山地城市特殊的地形條件，從宏觀、中觀、微觀等角度，分析它們各自的景觀特點，並結合大量實例探討了一些具體的處理原則和設計方法，以期對我國山地城市的景觀建設提供有益的參考。The paper includes four sections followed here : the first section studies the modeling of signals of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes a radar signal simulation model, including radar emitting signal model, receiving signal model, receiving echo signal model, clutter model, noise model, sum channel directional pattern of antenna model, difference channel directional pattern of antenna model, sheltering model, rcs model, glint noise model, etc. the second section studies signal processing of pulse doppler radar seeker, and establishes radar signal processing mathematical model and data processing mathematical model for simulation, including windowing, doppler filtering, envelope demodulation, pdi, cfar, centering, velocity tracking, angle tracking, a - b filtering, etc. the third section studies the modeling of modified proportion guiding, and establishes guiding model, then dynamic simulation results is provided
論文的主要工作包括四部分：第一部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號建模問題，建立了雷達信號模型，主要包括：發射信號模型、接收信號模型、目標回波信號模型、雜波模型、噪聲模型、和差通道天線方向圖模型、遮擋因子模型、接收機噪聲模型、目標雷達截面積統計性模型、目標角閃爍模型等。第二部分研究了脈沖多普勒雷達導引頭的信號處理模式，建立了信號和數據處理模型，主要包括：加窗和多普勒濾波、包絡檢波、檢波后積累、頻域cfar處理、速度定心、速度跟蹤、角跟蹤、 ?濾波等，然後給出了信號處理流程。1550nm is chosen as the work wavelength, cassegrain transmitting - receiving antenna as the optical antenna of the system through the elucidation of how to choose the work wavelength and optical antenna of comm - unication system. the structure and theoretical design parameter of apt sub - system have been presented through the discussion of the optical signal power estimation of apt sub - system, beam divergence angle, pointing error, and error signal extraction. compared with existed optical wireless communication system, the design scheme proves applicable
通過對通信系統工作波長選擇、光學天線選擇等闡述，選擇了1550nm作為系統工作波長、卡塞格倫（ cassegrain ）收發合一天線作為系統光學天線；通過對apt子系統功率測算、束散角和瞄準誤差、誤差提取信號等的討論，給出了apt子系統結構和理論設計指標，並將其與現有的光無線通信系統進行比較，說明該設計方案是可行的。This article according to the acquirement of the system parameters such as : temperature sensitivity 、 angle resolution 、 image forming time etc to design the type and diameter of the antenna ; the receiver type, integral time, rf gain, lpf gain ; the mode of calibration ; the sample frequency and program of the daq ; the scanning time, scan type, etc
本文根據系統溫度靈敏度、角解析度、成像時間等參數要求，對系統天線類型、直徑，接收機類型、積分時間、射頻增益、視頻放大器增益，定標方式，數據採集卡的采樣頻率、編程及驅動裝置的掃描速度、掃描類型等進行了詳細的分析設計。Due to restriction with the array aperture transition time, traditional phased array radar works under relative narrow signal bandwidth, so this restricts the application of phased array radar in the field where high performance is demanded. however, optically controlled phased array radar ( ocpar ) adopts the photoelectron technology, counteracts the aperture transition time via the method of optical true time delay ( ottd ), so it can realize wide instantaneous bandwidth and squint - free operation ; meanwhile, it can realize the miniaturization of phased array radar and has super anti - electromagnetism interference capability
而光控相控陣雷達採用光電子技術，通過光實時延遲的方法來抵消孔徑渡越時間，可以實現相控陣雷達的寬帶寬角掃描;同時也可以使得相控陣雷達小型化，並具有強的抗電磁干擾的能力;另外，由於光纖傳輸具有損耗低、頻帶寬等固有優點，採用光纖連接雷達天線和雷達控制中心，可以使兩者的距離較採用同軸電纜有較大的提高，更有利於保護雷達控制中心。Antennas are feed by 50ohm coaxial cable and feed networks are unnecessary. and then, tag antennas are analyzed and designed, which include plate balanced dipole antenna, triangle balanced dipole antenna and inductively coupled feed meander - line antenna. theory analysis and simulations are given and optimal results are achieved
