等離極化子 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děnglíjíhuàzi]
等離極化子
英文
plasmaron- 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
- 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 (離開) leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 (背離) go against 3 (缺少) dispens...
- 極 : i 名詞1 (頂點; 盡頭) the utmost point; extreme 2 (地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 極化 : [物理學] polarization; overpotential; overtension; polarity極化器 polarizer; 極化強度 intensity o...
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Exploding wires phenomenon is that if the high - density energy is poured into metal wire with small transverse section in a short time from high power pulse source, the metal wire will explode into gaseity and generate significant shock wave. the. fundamental reason of the generated shock wave is the plasma
爆炸絲現象( explodingwiresphenomenon )是將存儲于高壓電容器中的能量,在極短的瞬間內傾注于很小截面積的金屬絲,使之汽化,產生強大的沖擊波,這種沖擊波產生的根本原因就是等離子體。The former was related to mn doping, both of p - carries supplied by la3 + or oxygen hole and n - carries induced by changing mn4 + into mn3 + can be locally displaced and simultaneously response with external electric field., furthermore due to the overlaps between positive and negative carries. the latter was due to the phase transformation between orthorhombic and cubic, which was in fact the curie point
前者為la ~ ( 3 + )和氧空位等產生的p型載流子和mn離子變價引入的n型載流子在外電場下發生局域重排產生的載流子極化,且由於正負載流子的迭加效應所致,該介電峰與mn離子的摻入相關;後者為體系出現相應的正交與立方結構的轉變所致,也即居里點。The absorption characteristics was that the surface plasma absorption peak appeared around 570 nm shifted to a short wavelength and strengthened as the cu composition increased. but the maximal shift range of the absorption - edge preponderated over 500 nm, and leaded that the dipolar plasma resonance absorption peak were covered up and gradually disappeared in the absorption spectrum. we theoretically explained the mechanism of the modulating action
實驗觀察到cu表面等離子體共振吸收峰位在570lun附近的吸收邊頻移量超過了500nln .理論分析表明,吸收峰位的移動主要源於偶極共振,而峰形的寬化主要由納米粒子的表面效應和量子尺寸效應引起Value, and the current density and intensity versus the substorm phases. moreover, the characteristics of substorm current wedge are given special attention. it is found that the density and intensity of facs reach their peak during the expansion phase, the onset of the expansion phase is triggered when imf is changed to southward from northward or the southward imf decreases, and the positions of onset are most likely to be at the edge of plasma sheet near the earth
值分佈以及場向電流強度和密度隨亞暴位相的變化,並著重分析了亞暴電流楔的特徵。結果表明,亞暴膨脹相的場向電流強度和密度都達到極大值亞暴的膨脹相是由行星際磁場轉向或南向分量變小觸發的,其起始位置很可能位於近地等離子體片內邊緣。During ion source operating, alternating axial magnetic field and azimuthal electric field in discharge tube ionize hydrogen gas purified by hot palladium pipe, and form plasma, hi fifties year, research reports studied on rf ion source are numerous however most of them are concerned about application, and research reports relevant to discharge theory or experiment model are unfrequent
