等距量表 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [děngliángbiǎo]
等距量表 英文
equal interval scale
  • : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (距離) distance 2 (雄雞、雉等的腿的後面突出像腳趾的部分) spur (of a cock etc )Ⅱ動詞...
  • : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
  • 等距 : equidistance; isometry
  • 量表 : scale量表程序 scalogram
  1. Firstly, this thesis supports the relevant service theoretical concepts defined by the relevant service from the western theory, then grams of " service profit chain " theory and uses the service quality gap model ( gap model ) that scholars such as parasuranman, used the service quality gap model inside hotel enterprises, then combines the service quality state of the interior employee of hubei h hotel enterprise, through internal service quality scale ( internal servqual ) and spss10 which scholars such as hallowell, to put forward grade statistical analysis software comes to weigh the level of the service quality inside hotel enterprises and test the standard. then this thesis also regards the mathematical model that service quality gap tests. this thesis is divided into five parts on the structure : part one : introduction

    本論文首先對服務理論中的相關概念進行了界定,通過借鑒西方領域服務的相關理論,提出了自己對服務的認識,然後以赫斯克特( james . l . heskett )學者提出的「服務利潤鏈」概念模型為線索,綜合運用parasuranman學者提出的服務質模型( gap模型) ,提出了飯店企業內部的服務質模型,緊接著結合湖北h飯店企業內部員工的服務質狀況,藉助hallowell學者提出的內部服務質( internalservqual )和spss10 . 0統計分析軟體來衡飯店企業內部服務質的水平與測評標準,並在此基礎上得出適合飯店企業內部服務質測評的數學模型,相信可以對中國飯店企業內部服務質的具體運作和測評有一定的指導作用。
  2. At the same time the study analyse the structural system of the index and it ' s weight with the ahp, and choose soil quality, soil thickness, the content of organic matter, terrain, elevation and the ration of irrigated guarantee as gradation index and choose soil quality, soil thickness, the content of organic matter, terrain, elevation, the ration of irrigated guarantee, the condition of traffic, the distance from the central city, the scatter degree of field, the neat degree of field, loss of water and erosion of soil and land contamination as classification index. at the same time the study emphasize the effect of the condition of ecological condition and environmental contamination

    採用層次分析法對該區域農用地分定級的指標體系及其權重進行了研究,選擇層質地、土層厚度、有機質含、地形、海拔、灌溉保證率6項指標參與分評價,選取層質地、土層厚度、有機質含、地形、海拔、灌溉保證率、對外交通狀況、市中心離、田間道路狀況、田塊分散度、地面平整度、水土流失、土地污染13個因子分指標區進行定級評價,強調了生態條件及其環境污染狀況在農用地分定級中的作用。
  3. All the results can be utilized by engineers, during the designing and construction. the main conclusions are listed as follows : ( 1 ) based on the shortest line between weak interbed and limit of excavation and the location of point of intersection between limit of excavation, classification of weak interbed distribution is set up, and the distance of distribution is defined ; ( 2 ) according to the strength and deformation equivalent principle, influence zone of weak interbed is introduced, and a new method to simulating the weak interbed with thickness is built ; ( 3 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed respectively at crown, right shoulder and right wall are summarized ; ( 4 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed with the distance between weak interbed and limit of excavation 0. 2d, 0. 5d, l. od are gained ; ( 5 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed in the rock mass with confining coefficient 0. 38, 1. 0, 1. 5, 2. 0, 3. 0 are summed up ; ( 6 ) some quantificational results are summarized on influence of the underground surrounding rock mass stability with weak interbed, in the representational surrounding rock mass graded ii, iii, iv ; ( 7 ) according to the studying results some advices are suggested on designing of underground engineering

