節流長度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiéliúzhǎngdù]
節流長度 英文
choke length
  • 節 : 節構詞成分。
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 （年紀較大） older; elder; senior 2 （排行最大） eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞（領導人） chief;...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 節流 : 1. （節省經費開支） reduce expenditure 2. [工業] orificing; choke; throttle down, throttle back; throttle
  • 長度 : length; longitude; size; extent; footage
  1. A new planning method - analysis of factors of point line and area and control points optimization, which is based on the analysis of urban spatial structure, is tried to put forward. analyzing the important functional clusters in the spatial layout of the urban, the intracity medium - long distance vehicle traffic major directional desire line how the urban to link up with the highway network and the whole structure of expressway system, the skeleton of the expressway network can be obtained. using the degree of importance method analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ), one or several intersections can be selected

    該法對城市空間結構布局中的重要節點、主要的中長距離機動車交通流徑期望線的分佈、大城市與區域干線公路網的銜接以及快速路系統線網的整體結構等進行分層次的分析研究，得出快速路系統線網構架，運用重要度法、層次分析法找出大城市重要功能組團中重要程度最高的一個或數個關鍵交叉口作為快速路系統線網規劃的控制點，考慮快速路線路走向的控制點對線路走向進行優化。
  2. The methods for solving these problems are put forword as follows : the method of airphoto scale rangs from 1 / 4 to 1 / 6 of map scale ; a flight line uses belt method ; the optional time intervals of airphoto taking are from may to june and from august to october in one year ; when the contrast at the site is small, or the visibility is rather low and needs to enchance the contrast, the hardening agent should be prepared to process the film

    並提出了解決問題的方法：山區航空攝影合理的攝影比例尺應是成圖比例尺的1 / 4 ~ 1 / 6 ；對于山區窄而長，且為線狀走勢的河流宜採用帶狀航線設計方法設計；山區流域水分充足能見度不好，惟每年5 - 6月和8 - 10月是航空攝影的最佳季節；當地面物體反差小或能見度不好而需要特別提高反差時應配製較硬性藥水沖洗等。
  3. Under the high recognition and strong support of ccp changsha municipal committee and changsha municipal government, this festival will follow the pragmatic and efficient principles, create a high level, high standard and high quality atmosphere for the international cartoon industry summit, build up a capacious platform for propaganda, exhibition, intercommunication, cooperation and upgrading of domestic and oversea enterprises, and provide an uncommon chance for domestic cartoon enthusiasts to have a hand - in - glove contact with first - class masters

    本次節會在長沙市委、市政府的高度重視和大力支持下，將秉承務實高效的工作原則，高起點、高規格、高質量地營造國際卡通產業峰會氛圍，為國內外卡通企業建立宣傳、展示、交流、合作、提升的廣闊平臺，為國內卡通動漫愛好者提供與頂級大師親密接觸的契機。
  4. The limit cycle oscillation is intermittent, so in the soft nonlinear regime the limit cycle oscillation can be avoided by slightly adjusting the current. detuning and length of the interaction region

    由於極限環振蕩是間斷出現的，所以在軟非線性區域，適當的調節電流、失諧量和相互作用區長度，可以避免器件工作在極限環振蕩態上。
  5. To analyze some key technologies of optical network relative with rwa in detail, such as transmission, switching and internetworking ; to emphasize on the research of function, fabric and performance of optical cross - connection ; to carry out numerical simulations for crosstalk introduced by optical cross connect and to present measurements for suppressing it such as doubly filtering, fixing optimum decision threshold and appropriately choosing the number of multiplexed wavelengths ; 3. to research the fundamental principle and some problems relative with rwa, including the type of optical network, the type of traffic, the type of service, the survivability of optical network ; to classify and compare rwa algorithms and particularly research some dynamic rwa algorithms ; 4. to present reserved light - path and classify network resource such as used, unused and reserved status, to emulate establishment of all - optical connection in optical network through modified rwa algorithm and show effectively reducing setup time of all - optical connection utilizing reserved light - path ; to research rwa algorithms of multi - fiber network, to present new link weight functions dependent on node degree, unused fiber ( s ) per wavelength - layer and routing policies, to perform emulation of rwa based wavelength layer graph applying new link weight functions and show them make algorithms better performance and network lower blocking rate ; 5