然後，對標簽天線進行了分析與設計，分別對片狀對稱振子天線、三角形對稱振子天線、感應耦合饋電折疊線天線等天線形式進行了研究，給出理論分析和模擬計算，得到滿足設計要求的各種形式的標簽天線。After the discussion of the numerical simulation method based on the fdtd method and the pml technique, the motions of the charges and the electrical field lines were first employed to describe the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves. then the causes of how the charges are accelerated and how the motion status of the charges are maintained were further studied from the angle of interaction of charge and field. after these analyses, it was pointed out that the pulse radiation is due to the suddenly occurred time - varying electrical field ( displacement current ) in the open space. this view was further evidenced by two examples : one is the partly resistance loaded antenna, the other is the partly curved antenna. the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves of many different situations were simulated throughout this paper with the contours and waveforms of electric field given. these figures are very helpful to the understanding of the radiation mechanism of the pulse electromagnetic waves
在討論了基於時域有限差分法和完全匹配層技術的數值模擬方法之後，首先從運動電荷和電力線的角度直觀地描述了脈沖電磁波的輻射過程，然後進一步從場與電荷相互作用的角度分析了天線上電荷是如何被加速以及如何維持其運動狀態的，指出了開放空間中突然出現的時變電場（位移電流）是脈沖電磁波輻射的根本原因.文中還對局部電阻加載的天線和局部彎曲的天線進行了研究，以進一步說明上述觀點.對多種情況下的脈沖輻射過程進行了數值模擬，並給出了電場的等高線和空間波形圖，這些圖形對理解脈沖電磁波的輻射機理非常有益Firstly a microstrip - fed microstrip patch antenna has been emulated and validated. on the base of this, the multi - band property of sierpinski equilateral triangle and squareness microstrip fractal patch antennas are carefully studied, and the effect of antenna ' s property by the permittivity, the size of patch, the order of the fractal and the decrease of fractal patches is depicted ; secondly on the base of analysis and comparison of performance of microstrip - fed semicircle and rectangle double - band microstrip patch antennas, warranty of dimension curtailment is offered ; finally expansion of band of those antennas above is discussed
在此基礎上，著重分析了微帶線耦合饋電的sierpinski等邊三角形微帶分形貼片天線以及sierpinski方形微帶分形貼片天線的多頻特性，給出了介質參數、貼片尺寸、分形的階數以及減少分形貼片數對微帶線耦合饋電的sierpinki等邊三角和sierpinski方形微帶分形貼片天線特性的影響；其次基於微帶線耦合饋電的半圓雙頻微帶貼片天線和矩形雙頻微帶貼片天線的性能分析和比較，提供了尺寸縮減的依據；最後對以上天線的頻帶擴展進行了探論。Energy distribution involves many radar ' s parameters, such as peak power of transmitter, maximum pulse width, antenna gain, rotating speed of antenna, beam width, covering range of elevation, maximum height and range and so on
能量分配牽涉到雷達系統的各種重要參數如發射機峰值功率、最大發射脈寬、天線增益、天線轉速、波束寬度、仰角覆蓋范圍、最大高度覆蓋、最大作用距離等。Special and easily controllable wettability of solid has attracted much interest because it will bring great convenience on our daily life as well as in many industrial and agricultural processes, for example, super - hydrophobic surfaces ( water contact angle ( ca ) larger than 150o ) have or will play a important role in prevention of adhesion of snow to antennas and windows, self - cleaning traffic indicators, cell motility
無論是在工農業生產還是人們的日常生活中，潤濕都是一種非常重要的現象，具有特殊潤濕性和可控潤濕性材料一直是人們關注的熱點，比如超疏水材料（接觸角大於150o ）在窗戶和天線的防雪防霜，汽車擋風玻璃的自清潔，以及生物細胞的活動等領域已經或者即將發揮極大的作用。In this paper, resonant characteristics of the meander - line dipole antenna depended on times of meanders, the height of meanders and the angle of meanders are analyzed
摘要本文研究了由矩形彎折線構成的偶極子天線的諧振特性，分析了彎折線偶極子天線的彎折次數、矩形彎折的高度以及彎折角度等參數對天線諧振特性的影響。Interferometer technology has advantages over tradition method in aspect of accuracy, rapidity, elevation measure, etc. and has found wide application in millitary intelligence. but there are also many problem to be research and solve and it is the aim of this paper
干涉儀測向在準確度、靈敏度、測向時效和仰角測量等方面均好於利用天線陣方向圖測向的體制，干涉儀測向的許多優點使其在軍事情報技術偵察領域得到了廣泛應用，盡管如此，但仍有許多問題需要深入研究和進一步解決，這就是進行該課題研究的初衷。分享友人