節流塞 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiéliúsè]
節流塞 英文
orifice plug
  • 節 : 節構詞成分。
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 節流 : 1. （節省經費開支） reduce expenditure 2. [工業] orificing; choke; throttle down, throttle back; throttle
  1. The structure and operating principle of an air - charged split - type adjustable shock absorber was described, e non - linear parameterized mathematical model of this shock absorber ' s damping characteristics was established according to fluid mechanics theory and the main structural affection factors to shock absorber ' s damping performance, such as the diameter of piston valve orifice, the diameter of adjustable orifice, the initial volume of gas chamber, the diameter of piston rod, the inner diameter of oil pipe and so on, were analyzed by simulations

    摘要通過分析一種分體式充氣可調阻尼減振器的結構和工作原理，運用流體力學理論，建立了該減振器阻尼特性的非線性參數化模型，模擬分析了活塞阻尼閥孔徑、阻尼調節孔徑、氣室初始體積、活塞桿直徑、油管內徑等主要結構參數對減振器阻尼性能的影響，通過試驗測試，得到了減振器樣件的阻尼特性及其可調范圍。
  2. Now close the throttle to the idle position and connect the glow plug cord. the engine is now ready for starting

    節流閥到低速位置，接上火星塞電池，引擎已經準備啟動。
  3. Combining with the evolution of congestion control mechanisms, the existed technologies for congestion avoidance and recovery in ip networks are reviewed. the unsolved problems and hot spots in subdiscipline, such as tcp flow control, end - to - end flow control and enhanced mechanism in intermediate nodes, are summarized, and the advantages and disadvantages of all kinds of schemes for active queue management are emphatically analyzed

    本文回顧了ip網路中已有的擁塞控制技術；研究了internet中tcp的基於窗口的端到端擁塞控制方法以及ip層採用的擁塞控制機制，總結了tcp流量控制和中間節點增強機制等各研究子方向中需要解決的問題。
  4. Abstract : there are offered many ways how to improve work of a spark plug. but one of the m ost important problems has not been solved yet. this is a thermal mode operation of a spark plug. the ideal spark plug should be instantly heated at the moment of occurrence of a spark and instantly cooled down in expectation of the foll owing electrical pulse. thus it balances between preservation of heat for self ? c leaning from scale and its removal in avoidance self ? ignition. in this article a uthor managed for this time to offer a spark plug with capability “ self ? regula tion ” of heat flux removed from a zone of ignition. essence of the offer is a t ip ， which is transparent for heat flux. it is produced from single crystal of sap phire

    文摘:在如何提高火花塞的工作質量方面有多種方法，但是其中最重要的一個問題還沒有得到解決，那就是火花塞工作的熱學模型問題.理想的火花塞應該能在點火的瞬間被立刻加熱，並且在接下來的電脈沖過程中迅速冷卻，由此在熱量的存儲與散發之間取得平衡，以避免自點火.本文力圖展示一種具有自動調節源於點火區域熱流能力的火花塞，其技術的關鍵是頂部絕緣體材料，它是由藍寶石單晶製作，而非傳統的氧化鋁陶瓷
  5. To analyze some key technologies of optical network relative with rwa in detail, such as transmission, switching and internetworking ; to emphasize on the research of function, fabric and performance of optical cross - connection ; to carry out numerical simulations for crosstalk introduced by optical cross connect and to present measurements for suppressing it such as doubly filtering, fixing optimum decision threshold and appropriately choosing the number of multiplexed wavelengths ; 3. to research the fundamental principle and some problems relative with rwa, including the type of optical network, the type of traffic, the type of service, the survivability of optical network ; to classify and compare rwa algorithms and particularly research some dynamic rwa algorithms ; 4. to present reserved light - path and classify network resource such as used, unused and reserved status, to emulate establishment of all - optical connection in optical network through modified rwa algorithm and show effectively reducing setup time of all - optical connection utilizing reserved light - path ; to research rwa algorithms of multi - fiber network, to present new link weight functions dependent on node degree, unused fiber ( s ) per wavelength - layer and routing policies, to perform emulation of rwa based wavelength layer graph applying new link weight functions and show them make algorithms better performance and network lower blocking rate ; 5