    詳細分析了與rwa相關的光網路關鍵技術，包括傳輸、交換、組網等，重點研究了光交叉連接的功能和結構、性能，對其引入的串擾進行了詳細分析，選擇恰當的器件參數進行了數值模擬，並提出了抑制措施（如雙重濾波、優化判決門限、選擇恰當的復用波長數） ; 3 .研究了光網路的r認叭的基本原理、與r認叭的幾個相關問題（光網路類型、業務類型、流量類型、光網路生存性） 、 r認人演算法的分類和比較，具體研究了幾種動態r場人演算法; 4 .研究了以全光連接建立時間為優化目標的r認認演算法，提出預置光路的概念，對網路資源進行狀態分類（佔用、未佔用、預置） ，利用改進的r認叭演算法模擬，預置光路可為部分新到的連接請求快速建立連接，從而提高網路性能;研究了以多光纖網路連接阻塞率為優化目標的r認城演算法，提出了以節點度數、每個波長分層的空閑光纖數以及路由策略決定的幾種鏈路權重函數，利用基於波長分層圖模型的并行r場人演算法模擬，利用新的鏈路權重函數使得演算法具有更優的性能，使網路具有更低的連接阻塞率。
  6. Runoff is also governed by the number and the length of streams in the basin.

    盆地內的河流數量和長度也能調節徑流。
  7. The situation of yellow river dry - up is gradually rigorous. it has being influenced the development of the lower reaches of yellow river and the implement of strategy on developing the western areas. based on analyzing the harmfulness, causes of its dry - up from the factors of physical geography and human activities, this article put forward the engineering and non - engineering control measures for controlling yellow river dry - up : strenghtening the unified management and despatch for its water resource ; resorting to compulsion to save water ; quickening key projects duild for the addition of balance and water storing capacity ; increasing synthetical administer to ecological environment ; increasing effectivesupply of water resource

    黃河斷流形勢日趨嚴峻，斷流的頻率增加、時間延長、里程增大，嚴重製約了黃河流域尤其是黃河下游地區的可持續發展和開發大西部戰略的實施.在分析黃河斷流造成的危害、黃河斷流的自然因素和人為因素的基礎上，提出了加強黃河水資源的統一管理和調度、採取強制措施厲行節約用水、加快骨幹工程建設增加調蓄能力、加大流域生態環境綜合治理的力度、適時開源增加水資源的有效供給等工程性和非工程性措施，以防治黃河的斷流
  8. The thing flows the trolley name carrying trolley ; the surface uses the electricity to galvanize, the contour artisticly, the service life is long ; attaches the security leather belt, the fixed link loading and unloading speed is quick, both is advantageous for the mechanized transporting, and is suitable for the short distance the manual shift, may realize the plan production, saves the manpower, reduces the cost ; with thing and so on turnover box flows the vessel coordination use, may realize the modular management, the setting at space is big, folds the collection not to occupy the space ; is suitable the thing flows the transporting in the enterprise working procedure ; also may or allocates and dispatches the center in the factory to install the cargo to transport to the store, a direct achievement commodity goods part

    物流臺車又稱載物臺車；表面採用電氣鍍鋅、外形美觀、使用壽命長；附安全皮帶、固定桿裝卸速度快，既便於機械化搬運，又宜於短距離的人力移動，可實現規劃生產，節省人力，降低成本；與周轉箱等物流容器配合使用，可實現單元化管理，置物空間大，折疊收藏不佔空間；適用於企業工序間的物流搬運；也可在工廠或配送中心裝上貨物運到商店，直接作為商品貨架的一部分。
  9. All these results confirm the important of wind in meridional circulation and heat transport. based on mom2 model, a rectangular basin model with ideal w ind stress and other ideal conditions is designed to study the main processes and dynamical mechanism in setting the depth of cross - equator flow. the effects of horizontal diffusivity, seasonal variations of

