粒子光學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lìziguāngxué]
粒子光學 英文
particle optics
  • 粒 : Ⅰ名 （小圓珠形或小碎塊形物） small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞（用於粒狀物）
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 粒子 : grain; granule
  1. The main works of the dissertation are listed as following : fist, know the theorical basis and software use of egun, magic. represent the theory and calculation method of electron optics

    本文主要工作如下:掌握egun 、 pic粒子模擬程序兩種軟體設計電子槍的理論基礎，熟悉軟體使用，闡述電子光學系統的基礎理論與計算方法。
  2. Optical microscopy and electron microscopy were employed to study the microstructure and ultrastructure of the leaves of low temperature germplasm and measure or count the lengths of diachyma cells, number of diachyma cells per unit leaf area, chloroplast number per diachyma cell, the number of diachyma cell layers and the number of granum lamella of low - temperature wheat germplasm

    應用光學顯微鏡和電子顯微鏡研究了小麥低溫種質葉片顯微和超微結構，測量統計了葉肉細胞長度、單位面積葉肉細胞數目、單個葉肉細胞中的葉綠體數目、葉肉細胞層數和葉綠體基粒片層數。
  3. Optical tweezers can catch dozens of transparent nano - particles, but the resolution limit of optical microscopy and be observed

    光鑷可以捕獲幾十納米透明粒子，但受光學顯微鏡分辨的極限而無法觀察。
  4. On the basis of lorenz - mie theory, this paper is devoted to the research on characteristics of intensity and spectrum distributions of each order rainbow for a homogeneous particle, with the usage of geometric optics theory, airy theory and debye theory

    本文基於小粒子散射的lorenz mie理論，結合彩虹的其它理論（幾何光學理論、 airy理論、 debye理論）研究了均勻球、柱粒子各階彩虹強度分佈和頻譜特點。
  5. Indium stannum oxide ( ito ) as semiconductor have caused a great deal of interest due to their prominent electro - optical behavior. ito has high prominent transmittance, high infrared reflectance, good electrical conductivity, ito applied as gas sensors, photovoltaic devices, heat reflecting mirrors, solar cells, flat panel displays, liquid crystal displays, electroluminescent, devices and organic light - emitting diodes ( oled ) etc. although preparations and applications of ito films have been studied deeply. nano - ito composites hardly studied

    氧化銦錫（ ito ）是一種高簡並的n型半導體，由於具有導電性，可見光高透過率，紅外反射性，穩定的化學性，被廣泛應用於熱反射建築玻璃、抗靜電塗層，太陽能電池，熱發射鏡，平板顯示器和液晶顯示屏，傳感器，有機光致二級管（ oled ）等方面，國內外對高質量的ito薄膜的制備和應用進行了深入的研究，但是很少有ito納米粒子與高分子材料復合的報道。
  6. The fantasy - like landscape of the nebula is sculpted by the intense pressure of starlight from monster stars and their accompanying star clusters, as well as the hydrodynamics of their stellar winds of charged particles

    這夢幻般的景象是由巨星及其伴生星協發出的強烈光壓，以及其帶電粒子的星風產生的流體力學所塑造出的。
  7. The hualu brand anatase titanium dioxide we offer has high chemical stability, even particle size distribution, and excellent tinting strength. it is well accepted by customers in more than 20 provinces across china and widely used as pigment and filling in coating, rubber, paper, plastic, printing ink and other related products

    該裝置生產的「華綠」牌銳鈦型ba01 01鈦白粉是一種優質白色原料，化學性質穩定，粒子細小均勻，光學性能佳，著色力高，廣泛應用於塗料橡膠造紙塑料油墨等行業，產品暢銷全國20多個省市。
  8. In this paper, the preliminary method, principle and test equipment of laser cleaning are mainly introduced, and high cleanness surface is obtained by means of laser cleaning the contaminated particles on optical substrate surface

    介紹了光學基片表面軟質拋光膠體粒子激光清洗的基本方法、原理和實驗裝置，並通過對含有污染微粒的基片表面進行激光清洗，獲得了高潔凈表面的光學基片
  9. A co2 laser with the optimized resonator is made and to be proved by experiments. this dissertation focus on the following problems : the kinetics process of the cvl and the co2 laser, the rate equations for the laser level population, electron temperature and electron density

    本文的重點是：闡述清楚銅蒸汽激光和二氧化碳激光的動力學過程，定量描述激光能級的粒子數速率方程、電子溫度和電子密度等速率方程
  10. Based on the theory of geometrical optics, the relationship between the axial force exerted on the micro - sphere particles in the mie scattering field and the main parameters of laser is calculated quantitatively when the absorption is considered. the results not only show the relationship between the axial force and some parameters, that include the absorption coefficient of microscopic particles, the laser wave - length, power and so on, but also are useful for choosing parameters in experiments

    摘要以射線光學模型為基礎，對微粒直徑遠大於激光微束的米氏粒子在考慮對光的吸收時軸向力與光源參數的關系進行了計算，計算結果給出了軸向力與微粒的吸收系數、波長、激光功率等參數的關系，為實驗中參數的選擇提供了依據。
  11. China university of science and technology li yin - mei group, proposed to dark field microscopy observation of light scattering technology and optical tweezers capture the idea of combining the traditional optical microscope optical tweezers system from the side of a bouquet of flake coupling laser irradiation samples, laser incident in a specific location, so that samples of the particles scattered light through the microscope imaging ; overcome the well - optical tweezers and microscopic imaging of laser irradiation, as well as strictly coincidence of the three key technologies to achieve the optical tweezers capture 100 nanometer - styrene ball at the same time also in the entire field of view of microscopic observation of nano - particles, to capture optical tweezers nanoparticles can also observation purposes