    詳細分析了與rwa相關的光網路關鍵技術，包括傳輸、交換、組網等，重點研究了光交叉連接的功能和結構、性能，對其引入的串擾進行了詳細分析，選擇恰當的器件參數進行了數值模擬，並提出了抑制措施（如雙重濾波、優化判決門限、選擇恰當的復用波長數） ; 3 .研究了光網路的r認叭的基本原理、與r認叭的幾個相關問題（光網路類型、業務類型、流量類型、光網路生存性） 、 r認人演算法的分類和比較，具體研究了幾種動態r場人演算法; 4 .研究了以全光連接建立時間為優化目標的r認認演算法，提出預置光路的概念，對網路資源進行狀態分類（佔用、未佔用、預置） ，利用改進的r認叭演算法模擬，預置光路可為部分新到的連接請求快速建立連接，從而提高網路性能;研究了以多光纖網路連接阻塞率為優化目標的r認城演算法，提出了以節點度數、每個波長分層的空閑光纖數以及路由策略決定的幾種鏈路權重函數，利用基於波長分層圖模型的并行r場人演算法模擬，利用新的鏈路權重函數使得演算法具有更優的性能，使網路具有更低的連接阻塞率。
  6. Retrofits of the adjusters for transmission and flow of three - plunger reciprocating pumps

    三柱塞往復泵傳動和流量調節機構的改造
  7. Before the operative field in the region of the lower lumbar spine, sacroiliac joints, or buttocks is prepared, the gluteal cleft is sponged with alcohol, and sterile dry gauze is inserted about the anus so that iodine or other solutions are prevented from running down to this region, causing dermatitis

    下腰椎區、骶髂關節或臀部等術野消毒前，先用酒精消毒臀溝，並用無菌干紗布填塞肛門周圍，以防止碘酊或其他消毒液流人該區而導致皮炎或燒傷。
  8. Abstract : various measurement methods of the capacity of gas discharge forpiston type compressor are analized and compared. the orifice choke device that is suitable for measurement in site is recommended emphatically. in combination with the example of measurement in site, the matters needing attention of measurement in site on the capacity of gas discharge for compressor are point out

    文摘:對活塞式壓縮機排氣量的各種測量方法進行了分析比較，著重介紹了比較適合於現場測量的孔板節流裝置，並結合現場測量實例指出了壓縮機排氣量現場測量應注意的問題。
  9. After the introduction of the innovations and the improvements of foreign hydraulic shock absorbers, the profound cushion mechanics study is done aiming to the shock absorbers chosen for the thesis ; the cushion process of hydraulic shock absorbers can be divided into several stages, which include local pressure loss caused by across sectional area shrinking, sharp edge throttling and aperture throttling

    在對國外新型液壓緩沖器的研究基礎上，針對本課題所選液壓緩沖器的結構特點，提出了分階段建立機理數學模型方法。將液壓緩沖器緩沖過程分為：由於流道斷面突然收縮引起的局部壓力損失階段，緩沖柱塞的邊緣和緩沖孔的邊緣形成銳緣節流階段，當緩沖柱塞進入緩沖孔中形成的縫隙節流階段等三過程。
  10. Non - plugging bonnet and throttle orifice

    無堵塞閥帽和節流孔。
  11. Furthermore, with regard to the flow regulation of multicast flows in high - speed computer communication networks, the present paper proposes a class of sender - driven single rate congestion controllers based on a many - to - many multicast model

    接著，本文針對計算機高速網際網路中組播的速率調節問題，在多點對多點的組播流量模型基礎上，提出了一類新的由發送方驅動的單速率組播擁塞控制器pid （ proportionalintegrativeplusderivative ）的設計方案。
  12. The aimd has got a widely apply for its briefness and ease. at the other hand, it contain limited information because it has only two status : overload or under load. it cannot represent the true demand of the receiver and at the same time the policies of window adjust destroy the demand of smoothness of load, so it cannot afford the request of real - time streaming media

    Aimd從演算法的簡單性和實際網路容易實現的角度考慮，反饋給發送方的信息有限，只有過載或欠載兩種二進制狀態； aimd演算法根據瓶頸資源的擁塞狀態向所有用戶發送相同的反饋信號，並不能真實反映接收節點對發送方負載量的要求;同時， aimd的窗口調整策略破壞了負載平滑性的要求，不能滿足當前實時流媒體應用， aimd的這些不足，體現了一種性能和系統復雜度之間的折衷。
  13. In a study of 554 children 2 through 11 years of age with seasonal allergies, also known as sar, researchers concluded that ffns was effectie in proiding 24 - hour relief from nasal allergy symptoms, including nasal congestion, sneezing, runny and itchy nose

