管狀針 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guǎnzhuàngzhēn]
管狀針 英文
tubular needle
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 針 : Ⅰ名詞1 （縫衣物用的工具） needle 2 （細長像針的東西） needle like things 3 （針劑） injection; sh...
  • 管狀 : siphonate; tubulose; tubulous管狀花 [植物學] tubular flower; 管狀散熱器 tubular cooler; 管狀通道 ...
  1. The local directional drilling is just staring in terrane, the equipments and the technologies ca n ' t satisfy far and far the spot construction needs, according to current circumstance and considing the existed equipments, the author put forward drilling by air hammer in terrane, having designed compounded - drilling tools, and recommended technology parameters. producing experiments have obtained good achievements in economic and in techniques

    國內定向鉆進鋪管技術在巖層只是剛剛起步，設備、工藝遠遠不能滿足現場施工需要，本文針對國內、外巖層定向鉆進非開挖設備及工藝現狀，結合國內大多施工單位的已有設備，提出巖層空氣潛孔錘導向鉆進工法，設計了適合巖層鉆進的實用鉆具，並提出具有針對性的工藝參數，生產性試驗取得了良好的經濟技術指標。
  2. According to the need of the land administration of nanchang city and the present condition of the national land management, i studied and designed the urban fundamental land information system ( lis ) basing on computer, gis and rude cadastre information system rdcis and other high new technique

    本人針對國土管理的現狀問題，按照南昌市土地管理局的要求，採用計算機、 gis和瑞得地籍信息系統rdcis等高新技術對南昌市基礎土地信息系統的建立進行了探討和設計。
  3. Some problems occurred in the compensation management of cadi and the causes are discussed. according to the current situation of the human resource of cadi, the characteristics of engineers working in the cadi and the characteristics of the aircraft design, the distribution schemes focusing on job positions and performance are given, of which a linear programming model is built to resolve the performance compensation at the aim of max - motivation in order to form a suitable model of compensation management and to achieve " double - win " between the employee and the employer

    針對611所人力資源狀況、工程技術人員特點及飛機設計專業工程工作特點，提出以崗位為核心的崗位薪點設計方案和以個人業績為核心的績效分配設計方案，建立了以激勵強度最大化為目標的線性規劃數模，用單純形法求解績效獎酬，以形成一種激勵強度大、內部公平合理、對外具有競爭力的薪酬管理模式，即實現員工與組織在此問題上的「雙贏」 。
  4. Based on the contrast with other method, the way " frame + rule " is choused to store the knowledge. directing against the characteristic, put forward positive and negative to the tactics of mixing reasoning. at last adopting the thought of the soft project, the modularized and open system of hydraulic turbine group is realized by delphi 6, which is an object - oriented language

    在本文中，研究了水輪機組的狀態監測和故障診斷整個系統，闡明了系統主要內容和總體框架，並著重研究了作為專家系統核心的知識庫及管理系統的構建方法，在比較的基礎上採用了「框架+規則」的組合存儲方法，並且針對特點提出了正反向混合推理的策略，最後採用軟體工程的思想，用delphi6 . 0編程實現了具有模塊化和開放式的水輪機組的故障診斷專家系統。
  5. This article offers a method for solving the frictional drag, that is, according to the various buckled shapes of coiled tubing in different hole sections, working out the mean contact counterforce in a screw pitch in solving the radial contact counterforce

    求解摩阻力時，可針對連續油管在井身中不同結構段的不同變形形狀，採用求解徑向接觸反力時求一個螺距內平均接觸反力的方法加以解決。
  6. The dissertion, after introducing physical geography situation and societal economic sitiuation of chongqing, has also analysed the basic feature of water resources in chongqing, at present the water resources utilization in chongqing is still in traditional phase. there are so many faults and shortcomings in water resources management system. the construction of water resources institutions and regulations is fallen behind. the supply of water resoures has not sufficiently satisfied the demand to water resources. the condition of water quality has not radically improved. soil losses is still serious. the incidence of flood and drought is very high. in accordance with present condition of water resources utilization in chongqing, the dissertion argues that it should strengthen people ' s understanding to water resources sustainable utilization for chongqing ; reform the present water rexources management system and have a try on water affairs management system in chongqing ; make effort to construction of water resources " institutions and regulations ; realize demand management, constuct save - water model society ; according to actual condition, strength water utilization constrution, then realize the balance between water resources supply and demand ; according to the idea of " control resources, conduct flow ", control water pollution, realize sanitary generation ; control soil losses and protect water enviroment ; construc t the system of flood control and diaster prevent