    我們還通過全球海洋環流模式，進一步證實了風應力的季節變化在北印度洋熱收支、 sst以及海洋環流變化中的作用:即包含風應力的季節變化將使長期平均的sst降低，海面凈熱通量增加。
  10. Consequently, in order to optimizing the saving behavior and harmonizing the economy development, it is essential that ( 1 ) to perfect the price system of farm produce in order to improve the level of income of rural residents ; ( 2 ) to safeguard the right of land and social security to reduce the uncertain anticipation ; and ( 3 ) to reconstruct china ' s agricultural credit system to release the restriction of fluidity. the main innovation points in this thesis are as the following. the analysis framework of saving behavior of rural residents has been put up

    因此，為了改善中國農村居民儲蓄行為，加強宏觀經濟調控，必須完善農村市場價格調節機制，保證農村居民收入的穩定增長；為農村居民提供相應的社會保障制度，降低其對未來收入特別是支出方面的預期尤為重要；加強農村公共物品市場體系建設，縮小城鄉以及地區間的收入差距；政府應當重點考慮規范正規金融市場與強化農村正規信貸市場，解決農村居民的流動性約束問題；幫助農村居民確立合理的消費期望，培養農村居民把握消費的自主意識及合理進行消費決策的能力。
  11. A feasible method to prolong the lifetime of the network is to disseminate the node, and make the node work in turns

    一種可行的方法是調度網路中的節點，讓它們輪流工作來節省能源，以達到延長網路壽命的目的。
  12. To accept the current signal from high negative voltage circuit, the analog ground is raised to a certain positive voltage, which makes it possible for the signal amplitude to be compressed at the same time of its polarity reversion. a pi control program special for laser gyro current control is brought forward according to the conventional pid control method, in which the control signal is figured out corresponding to the difference between the sample and the reference value by turn of proportion - short step integral - long step integral. and at the end of this paper, a comparison of system performance on different conditions is made and the key elements influencing system performance are educed

    利用集成a / d 、 d / a轉換器的新型晶元aduc824 ，實現了電流（電壓）采樣?數據處理?電流控制的閉環控制結構；地電位的抬升解決了a / d轉換器對負高壓迴路電流采樣時的輸入范圍匹配問題；控制信號反相的同時進行幅度壓縮，使得輸出調整電壓的解析度提高；根據常規的比例?積分?微分（ pid ）調節模型，針對陀螺系統的特性，給出了一種可以滿足系統要求、據采樣值偏差大小進行的比例?大步長積分?小步長積分、分層次比例?積分演算法；不同條件下系統穩流性能的對比、分析在論文最後給出，並據此找出了決定該系統穩流精度的關鍵因素，提出了系統的改進意見。
  13. It was found out that the prevalence of tobacco brown spot disease alternaria alternata ( fr. ) keissler presented growth with logistic curve pattern, and the degree of disease fluctuated greatly among different years in the tobacco region of hunan

    摘要通過在湖南主產煙區5點16年次以上系統調查，發現赤星病季節流行呈邏輯斯蒂曲線增長，發病程度年間波動大。
  14. With regard to the flow regulation of the best - effort traffic, the controllable traffic in high speed computer communication networks, the present paper proposes a novel control theoretic approach that designs a proportional - integrative ( pi ) controller based on multi - rate sampling for congestion controlling. based on the traffic model of a single node and on system stability criterion, it is shown that this pi controller can regulate the source rate on the basis of the knowledge of buffer occupancy of the destination node in such a manner that the congestion - controlled network is asymptotically stable without oscillation in terms of the buffer occupancy of the destionation node ; and the steady value of queue length is consistent with the specified threshold value