    在對544名2 11歲患有季節性變態反應性鼻炎患兒的研究中，研究人員的結論是氟替卡松安特酰胺鼻腔噴霧給藥24小時有效減輕包括鼻腔阻塞、噴嚏、流涕和鼻癢等鼻部變態反應癥狀。
  14. With regard to the flow regulation of the best - effort traffic, the controllable traffic in high speed computer communication networks, the present paper proposes a novel control theoretic approach that designs a proportional - integrative ( pi ) controller based on multi - rate sampling for congestion controlling. based on the traffic model of a single node and on system stability criterion, it is shown that this pi controller can regulate the source rate on the basis of the knowledge of buffer occupancy of the destination node in such a manner that the congestion - controlled network is asymptotically stable without oscillation in terms of the buffer occupancy of the destionation node ; and the steady value of queue length is consistent with the specified threshold value

    本文從控制理論的角度出發，針對計算機高速網際網路中最大服務交通流即能控交通流的調節問題提出了一種基於多速率采樣的具有比例積分（ pi ）控制器結構的擁塞控制理論和方法，在單個節點的交通流的模型基礎上，運用控制理論中的系統穩定性分析方法，討論如何利用信終端節點緩沖佔有量的比例加積分的反饋形式來調節信源節點的能控交通流的輸入速率，從而使被控網路節點的緩沖佔有量趨于穩定;同時使被控網路節點的穩定隊列長度逼近指定的門限值。
  15. The pump with a plunger device, which can cope with water pressure flow to work smoothly under a high speed

    活塞式水泵，可以自動調節水的壓力和流量，保證高速下的安全操作，是一種超精密的產品。
  16. To analyze the factors of impacting load balancing of links, which is including the number of routes between source node and destination node, the number of routes through every link, the maximum flow between source node and destination node, the maximum flow through every link, the free bandwidth of every link and so on, we present the fast dynamic routing algorithm ( fdra ) and the critical link routing algorithm ( clra ). simulation results show presented algorithms in the paper are better than other algorithms in reject ratio of the traffic requests and performance of rerouting the traffic requests when a link is failure, especially in computing time cost

    通過分析影響網路的鏈路負載均衡的因素，比如源-目的節點間的最大流，通過每條鏈路的最大流，源-目的節點間的路徑數目，通過每條鏈路的路徑數目，以及鏈路的剩餘容量等，提出了快捷動態路由演算法fdra和關鍵性鏈路路由演算法clra ，通過模擬，與最小跳演算法（ mha ） 、最寬最短路徑（ wsp ）演算法、最小干擾路由演算法（ mira ）相比較，提出的兩種演算法在業務阻塞率、資源利用率以及重路由性能方面都有很好的效果。
  17. Because of the limit of network resource ( link capacity, buffer length of network node ) and the uncertain of traffic in networks, it should not be avoided that network congestion occurs, and congestion control becomes one of the key technologies in atm networks

    由於網路各類資源（通道容量、節點中緩存器容量等）的有限性和網路中各種數據流的不可確定性，不可避免地導致了網路擁塞的產生，使得擁塞控製成為atm網路亟待解決的關鍵技術之一。
  18. 418 this is a gate valve ( check valve, butterfly valve, cut - off valve, magnetic valve, remote valve, relief valve, throttle valve, cock )

    這是一個閘閥（止回閥、蝶閥、切斷閥、電磁閥、遙控閥、安全閥、節流閥、旋塞） 。
  19. Different from traditional research methods of network congestion, the topology of peer - to - peer networks was analyzed to understand network congestion. first, real traffic of gnutella networ.

    從對等網路的拓撲屬性研究網路擁塞，首先分析真實的gnutella網路的流量，確定節點介數與網路擁塞之間存在關系。
  20. In the fifth chapter, a new fully differential operational amplifier with voltage and current - mode negative feedback has been proposed, which can stabilize its quiescent operation point, using the characteristic of mos transistors which operate in the triode region acting as active variable resistor, a fully differential fourth - order chebyshev low - pass filter with tunable frequency and bessel low - pass filter with accurate group delay based on r - mosfet - c and operational amplifier has been designed

    第五章：提出了一種新的既具有電壓共模負反饋又同時具有電流共模負反饋的全差分運算放大器電路，能較好地穩定電路的靜態工作點，並應用mos管工作在線性區可作有源可變電阻用的特性設計得到了截止頻率可連續調節的高性能r - mosfet - c 、運放結構切比雪夫（ chebyshev ）和精確群時延值貝塞爾（ bessel ）低通濾波器。
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