等電位加速器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [děngdiànwèijiāsùqì]
等電位加速器
英文
constant-potential accelerator- 等 : Ⅰ量詞1 (等級) class; grade; rank 2 (種; 類) kind; sort; type Ⅱ形容詞(程度或數量上相同) equa...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
- 速 : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
-
In the hardware design, the paper completes modules ’ design like outside memory, patulous a / d, patulous d / a, rs232 communication, ecan communication, led control, keyboard control, distant control, emulation, reset, logic voltage switch, dsp supply power regulate and ac - dc power circuit, as well as room layout design like anterior panel, back panel etc. and dsp transfers data with peripheral equipments except outside memory using serial ports. besides, the whole circuit is configured in interrupt response. thus, it can meet system demand as well as take full advantage of tms320f2812 ’ s hardware resource. in the software design, the paper finishs programs like the interface programms intercommunicates with people, the distant control program, ad and da modules ’ control program, in addition, the paper select the velocity and acceleration state - feedback algorithm and is written in the program. the software design uses dsp integrate exploiting environment named ccs2. 2 of ti inc. as software instrument, and programs with the combination of c language and assembly language. moreover, in order to maintenance or modify the software expediently and shorten software ’ s exploitation time, the design adopt software modularization technique. finally, some air cylinder experiments are carried out to proved that the pneumatic controller is very practical
在硬體設計中,本文完成了片外存儲器擴展、 a / d擴展、 d / a擴展、 rs232通信介面、 ecan通信總線介面、液晶顯示控制、鍵盤控制、遠程控制、模擬、復位、邏輯電平轉換、 dsp工作電源校正電路和ac - dc電源等模塊設計以及控制器前面板、後面板等的空間布局設計。其中dsp與除外部存儲器的外圍設備之間的數據傳送全部採用串口通信,同時系統電路配置成中斷響應方式,這樣既滿足了系統要求,又充分利用了tms320f2812的硬體資源。在軟體設計中,本文完成了人機界面功能模塊、遠程控制模塊、 ad擴展模塊、 da擴展模塊、速度和加速度狀態反饋的控制演算法的程序設計。The button electrode is one that widely used in high energy rf accelerators, such as storage ring, and the bpm made of button electrodes has many merits like high accuracy, high resolution, resisting magnetic field, simple machinery, without magnetic core and low cost, etc. so we want to use the button electrode as the bpm in high current accelerators like the lia
鈕扣電極束位置探測器是一種廣泛應用於射頻加速器儲存環等高能弱流加速器的一種束位置測量裝置,它具有測量精度高、解析度高、不受磁場干擾、機械結構簡單、無磁芯、造價低廉等特點。只是,至今未見有關這種束位置探測器在強流加速器(如,直線感應加速器)上應用的報導,如能將鈕扣電極束位置探測器應用於lia ,將是一件很有意義的事情。In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology
為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同,敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構,其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構,採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件,具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算,並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析,根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上,研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析,利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量,經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理,然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。On the aspect of errors analysis of hrg, a brief introduction of the close - loop detection theory of hrg is present first. later the expressions of close - loop detection errors are deduced in theory. the impact of stimulating signals, turning speed, outside appended oscillation, the location & area of electrodes, and the current loss in capacitor is considered, and the primary analysis of error compensation is given
在半球諧振陀螺誤差分析方面,本文從半球諧振陀螺的閉環檢測原理出發,對半球諧振陀螺閉環檢測誤差進行了分析和推導,考慮了激勵信號、轉動速率、外界附加振蕩、電極位置及極板面積和電容傳感器等因素造成的陀螺誤差並對誤差補償進行初步分析。The immersion electrical heater is chiefly applied in the direct contact mode of fluid heating. it features fast heat exchange and high thermal efficiency. it has the varieties of water heater, oil heater and gas heater. its heating element power density, i. e. the power per unit of heating area of the heating element, is an important parameter of the electrical heating element, which has a direct bearing on the performance and working life. the working out of the value is a highly specialized problem, being under the influence of many factors ( media flow rate, tempt, physical and chemical properties and direction in which the medium flows past the element etc )