    本文從控制理論的角度出發，針對計算機高速網際網路中最大服務交通流即能控交通流的調節問題提出了一種基於多速率采樣的具有比例積分（ pi ）控制器結構的擁塞控制理論和方法，在單個節點的交通流的模型基礎上，運用控制理論中的系統穩定性分析方法，討論如何利用信終端節點緩沖佔有量的比例加積分的反饋形式來調節信源節點的能控交通流的輸入速率，從而使被控網路節點的緩沖佔有量趨于穩定;同時使被控網路節點的穩定隊列長度逼近指定的門限值。
  15. The finite element method ( fe '. i ) is adopted to analyze the effects of the numbers of coil turns, current intensity and current frequency upon the rate of joule heat generation in details. the thermo - radiation analytical countermeasures of various types are adopted to carry out the numerical analysis of the effects of the crucible with different shapes and sizes and the blind holes with different depths opened in the tops of crucibles as well as coil positions upon the thermal field distribution whereby solving the main problem of field the thermo - field design of the induction - heating sic crystal growth system. a new combination idea of the thermo - field design obtained by means of the united design of the thermo - insulator and blind holes has been presented

    採用有限元分析方法對線圈匝數、電流強度、電流頻率等對焦耳熱產生速率的影響進行了詳細的分析討論；採用不同的熱輻射分析策略，對不同坩堝形狀、坩堝頂部開設不同深度的盲孔以及線圈的位置等對熱場分佈的影響進行了數值分析，解決了感應加熱碳化硅晶體生長系統熱場設計的主要問題，提出了通過絕熱層與盲孔的聯合設計獲得所需熱場設計的思路，給出了根據軸向溫度梯度的波動對線圈位置實行動態調節以控制熱場的理論依據。
  16. This valve is a combined regulating and flow measurement device and must be installed with five diameters of straight pipe of the same nominal diameter as the valve and without intrusions upstream of the valve

    這種閥門是一種調節和流量測量的組合裝置，必須安裝在與閥門公稱通徑一致的直線管路，長度為五倍直徑的位置，使得閥門上游不會受到侵擾。
  17. Experience the passion and the colour of spain as the spanish chamber of commerce presents its annual spain in hong kong on october. art exhibitions, magnificent flamenco performances, gastronomy and cooking demonstrations, fashion shows, wine tastings and many other events will transport you to the flavour and vitality of spain. to find out more about spain in hong kong, please visit the chambers website

    香港西班牙商會於10月期間舉行年度盛事-西班牙節2007 ，呈獻一連串的藝術展覽舞蹈烹飪示範時裝秀和佳釀品嘗活動，把西班牙源遠流長的藝術發展饒具特色的飲食文化和琳瑯滿目的別致精品，盡現您的眼前，令您對這個熱情奔放的南歐國家有更深入的認識。
  18. Air flows from a reservoir up past leather - covered wooden pallets into pipes of various lengths, vibrating to produce different pitches

    氣流由儲風槽通過以皮革包覆的木製調節瓣，進入長度不同的音管，振動空氣柱發出不同的音高。
  19. Then, two aspects of energy conservation in tunnel ventilation system are attained. one is the lessening of pollutant length needed to be removed ; the other is using the inertial action of piston wind to remove pollutant

    然後，在滿足衛生標準的前提下，根據不同時刻隧道內污染物濃度分佈，得到在兩個方面會帶來隧道通風系統較大的節能，一是需要排除的污染段長度減少，另一方面是充分利用隧道內氣流的慣性作用排出污染物。
  20. The area that because the whole world supplies chain, spans on length not only is vaster, and the node company on catenary is average more, accordingly its business is run very complex, especially content sheds management, often can involve such as whole world to deserve to send, much style through traffic, cross area to deserve to send wait for relatively complex matter to sort a problem

    由於全球供給鏈不僅在長度上跨越的區域較廣，而且鏈上的節點企業一般較多，因此其業務運作十分復雜，尤其是物流治理，會經常涉及到諸如全球配送、多式聯運、跨區域配送等較為復雜的物流問題。
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