離子源工作時,放電空間交變的軸向磁場和渦漩電場激發放電管中經鈀管純化后通入的氫氣電離,形成等離子體。 50多年來,關于高頻離子源的研究報告很多,但是,這些研究主要都集中在應用研究方面,有關高頻無極環形放電離子源的理論與實驗模型研究不是很多。2 ignitor : - this is an electronic amplifier that receives electric current from the ballast and boosts voltage to ignite the arc light source in all environments. it initializes plasma discharge within the source by delivering a high - volt pulse to the electrodes
2 ignitor : -是一個從ballast接收電流並向所有環境中的arc light source釋放電壓的電子放大器,它通過向電極傳遞高脈沖來對等離子放電器進行初始化1 bulb : - the xenon gas and mercury metal halide salts existing inside the light emitting tube causes the molybdenum electrodes on both sides to plasma discharge and create energy, which inturn produces light
Hid系統部件hid system components 1 bulb : -光發射管內的氙氣和水銀金屬鹵化鹽激發雙方的鉬電極等離子放電並釋放能量,從而實現發光Because that complex phenomena in pegs involve kinetic effects of plasma and cathode emitted electrons, and evolution of electromagnetic fields, particle - in - cell ( pic ) code is chosen as study tool, and a two and half dimensional cylindrical fully electromagnetic pic code cylinder2 - 1 / 2d, which is suitable for simulating the operation of the pegs, has been established
考慮到peos物理現象涉及到等離子體和陰極發射電子的動力學行為以及空間電磁場的復雜變化,我們採用粒子模擬方法作為研究工具,研製了適用於peos物理問題模擬研究的二維柱坐標全電磁粒子模擬程序cylinder2 - 1 2d 。Despite these laser - produced plasmas are small - size ( ~ 100urn ) and short - lived, with parameters changing on the scale of tens to hundreds of picoseconds, they have quite important science and practical effect
盡管激光等離子體尺寸極小( 100 m )壽命短且參數以幾百皮秒的量級變化,但卻有相當重要的科學和實際作用。This article studies on a novel method about detector calibration and monochromator calibration by using silicon pin photodiode. the detector and the monochromator of one spectrum measurement system had been calibrated using the method, and the spectrum distribution of one laser - produced plasmas ( lpp ) source with jet gas target was measured. the use of a specific combination of the silicon photodiode and multiplayer reflect films is the notable character in monochromator calibration
本文研究了一種利用光電二極體傳遞標準探測器標定普通探測器和單色儀系統的方法,實際標定了所用的探測器和單色儀系統,測得了噴氣靶激光等離子體光源的相對光譜分佈,設計出絕對光譜分佈的測量方法,並且利用labview的g語言及相應的數據採集卡等硬體設備構造出一套智能化、高效率的測量系統,完成了多層膜反射率測量工作。The study indicates that self - assembly monolayer membrane of au nanoparticle distributes as sub - monolayer. after au nanoparticles are assembled in multilayer, surface plasma resonance absorption peak got a red shift because of the polarizing effect of the surrounding media and the coupling effect of surface plasma waves between the next au nanoparticles
研究表明au納米粒子的自組裝單層薄膜呈亞單層分佈, au納米粒子組裝到多層復合薄膜中后,由於周圍介質的極化作用以及相鄰au納米粒子間的表面等離子體波的耦合作用,表面等離子共振吸收峰出現紅移和展寬。The chemiosmotic hypothesis describes the stomatal opening as a process in which the osmotic materials, mainly potassium, accumulate in guard cells, and as a result of the increase of osmotic pressure and the absorption of water into guard cells the stomata are driven to open. the energy for trans - membrane transport of k + is the hyperpolarized potential across plasmalemma, which is established by the proton extrusion
化學滲透假說認為氣孔開放是由外來滲透物質(主要是k ~ + )等在保衛細胞中的累積造成的滲透壓上升所致,而離子跨膜運輸的動力是誘導氣孔開放的因子引發的保衛細胞向胞外泵出質子所造成的超極化膜電位。Encouraging results have also been obtained with the anodic plasma-oxidation technique for nonrecessed oxides.