    在對重慶市的自然地理情況和社會經濟情況作了介紹之後，還分析了重慶市水資源的基本特徵，目前重慶市的水資源利用還處在傳統的開發利用階段，水資源管理體制還存在許多弊端，水的法規制度建設也相對落後，水的供給還不能完全滿足需求，水質狀況沒有得到根本性的改善，水土流失還很嚴重，水旱災害發生的頻率比較高。針對重慶市水資源利用的現狀，本文提出：應加強對水資源持續利用的認識；改革目前重慶市的水管理體制，嘗試水務局管理體制，相應加強水的法規和制度建設，實現需水管理，建立節水型社會；根據實際情況，加強水利建設，實現水的供需平衡；依據「控源導流」的思想控制水污染，實現清潔生產；治理水土流失，保護水環境；建設防洪減災體系。
  7. Secondly, the paper brings out problems which are need to be solved as emphases by analyzing objectively the plant ' s cost control actuality, the existing problems and its reasons. the analysis indicates that because of high dependence on planned economy, exterior factors seriously restricting the reasonable price of fuel, the electrovalence being made by exterior, the deficiency of its interior mechanism and the big random of cost control, the enthusiasm that the plant manages and controls cost independently is badly hurt. thirdly, aiming at these leading problems, applying the present cost control theory and the main cost control methods of electricity enterprises both home and abroad, the paper designs and evaluates its cost control project at these aspects of productive technology, management, logistic control, financial management and the manpower cost, and lodges corresponding cost control project of every tache

    論文首先對當今國內外成本控制理論研究現狀和應用現狀進行了分析，包括成本性態分析、成本控制內容分析及成本控製程序與方法的分析，為論文研究打好了理論基礎；其次客觀全面地分析了永昌電廠成本控制的現狀和存在問題及其產生原因，其中包括計劃經濟色彩濃厚、外部因素嚴重製約燃料成本的合理配比、電價確定權在外，它嚴重挫傷企業成本管理與控制的自主積極性，也包括企業內部機制不全、成本控制的隨意性大等問題，這為本論文提出了需要重點解決的問題；然後針對永昌電廠在成本控制方面存在的主要問題，應用當今國內外成本控制的主要理論和發電企業成本控制主要方法，從生產技術、生產管理、物流控制、資金管理及人工成本等方面對永昌電廠成本控制方案進行了相對全面的設計和評價，提出相關環節的成本控制方案。
  8. Based on the demand of power department, a full distributed multifuncitional monitoring device is studied. this instrument not only can measure the data of hydroelectric plant, but also integrate the funcition of control the dynamotor, by cooperate with the program of epigynous system, it can realization the auto generate electricity on the hydroelectric plant and ordinal startup - stop of the dynamotor. 2 furthermore, performance of integrated dft arithmetic enhances the acturacy and reliability of measure. by communication several devices can run online to be controlled dispersedly and managed centrally

    本文分析了國內外水電站自動控制裝置的研究和發展狀況，尤其是國內小型水電站的自動化現狀，針對現有電力部門的需求，設計並實現了一種單元式的微機自動監控裝置，該裝置不僅實現了對水電站內各種模擬參數和數字信號的實時監測功能，還對水輪發電機組進行了調控，通過與上位機處理程序的配合，可以實現水電站的自動發電控制、機組順序啟停；在測量發電機組機端電壓和電流參數的時候，採用32點離散傅立葉演算法（ dft ） ，增加了測量的準確性和可靠性；通過通訊可以實現裝置的聯網運行，做到「分散控制、集中管理」 。
  9. This paper research the mining press the meaning of the spirit system with the principle of basic theories and superior, application that press the windpipe net to compute the analysis method of the system theories, press the present condition of the spirit system to proceed to investigate the research to old factory tin mine of company of yunnan tin industry group, minimum tree principle within " diagram theories " of key problem, adoption that find out the esse, right pressed the windpipe net to proceeds the superior