    主要結論如下: ( 1 )以軟弱夾層到開挖輪廓線最短離和最短離線與開挖輪廓線的交點位置為指標對軟弱夾層的分佈部進行了分類,並確定了軟弱夾層分佈離; ( 2 )根據強度效和變形效的原則,引入了軟弱夾層影響帶的概念,建立了模擬軟弱夾層厚度的一種新方法; ( 3 )總結出了軟弱夾層分佈在拱頂、右拱肩、右邊墻時對地下洞室穩定性影響的化指標; ( 4 )分析出了軟弱夾層開挖輪廓線0 . 2d 、 0 . 5d 、 1 . 0d三種情況對地下洞室穩定性影響的化指標; ( 5 )總結出了在不同的側壓力系數( 0 . 38 、 1 . 0 、 1 . 5 、 2 . 0 、 3 . 0 )地應力場中軟弱夾層對穩定性影響的化指標; ( 6 )得出了在、 、代性圍巖中軟弱夾層對穩定性影響化結果; ( 7 )根據數值試驗成果提出了在有軟弱夾層圍巖中地下洞室設計原則的幾點新內容。
  4. Use of mineral silicate as adsorbent in wastewater treatment is studied, which refers to its modification with different methods in order to improve the adsorption ability

    摘要國內外許多學者對硅酸鹽吸附劑進行了改性研究,通過增大吸附劑的比面積、改變面化學性質、增強離子交換能力以及擴大層間間來提高吸附劑對污染物的吸附
  5. Electrical parameter includes voltage, current, power, frequency, power factor, and so on. the adjustment system of electrical network needs many panel instruments that can show the electrical parameter, such as voltage, current, power, cycle etc. tjsually these instrument is not accurate, wastes manpower resource, and the management of the data is inconvenient and easy to mistake. recently the development of micro - electronics technology and the advent of slsi. especially the advent of singlechip, lead to a new revolution in the field of instrument

    電工參數一般包括電壓、電流、功率、頻率、功率因數。在電網調度自動化的設備中需要配置多隻測顯示上述電工參數的鑲嵌式面板,如電壓、電流、功率,其一般均為指針式面板,精度低,可視離近,數據需要人工抄錄,浪費人力資源,數據管理不便,容易出錯。
  6. The magnetic distribution of a - magnet is presented by analytic way and numeric simulation way. the single particle movement is studied in a - magnet and the movement rule of charged particle in ideal four poles magnetic field also is obtained. quantificational results of the incidence angle, trajectory length and the maximal distance in x direction are presented for ideal trajectory, and the equation indicates some important characters of a - magnet

    論文對-磁鐵的有關物理問題進行了較為詳細的論述,從解析形式和數值模擬兩個方面給出了-磁鐵的磁場分佈,對單個粒子在-磁鐵中的運動進行了分析,利用數值求解方法研究了帶電粒子在理想四極磁場中的運動規律,提出了歸一化運動方程和理想軌道物理概念,定給出了消色散的入射角、軌道長度和x方向最大離的解析達式。
  7. Since high tc superconducting ( hts ) tapes for practical applications became commercially available over the past few years, the development of superconducting power technology has achieved significant progress. it is foreseen that superconducting technology will be the prevailing high technology of the 21st century, and that superconducting power equipment will be commercialized soon, enjoying a large - scale worldwide market before 2010. china ' s economy is expanding fast, and the demand for electricity is increasing quickly. at the same time, higher electricity quality will be required. traditional power technology will no longer be able to satisfy future requirements, so superconducting power technology would be the best solution, leading a revolution in the power industry. the history, present status and prospects of superconducting power technology as well as the economic benefits and basic physics problems involved are reviewed