    中國科學技術大學李銀妹課題組，提出將暗場顯微術觀察光散射的技術與光鑷捕獲相結合的設想，在傳統光學顯微鏡光鑷系統上從側面耦合一束片狀激光照射樣品，在特定的激光入射位置，使樣品中粒子的散射光可通過顯微鏡成像；克服光鑷的阱位與顯微成像面以及激光照射面三者嚴格重合的技術關鍵，實現了光鑷捕獲100納米聚苯乙烯小球的同時也能在整個顯微視場中觀察納米粒子，達到了光鑷捕獲納米粒子的同時也能觀測的目的。
  12. Indeed, there is a very close analogy between optics and the description of particles.

    誠然，在光學和粒子的描述之間，有一種極為相近的類似。
  13. A monte carlo algorithm was presented to model the relation between the scattering phenomenon, depolarization changes and sea water depth, it is discovered that the radius of scattering point and the degree of depolarization increase with increasing of the sea water depth. at last, a optical engineering software ( lighttools ) is introduced to simulate optical scattering in the deep sea water, and studys the corelation between scattering and relative refractive index, particle density and particle size in the sea water. the experiment results show that the intensity of scattering will increase evidently with the increasing of particle size, particle density and relative refractive index. the methods and results in the article provide the basic theory and experiment validation for improving performance of communication, detection and imaging under sea water

    本文以球形粒子的mie散射理論、 stokes矢量法以及mueller矩陣來研究海水的散射特性和散射中的退偏振度變化;通過montecarlo方法模擬藍綠激光在海水傳輸過程中的散射現象以及散射中的退偏度變化與海水深度的關系，發現隨著海水深度的增加，散射后的光斑半徑、退偏振度將逐漸增大。最後通過光學工程軟體（ lighttools ）對海水中的散射進行模擬實驗，研究散射與海水中粒子密度、粒子大小和相對折射率的關系。實驗結果表明，隨著粒子半徑、粒子密度和相對折射率的增加，散射的強度將顯著增加。
  14. Most commonly measured optical quantities in the atmosphere are heavily dominated by portion of the size range.

    大氣中普通測量的大多數光學量都明顯地由粒子大小范圍的某一段來決定。
  15. In modern laboratories like cern or fermilab in illinois, physicists accelerate antiprotons or positrons produced by nuclear reactions to the speed of light and collide them with conventional particles to produce tiny starbursts of primordial energy, recreating forms of matter and energy unseen since the big bang

    像cern現代實驗室或伊利諾斯州費米實驗室，物理學家加速核反應產生的反質子或正電子到光速，而且把它們同常態粒子碰撞產生自大爆炸以後從未見過的物質和能量再生形態的原始能量極小星光閃耀。
  16. Particle size analysis. photon correlation spectroscopy

    粒度分析.相關光量子光譜學
  17. To investigate the space / time distributions and occurrence and evolution of such events, the diffusion pattern over deserts, turbulent transfer features in sandstorm weather, the particle size distribution, mass concentration and its distribution, optic properties, chemical composition and physical factors responsible for the initiation of raising sands, we made integrative observation and sounding of sandstorms deep in the large - scale desert area, including tengri, badanjilin and maowusu, with the items consisting of micrometeorological measurement, 3d wind observation, data from kb - 120 and anderson samplers of mass concentrations of sands with their spectrum, the distribution of aerodynamic particle sizes from the aps3310a, retrieval of aerosols " optic depth from sunphotometer data, assay of the chemical composition by means of neutron activiation analysis ( naa ) and integrated study of all related factors for causing sandstorm to occur, based on the observations of all kinds

    利用所取資料，系統分析了不同強度沙塵天氣條件下沙塵氣溶膠質量濃度和質量濃度譜、粒子譜分佈、光學厚度、化學組分等特徵；綜合分析了影響沙塵起動的諸物理因子在沙塵起動中的作用；用沙塵輸送模式對一次沙塵暴天氣造成的泥雨過程的形成機制進行了模擬。歷史氣象資料統計分析表明，沙塵暴有其高發期（ 4 、 5月）和高發時段（ 14 - 20時） ， 14時到20時之間發生的沙塵暴約占沙塵暴總次數的66 。揚沙和沙塵暴天氣條件下，湍流動量通量和湍流感熱通量都是重要的湍流交換，沙塵暴發生前近地層的超絕熱不穩定對沙塵暴天氣有加強作用。
  18. The research history of fullerene and cnts was short, but their characteristics have great value in practical application. metallic nano - particles have different crystal orientation with different synthetical techniques. their special mechanical, optical and electrical properties will drive the development of magnetic materials, electronic materials and optical materials et. al

    納米金屬粒子在不同的制備工藝下具有不同的結晶形態，而且其具有的特殊的力、熱、光、電、磁的性質，引起了在磁性材料、電子材料、光學材料、高緻密度材料等方面的應用。
  19. H. wollnik, optics of charged particle, academic press, inc., 1987

    唐天同， 《應用帶電粒子光學引論》 ，西安交通大學出版社，西安， 1986 。
  20. In order to acquire a precise transmission coefficient, the optical model is used in this model to get a set of optimum neutron potential parameters

    由於向分離能級粒子發射率需要準確的穿透因子，因而光學模型被用於這一理論中以便獲得一組合適的中子光學勢。
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