    本文闡述了研究礦山壓氣系統的意義和壓氣管網計算的基本理論及優化原理，並運用運籌學的分析方法，對雲南錫業集團公司老廠錫礦壓氣系統的現狀進行了詳細的調查研究。針對目前老廠錫礦壓氣系統存在的管網長、漏氣多、壓力損失大等主要問題，採用「圖論」中最小樹原理，對壓氣管網進行了優化研究。
  10. ( 4 ) with the help of the theory and method mentioned above, this paper discusses the emergency to establish an effective management control system aiming at the situation of jg company. and some countermeasures and suggestion on how to build its system of management control are brought forward

    （ 4 ）在上述理論方法的指導下，針對jg公司管理控制現狀，探討了jg公司建立管理控制體系進行有效控制的迫切性，有針對性地提出了建立管理控制體系的對策和建議。
  11. Next analyzed were the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission ; cost, ratemaking principle, method of acquiring the pipeline transmission fee, constitution, calculate, management and control after that, wt ; compared service cost methods with economic evaluation methods and the one - part pricing method with the two - part pricing method. later on was introduced the regulate coefficient of pipeline transmission fee structure, established the modificatory two - part pricing method, and found out a natural gas pipeline transmission pricing method that is fit for china ' s current situation. finally, we validated the rationality and applicability of this metho j by the demonstrational analysis on the natural gas pipeline transmission price of " the gas transmission from west to east " pipeline this paper ' s research fundamental is : the fundamental of natural gas pipeline transmission pricing should reflect the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission

    本文首先論述了自然壟斷行業的價格理論，然後分析了天然氣管輸的特點、定價原則及管輸費的收取方式、成本、構成、計算及其管理與調控；在此基礎上比較了中外天然氣管輸定價的服務成本法與經濟評價法，一部制定價法與兩部制定價法等；針對目前我國天然氣管道運價的制定現狀，本文深入研究了國際通用的天然氣管輸定價方法，引入「管輸費結構調整系數」的指標，建立修正的兩部制定價方法，找出了一套適合於我國當前國情的恰當的天然氣管輸定價方法，並通過「西氣東輸」管線加以實證分析，驗證了方法的合理性和適用性。
  12. Board also noted the leadership of the magnitude of the problem, and introduced a series of cadre management system, such as the introduction of section levels of competition, and the pre - publicity, probation system, but did not fundamentally change the quality of the cadre structure. therefore, integrating the reality of the existing system of selecting and appointing cadres reform launched a new programme for the selection and appointment of cadres, become imperative

    本文從吉林省高速公路管理局幹部整體素質現狀出發，著重分析了高管局現行幹部選拔任用制度存在問題的原因，找到了解決問題的切入點，提出了選拔任用幹部的基本思路和方法，通過深入研究，利用人員素質測評技術，有針對性地設計了具體的選拔任用方案。
  13. This article introduces the status quo of engineering and technology of foreign pipelines in permafrost regions, and puts forward the relative countermeasures for the construction of pipelines in the regions in allusion to the frost heaving and thaw settlement of country rock and soil along the pipeline route

    摘要介紹了國內外凍土地區管道工程技術現狀，針對凍土地區管道沿線和周圍（巖）土的凍脹和融沉問題，提出了相應的對策。
  14. This paper summarized the present situations of application and study of computers in the aspects of felling - area management and planning, forest - road net arid wood transporation, timber yard operation, and forest lumbering auxiliary management and decision - making, etc., it dealt with the developmental tendency of computer application to forest lumbering engineering in view of the appeared new technology in the computer application to forest lumbering engineering, and it raised the views on the existing problems of computer application to forest lumbering engineering and views on their countermeasures

    摘要歸納總結了計算機在伐區經營與規劃、林道網與木材運輸、貯木場作業、森林采運輔助管理與決策等方面應用研究的現狀，針對森林采運工程計算機應用出現的新技術，論述了森林采運工程計算機應用研究的發展趨勢，並對我國森林采運工程計算機應用存在的問題與對策提出了看法。
  15. The strategy of developing intelligent agriculture our government put forward gives intelligent agriculture development an unlimited opportunity. based on practical need of our country ' s greenhouse horticulture, the expert system is development in order to solve the problem in practice, which integrates both domestic complexion and international