    人們認為,超導體在電力方面出現大規模應用的時間離我們還非常遙遠.然而,隨著最近幾年來實用高溫超導材料的研製取得重大的進展,高溫超導電力技術的應用已經成為現實,預期將在2010年左右出現大規模的應用,並將帶來電力工業的革命.因此,下一個10年將是國際超導技術競爭最關鍵的10年.我國的經濟發展很快,電能需求增加十分迅速,對電能質的要求也越來越高.常規電力技術已經無法滿足我國電力發展的需要,超導電力技術是實現我國電力發展目標的必由之路.文章有代性地介紹了超導電纜、超導限流器、超導磁儲能系統、超導變壓器和超導旋轉電機的基本工作原理及研究發展歷史,並著重介紹高溫超導電力應用研究的現狀、應用前景、經濟可行性及基本物理問題
  8. The in - plane equivalent elastic modulus and tensile strength of stitched composite laminates are studied, and it ' s found that the in - plane equivalent elastic modulus decreases with the increase of stitch density, stitch thread diameter, maximal misalignment angle and the distortion width, and the range is about 5 %. the tensile strength of stitched composite laminate increases with the increase of stitch step and decreases with the stitch space. the

    研究結果明:隨著縫紉密度、縫紉線直徑、最大纖維偏轉角和縫紉變形區寬度的增加,縫紉復合材料層合板面內效模逐漸降低,最大降幅一般在5 %左右;縫紉復合材料層合板的拉伸強度隨縫紉針的增加而增大,隨縫紉行的增加而降低,因此縫紉密度對拉伸強度的影響程度要看具體的縫紉針和行
  9. It analyses the causes to bright image movement, studies principle to compensate image movement, conforms project to compensate image movement, and designs framework to compensate image movement in the article ; to analyze and design configuration of the scanning mirror, to select matters of mirror and its support structures on the principle of consistent line expansion coefficient ; to ascertain type of moment electromotor by most rotating angle speed and most rotating moment which are required by loads in the period to take pictures, as well as by figuration size of electromotor ; to design retarder according as the electromotor parameters ; to design and optimize lightweighted mirror shapes, because the mirror is key part ; to design flexure support structure, to analyze static and dynamic characteristics of the support structure by name of patran program for validating desig n rationality ; to study function of the scanning mirror electric control system ; to test precision of the system, the results indicate the rationality of design of the scanning mirror system

    本文通過分析像移產生原因、研究像移補償原理,確定像移補償方案,並根據像移補償原理設計補償機構;分析與設計掃描反射鏡系統結構,根據材料線膨脹系數一致原則,選擇反射鏡及其背部支撐的材料;由掃描反射鏡在擺掃周期內的最大擺掃角速度確定力矩電機的額定轉速,根據負載力矩確定電機的額定轉,綜合電機外型尺寸因素,確定執行元件? ?電機的型號;根據所選電機的參數指標,設計1 : 6速比的減速器;利用patran軟體對掃描反射鏡系統中的關鍵件? ?反射鏡進行輕化設計與優化;設計反射鏡柔性支撐結構,並通過軟體分析支撐結構的力學特性,驗證反射鏡柔性支撐結構設計的合理性;從原理上研究掃描反射鏡控制系統功能;進行系統精度測試,測試結果明掃描反射鏡系統設計的合理性。
  10. On the exhibition of northeast asian new and high technology and product 2004, the vice mayor of shenyang city wang ying introduced to the attendances that on the schedule of shenyang city revolution and opening up ten fields can offer good cooperation opportunities to the other countries and areas of domestic enterprises, the complete automobile and spare parts manufacturing is one of this fields. shenyang automobile industry has special features also has the most brands in our country, such shenyang is also the deeply degree of opening up, bmw of germen, ge of american, hino of japan

    專業人士示,後置后驅車輛的重集中於汽車的後部,發動機驅動軸很近,因而驅動輪負荷大,啟動加速時牽引力大,且傳動效率高,燃油經濟性好發動機主要部件後置有利於車身內部布置,車廂內的面積利用率高,且易於將發動機與車廂隔開,減少車廂內的振動和噪聲,乘坐舒適性良好。
  11. The author ' s work gives new way, which is beneficial to real time interaction and can efficiently reduce computing time as well as data storage amount. these algorithms can find good use in numerical machining, robotics, form - position tolerance and computer graphics. ( 3 ) degree reduction for nurbs curves and surfaces by applying the theory of the best uniform approximation of chebyshev polynomials and the explicit matrix representation of nurbs curves, this thesis centers on the research of the explicit nearly best approximation of multi - degree reduction of nurbs curves