浸入式電加熱器主要用於直接對流體接觸加熱的場合,具有熱交換快,熱效率高等特點,分為水用加熱器、油用加熱器、氣體用加熱器,加熱元件的功率密度:即電加熱元件單位發熱面積上的功率,它是電加熱元件極重要的參數,直接影響加熱器的使用性能及使用壽命,它的取值是一個非常專業的問題,受到許多因素的影響(如介質的流速、溫度、物理和化學性質及介質流過加熱元件的方向等等) 。This product acquires engine crank corresponding phase signal and rotating speed signal, which after ecu treatment, are used together with signals collected from other load sensor ( such as shutter location sensor ) to achieve electronic control over engine ignition timing. compared with mechanical ignition timing control, this is more precise and reliable, resulting in optimized performance of engine in oil consumption, exhaust, output and torque
Fdw465b型電噴分電器總成採集發動機曲軸相位信號及轉速信號,同其它負荷傳感器(如節氣門傳感器等)採集到的信號,經電控單元ecu計算處理后,實現對發動機點火正時的電子控制,較之機械式點火正時控制更加精確、可靠,使汽車發動機系統的綜合性能得到較大提高,特別是發動機的燃油消耗率、排放、輸出功率、扭矩等方面都得到較大優化。A pioneer in advanced acceleration techniques, joshi is well known for his contributions to nonlinear optics of plasmas, intense laser - matter interactions, and applications of plasma science to fusion, accelerators and light sources
做為一位高等加速器技術的前鋒,約希對電漿的非線性光學研究、高強度雷射?物質相互作用,以及電漿科學在核融合、加速器及光源上的應用之研究,讓他得享大名。Power bond graph is used to established the bond graph model of the lifting and dropping of hydraulic pile hammer and state space equation in the paper for hydraulic pile hammer is perplexing nonlinear system. in order to attain the graph that pressure, position, velocity, acceleration vary with time in the course of driving pile simulation procedure solving state space equation is designed on the basis of combining four - order runge - kutta method with predicator - corrector method, dynamic simulation of the hydraulic system is studied in matlab 6. 5. it is convenient to analyse dynamic characteristics of the hydraulic syste m, beneficial to the design and parameter optimization of the hydraulic system. in the final part of the paper, under detailed analysis of the control characteristics for double - acting hydraulic pile hammer with double cylinders, control system based on the programmable logic controllers founded on technology of modern compute is designed
由於液壓打樁錘液壓系統是一個復雜的非線性系統,本文採用功率鍵合圖法建立液壓打樁錘上行、下降的鍵合圖模型和狀態空間方程,通過四階龍格?庫塔法和預估?校正法相結合編制了模擬程序對狀態空間方程求解,在matlab6 . 5中進行液壓系統的動態模擬,獲得液壓打樁錘運動過程中壓力、位移、速度、加速度等隨時間變化的曲線圖。此曲線圖方便了對液壓系統動態特性分析,為液壓系統的設計和參數優化提供了有益的借鑒。最後,在深入分析雙缸雙作用液壓打樁錘控制系統的功能要求后,採用了以現代計算機技術為基礎的新型工業控制裝置? plc可編程式控制制器,設計出了雙缸雙作用液壓打樁錘的電器控制系統。2. with a view to the theory of dds, this paper introduces the realization of dds, which based on programmable device. it also discusses in detail some key techniques such as the design of high speed phase accumulator and ram
2 .從dds的原理出發,著重介紹了一種自行設計的基於可編程邏輯器件fpga的dds電路的實現方法,並對其高速相位累加器、 ram查找表等關鍵技術進行了詳細討論。In order to get the real - time motor controller with wide speed scope, high precision and large ability, this paper has used the special digital signal processor ( dsp ) made in texas instrument for motor control to design and finish the speed adjustable motor controller, analyzed the control methods and discussed the application in the fields of position testing, drive and power inverter circuit, completed related hardware testing and tested its functions
為了獲得調速范圍寬、精度要求高、功能強大的實時電機控制器,本論文選用了德儀公司生產的電機專用數字信號處理dsp晶元,完成了調速電機控制器的設計與製造。並在此基礎上分析了控制策略以及在位置檢測、驅動、主功率電路應用等方面展開了討論。完成了相關的硬體調試並在實際中加以檢驗。Now, the reported fgs can measure many physical parameters including temperature, strain, stress, displacement, pressure, torsional angle, twist moment ( moment of torque ), accelerated velocity, current, voltage, magnetic field, frequency, density, coefficient of thermal expansion, trembling etc. some of the fiber grating sensing systems have been put into practical use
目前,已報道的光纖光柵傳感器可以檢測的物理量有:溫度、應變、壓力、位移、壓強、扭角、扭矩(扭應力) 、加速度、電流、電壓、磁場、頻率、濃度、熱膨脹系數、振動等,其中一部分光纖光柵傳感系統已經實際應用。分享友人