    黃瓜栽培管理多媒體專家系統的開發和研究是在結合國內外研究現狀，針對我國設施園藝的發展的實際需求和以解決生產實踐中的難題為目的的基礎上提出的，具有很重要的現實意義。
  16. According to the virtual endoscopy automatic navigation, using the two - distance field - based 3d center path finding algorithm to find the path, adopting the cylindrical approximation of tubular organs to replace the center path by several approximate cylinders, while using distance transformation that is substituted by euclidean distance to calculate the approximate cylinder ' s axis and radius, the algorithm can save much time

    摘要針對虛擬內窺鏡自動漫遊技術，利用基於雙距離場的三維中心路徑提取演算法進行路徑提取，採用管狀器官的圓柱狀近似，將中心路徑用多個近似的圓柱體代替，用距離變換代替歐式距離公式計算近似圓柱體的軸和半徑，節省了大量的計算時間。
  17. Then it reviews the research results of the distribution management globally and analyses the questions and research state of the distribution management information system, the distribution planning investment project, the distribution network reconfiguration, the same trade comparing of the distribution. however, due to the wide - range, fuzziness and risk character of the distribution management, based on fuzzy set and genetic algorithm theory, the major contents and research results are as follows : 1. the multi - object group decision integration model research and application based on fuzzy set theory

    本文介紹了我國配電管理所面臨的電力企業改革和用電環境的變化，回顧了國內外在配電管理系統方面取得的研究成果，具體分析了配電管理信息系統，配電規劃投資方案，配電網路重構，配電同業比較存在問題和研究現狀，針對配電管理的模糊性，風險性和全局性，採用模糊集分析和遺傳演算法理論，提出了本文的研究內容。
  18. Under analyzing the situation of rapid development of china auto and parts, the paper mainly explores the characteristic of auto parts enterprises and the status of china auto parts enterprises. regarding to the situation which china auto industry is facing of, the paper synthetically uses fundamentals of technology innovation and basic principles of economics and management, systemically analyses and researches about building the technology innovation system of auto parts enterprises and selecting the effective approaches of technology innovation of national auto parts enterprises at present ; discusses the method of project management, and forecasts the development trend of technology innovation of auto parts enterprises in china, testifies the technology innovation practices of yangzhou auto plastic parts co., ltd. which has the typical feature of national auto parts enterprise in the current stage and proposes the suggestion for the improvement

    本文在分析我國汽車及零部件工業快速發展的形勢下，重點探討了汽車零部件企業的特點與我國汽車零部件企業的現狀，針對我國汽車零部件企業面臨的形勢，綜合運用技術創新的基本理論和經濟學、管理學的基本原理，對汽車零部件企業的技術創新體系的建立及目前我國汽車零部件企業技術創新有效途徑的選擇進行了系統的分析研究，對汽車零部件企業技術創新體系的建設及項目的具體管理方法進行了研究論述，並預測了我國汽車零部件企業技術創新進一步發展趨勢，對具有現階段我國汽車零部件企業典型特徵的揚州亞普汽車塑料件有限公司的技術創新進行實證分析，提出進一步提高改進的建議。
  19. Section v is " characteristics in the practice of american teachers " continuing education ". by exploring the history and present state of american teachers " continuing education, the author sums it up to seven developmental characteristics, namely, supports from different aspects of society, grantee from the policies and laws, training object turning from utilization to a concept of integrated development of qualities, various forms, content that has definite objects, feasibility and far - sight, strict norms of employment, layer - built financial insurance system. section vi is " reference and inspiration "

    在第六部分「借鑒啟示」中，作者反思美國教師繼續教育在發展中的利弊得失，結合我國目前教師繼續教育發展的現狀，針對政府的統籌職能、立法、培訓網路、培訓觀、培訓內容、錄用標準、資金籌集等問題，提出了對策和建議:建議加強政府統籌管理、給予教師繼續教育政策與法規保證、建立開放式培訓網路、樹立全面發展的培訓觀念、密切培訓內容與實踐教學的結合、實施嚴格的錄用標準、開辟多元資金籌措渠道等。
  20. Firstly, the paper introduced the domestic and foreign theories on internal control, and pointed out the importance of such research. then according to the current management situation of doflc, a basic research idea was formed and main contents set

    首先，本文提出了研究大慶油田公司內部控制問題的重要性及國內外內部控制理論的研究現狀，針對大慶油田公司目前的管理情況，確定了研究的基本思路和主要內容。
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