    以上關于曲線的幾何逼近與代數逼近的演算法改革了當前國際圖形界只能對基曲線沿法矢方向平移定離的點作近似逼近的固定模式,創造了利於交互操作,能有效地減少計算及數據存儲的新方法,可在數控加工、浙江大學碩士學位論文機器人、形位公差學、計算機圖形學中獲得很好的應用( 3 ) nurbs曲線曲面降階應用nurbs曲線的顯式矩陣示及chebyshev多項式逼近理論,以實現nurbs曲線顯式一次性降多階的近似最佳逼近為目標進行了研究
  12. In order to make the studying about the seismic exploration method possess systematic nature and the ability of tackling key problem in front - zone of mountain, we have done the research work of tackling key problem aiming at the field gathering technology of seismic exploration of the complicated structure belt ( the construction of underground and the earth ' s surface condition are complicated ) of front - zone of mountain in this text, and a large number of relativity trials by the close combination of production and scientific research, summarized a set of field method of the complicated structure belt of front - zone of mountain, adjusted both of trial factor and construction factor of the field gathering in time, achieved finally the goal of making its structure character clear

    近幾年來,隨著地震勘探裝備和技術的改進,野外資料採集技術有了新的進展,主要現為多種震源聯合激發方法(井炮和大噸位可控震源) ,基於地條件及層調查基礎上的激發選點方法,小道、長排列、高覆蓋接收方法,基於模型的「分段、分線、分區」觀測系統目標設計方法,取得了顯著的勘探效果。為了使山前地震勘探方法研究具有系統性和攻關性,通過本文對復雜山前復雜構造帶地震勘探的野外採集技術進行攻關研究,進行了大具有針對性的試驗,總結出了一套山前復雜構造帶野外施工方法,最終達到了搞清復雜山前復雜構造帶山前復雜構造帶構造特徵的目的。
  13. The constitutions and principles of position of gps > glonass and beidou navigation system are described all around in this article, and the following technologies are studied and realized : communication between com ports with oop technology, compound navigation with gps and glonass. calculate velocity, pseudorange difference, smoothing pseudorange with the carrier - phase and models to correct error are also done ; the transforms between wgs - 84 and pz - 90, as well as wgs - 84 and beijing54 coordinate system ; the technologies to display and manage bitmap, vector map based on mapx also ; conversion of data formats between gjb and mif data format of maplnfo corp. arithmetic of creation dem data based on contour line data from 1 -. 25000 map data with gjb format. texture the surface of terrains with corrected aviation image

    本文全面介紹了gps 、 glonass 、北斗導航系統的組成、定位原理,研究並實現了面向對象的串口通信技術、 gps + glonass組合導航、測速及偽差分、相位平滑偽差分以及有關誤差的模型改正、 wgs ? 84和pz ? 90 、 wgs ? 84和北京54坐標系的坐標轉換、柵格地圖的顯示和管理、基於mapx的矢地圖的顯示和管理、 1 : 25萬軍標數據和mapinfo的mif數據格式雙向轉換、基於軍標數據的dem生成演算法、基於opengl的三維地形構造、航空圖像紋理地形面、三維坐標算、虛擬現實模擬導航、三維地形的層次細化演算法以及數字圖像處理中的圖像增強、幾何變換、影像匹配技術。
  14. The article has researched the intention of agricultural industrialization which is guided by market and mainstay enterprises, based on agricultural product base organized by a lot of families, and characterized by joint management and mutual benefit. it also realized production specialization, product commercialization, service socialization and etc. the article has also researched the existing conditions of agricultural industrialization both at home and abroad. although it is different in national conditions and actual practice, the developed countries follows the market economic law and naturally steps on the road of agricultural industrialization. as the continuous reforming and opening up, china actively explores and enhances the management level of agricultural industrialization. the writer uses system changing theory, scale management theory, trade expense theory. market system theory and industrial economics theory, to put forward the main type of mainstay enterprises, which is divided by ownership, organization form, contact form and product. the writer thinks that development of mainstay enterprises can promote effective joining between small production and big market, the developing of high - benefit agriculture, establishing trade / industry / agriculture operation system, region economics and joining process between urban area and rural area. the existing conditions in strengthening the mainstay enterprises in zhaoyuan embodies continuous expanding in scale. continuous widening in fields, continuous enhancing in benefits, continuous improving in techology and quality. by finding the problem and shortage in product quality, developing ability and scale strength, the article has put forward the following views : face to market and enhance quality and techological content of agricultural products ; enforce flexible policy and investments ; establish fair and reasonable benefits joining system. the article has also put forward the countermeasures and suggestions on enhancing the enterprises ' management level