對于無凹槽氧化物層,採用陽極等離子體氧化技術也已獲得了鼓舞人心的結果。In the third chapter of this thesis, the nickel electrodeposition process in leaching solution containing ammonia and chloride was summarized, and the electrochemical behaviour of nickel electrodeposition in ammonia complex bath was investigated by measuring polarization curves. the effects of total nickel, ammonia, ammonium chloride concentrations in the electrolyte as well as its anion species and temperature were studied systematically
在第三章中首先對氨絡合物體系電積金屬鎳的工藝進行了總結,並通過極化曲線測量,對氨絡合物體系中鎳陰極電沉積電化學行為進行了研究,系統探討了溶液中總鎳離子濃度、氨水濃度、氯化銨濃度、陰離子及溫度等工藝條件對鎳陰極還原的影響,而後著重對電積鎳的反應機理進行了研究。For the self - magnetic field mid with relatively simple structure, the stability of self - magnetic field generated by electron flow is obtained by adjusting the diode gap and the delay time of bipolar pulse. under the combined effect of self - magnetic field and electrical field in the diode, stable and dense anode plasma was produced
對于具有簡化結構優點的自磁絕緣離子二極體,通過調節陰陽極間距保證電子流造成的自磁場穩定形成,同時控制合適的雙極脈沖延遲時間,電磁場共同作用形成了穩定的稠密陽極等離子體。In this paper, the ceramic coatings were prepared in situ on ti - 6al - 4v alloy by micro - plasma oxidation ( mpo ). the phase composition, microstructure and corrosion resistance of the ceramic coatings were studied in detail and the technology of corrosion resistant coatings was optimized. the dissolution of the substrate and the changes of the elements in the electrolyte during the mpo process were studied to discuss the growing characters and the structure of the ceramic coatings
本文通過微等離子體氧化( mpo )方法在ti - 6al - 4v鈦合金表面原位生長陶瓷膜,系統地研究陶瓷膜的相組成、微觀結構及膜層耐腐蝕性能,並優化耐蝕性陶瓷膜層制備工藝;分析基體在mpo過程中的溶解現象和電解液中離子濃度變化特點,探討電極表面陶瓷膜層生長規律和結構特點;研究膜層的等效電路、膜層結構與耐腐蝕性能的關系,並對優化工藝條件下制備的陶瓷膜層進行進一步的耐腐蝕性能測試和耐腐蝕機制研究。In a word, the two type of voa both have valuable applicability and potential market. the author have done numerous processing to work out new processing such as polymer coating and cure and triple - layer - metal film vaporing. other new processing, polymer ultra - violet ( uv ) cure and inductively - coupled plasma ( icp ) etching were studied
作者經過反復的工藝實驗,確定了聚合物波導塗膜和固化、三層金屬電極蒸發和腐蝕等新工藝的參數,並得到了聚合物紫外固化、等離子體刻蝕等新工藝的初步數據。Possible geometrical structures and relative stability of semiconductor microclusters ganpn ( n = 1 - 5 ) are studied by using density functional calculations with generalized gradient approximation ( b3lyp ). for the most stable isomers of ganpn ( n = 1 - 4 ) clusters, the electronic structures, vibrational properties, dipole moments, polarizability and ionization potential are analyzed using hf, mp2, cisd and b3lyp methods with different basis sets
用梯度修正的密度泛函方法( b3lyp 6 - 31g )優化了ga _ np _ n ( n = 1 - 5 )團簇的可能幾何構型,計算了各穩定構型的的振動光譜,並用不同方法( hf 、 mp2 、 cisd等)研究了各穩定構型的電子結構、電離勢、偶極矩和極化率等性質。Experimental results show that the as - deposited coating mainly contained tin phase, also a small quantities of oxides of titanium were detected
試驗結果表明,反應等離子噴塗tin塗層主要由tin相以及極少量ti的氧化物組成。But in the moderate electric field 150 kv / cm, there is a sharp change in the configuration and charge distribution of the exciton, i. e. the exciton is directly split into an electron polaron and a hole polaron. the polarization and dissociation happen at a same time, which differs from that in conjugated polymers. and in the strong electric field 350 kv / cm, appear structural phase transition of the chain and luminescence quenching
同時得到兩個重要的臨界電場值: 1激子解離電場ec1 ( 150kv / cm ) ,在此電場下激子發生瞬間解離,成為電子型極化子和空穴型極化子; 2結構相變電場ec2 ( 350kv / cm ) ,在ec2下二聚化晶格開始被等距晶格取代, ptcl絡合物鏈發生結構相變,並伴隨peierls能隙漸趨消失和發光猝滅的現象出現。分享友人