    文章研究了農業產業化經營的內涵,明確其以市場為導向、以龍頭企業為依託、以一大批農戶組成的農產品生產基地為基礎,形成農工商有機結合、風險共擔、利益均沾的本質特點,現出生產專業化、經營一體化、企業規模化、產品商品化、服務社會化特徵。分析了國內外產業化經營的現狀,認為盡管各國的國情不同,具體的做法和叫法不盡相同,但是經濟發達國家都遵循市場經濟規律,很自然走上了農業產業化經營的道路,發展中國家紛紛仿效,中國也隨著改革開放不斷深入,積極探索發展提高農業產業化經營水平。作者運用制度變遷理論、規模經營理論、交易費用理論、市場機制理論和產業經濟學理論,提出了龍頭企業從所有制形式、從組織形式、從聯系方式及從產品上劃分的主要類型;認為發展龍頭企業有促進小生產與大市場的有效對接、推動優質高效農業縱深發展、建立貿工農一體化運行機制、振興區域經濟、加速城鄉一體化進程作用;考察了招遠市壯大龍頭企業推進農業產業化的現狀,現在規模不斷擴大、領域不斷拓寬、效益不斷提高、技術不斷改進、質不斷提高方面;找出了龍頭企業產品質上、開發能力上、規模實力上和行業自律上的問題和差,提出了要面向市場,努力提高農產品的質和科技含,多策並舉,搞活投入機制,建立公平合理的利益聯結機制,加強行業自律,提高企業經營管理水平對策和建議。
  15. The different galactic gravitational potential have not clear influence upon the perigalactic distance, eccentricity and uncertainty of orbital parameters, but which is significant for other parameters, such as the apogalactic distance, semi - major axis, radial period and azimuth period and so on ; ( 5 ) the monte carlo simulation show that : the distribution morphologies of the orbital parameters which are produced by simulation data are separated into three types : gaussian profile, semi - gaussian profile and non - gaussian profile

    不同的引力勢模型對近銀心、偏心率和參數的不確定度影響較小,但是對遠銀心、軌道半長軸、徑向周期和方位周期參數影響較為明顯。 ( 5 ) montecarlo模擬的結果明:根據模擬觀測數據得到的軌道參數的分佈形態大致可分為三類:高斯分佈、準高斯分佈和非高斯分佈;觀測數據對軌道參數的影響與樣本的選取、軌道參數的類型有關。
  16. The study results show that the minimum ac flashover voltage decreases with the increase of the ice amount accreted on the insulator surface by an exponential law, and the down - trend of the minimum ac flashover voltage will slow gradually with the bridging of the shed of the insulators by icicles, both the average saturated ice amount and the special exponent m of effect of ice amount for different insulators depend on the radius of shed and the air - gaps of the sheds of the insulators, and that the ac ice flashover voltage decrease with the decrease pressure ratio p / p0 ( rise of the altitude ) by power - law for different esdd and icing - states when the altitude is from 4000m to 5500m. the special exponent n, which show the effects of altitude on the flashover voltage, is various with the type of insulator, icing - states and the surface status of iced insulator etc., and that the minimum ac flashover voltage of iced insulators decreases by power - law with esdd or the freezing water conductivity for different ice amount and atmospheric

    研究結果明:在不同海拔高度和值鹽密esdd下,絕緣子的最低交流冰閃電壓均隨覆冰的增加而呈指數規律降低;當覆冰增加到一定程度后,最低交流冰閃電壓隨覆冰增加而降低的趨勢趨于飽和;不同絕緣子串的平均飽和覆冰及閃絡電壓的覆冰影響特徵指數m均與絕緣子的盤徑和傘因素有關;在海拔4000 5500m之間,不同值鹽密esdd和覆冰狀態下,絕緣子的交流冰閃電壓隨海拔高度的增加(氣壓的降低)與p / p0呈乘冪關系降低,氣壓影響特徵指數n與絕緣子類型、覆冰類型、覆冰面狀況因素有關;當覆冰和氣壓一定時,絕緣子的最低冰閃電壓均隨著值鹽密( esdd )或覆冰水電導率的增加而呈乘冪關系降低,並逐漸趨于飽和。
  17. The domestic ones left behind hi reliability, accuracy and man - computer interface. aiming at the problem of existing drilling parameters monitoring system, a new monitoring method of drilling parameter is explored

    總體上看,國內外鉆井參數的測原理和方法都還有待改進和完善,國內鉆井參數儀在可靠性、精度和人機界面方面與國外相比又還有一定差
  18. The main factors of probabilistic neural network including the hidden neuron size, hidden central vector and the smoothing parameter, to influence the pnn classification, are analyzed ; the xor problem is implemented by using pnn. a new supervised learning algorithm for the pnn is developed : the learning vector quantization is employed to group training samples and the genetic algorithms ( ga ’ s ) is used for training the network ’ s smoothing parameters and hidden central vector for determining hidden neurons. simulations results show that, the advantage of our method in the classification accuracy is over other unsupervised learning algorithms for pnn

    本文主要分析了pnn隱層神經元個數,隱中心矢,平滑參數要素對網路分類效果的影響,並用pnn實現了異或邏輯問題;提出了一種新的pnn有監督學習演算法:用學習矢化對各類訓練樣本進行聚類,對平滑參數和離各類模式中心最近的聚類點構造區域,並採用遺傳演算法在構造的區域內訓練網路,實驗明:該演算法在分類效果上優于其它pnn學習演算法
  19. This paper presents the effects of some features on the productivity of raw c60 materials, such as distance and approaching speed of electrodes, helium partial pressure and arc current etc. then we separate and purify the raw materials and obtain pure solid c60 of 99. 9 % and compare the purification efficiency and effect of different fluxion phase and fixed phase and discuss the effects of the experimental conditions, such as the depositing speed, the type of the substrate, the surface structure of the substrate and the temperature of the substrate. finally, we use xps, afm, ultraviolet, infrared and raman to analyze the component, structure and feature of the films qualitatively and quantitatively

    本文首先研究了氦氣分壓、弧電流大小、電極間以及電極推進速度實驗條件對制備c _ ( 60 )粗品產率的影響;接著選用柱色譜法分離提純得到了純度大於99 . 9的c _ ( 60 )固體,比較了不同流動相和固定相的提純效率和效果;然後採用自己改進后的真空鍍膜機,利用電阻式加熱蒸鍍方法,得到了純c _ ( 60 )薄膜和不同摻雜比的銀摻雜薄膜;探討了沉積速率、襯底種類、襯底面結構以及襯底溫度實驗條件對薄膜結構的影響;最後通過xps , afm ,紫外,紅外,拉曼對薄膜的成分、結構和特性作了定性和半定分析。
  20. The gauge can be used in measuring the pressure of the service medium of liquid, vapour and gas which will not corrode copper or copper - alloys, it also can pass the measurement the to second instrument to realize the concentrated check and remot control

    用於測對銅和銅合金無腐蝕作用的液體,蒸氣和氣體介質的壓力,同時又將被測壓力以電阻至二次儀上,以實現集中檢測和遠離控制。
分享友人