粒子電離能力 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lìzidiànlínénglì]
粒子電離能力
英文
alpha particles ionizing ability- 粒 : Ⅰ名 (小圓珠形或小碎塊形物) small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞(用於粒狀物)
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 (離開) leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 (背離) go against 3 (缺少) dispens...
- 能 : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 粒子 : grain; granule
- 能力 : ability; capacity; capability
-
The alpha particles released from polonium - 210 have a very low penetrating power and can be stopped easily by the outer layer of skin or a sheet of paper. it is unlikely that the particles can affect human body through direct irradiation. however the ionization power of alpha particles is very high
釙210釋放的阿爾法粒子穿透能力很弱,人類的皮膚或一張紙已能隔阻它,粒子經照射影響人體的機會很微,不過由於它的電離能力很強,如果人類吸入或進食含有釙210的物質,其釋放的阿爾法粒子就能直接破壞內臟細胞,即使所吸收的份量不多,也會損害身體健康,急性高劑量阿爾法輻射可以引致輻射中毒。Charged particles streaming from the sun can interact with the earth ' s radiation belts and the ionosphere, disrupting radio and interfering with power transmissions
來自太陽的帶電粒子流能與地球輻射帶和電離層發生相互作用,破壞無線通信並妨礙電力輸送。On the basis of photoelectronic dynamics, an energy model at room temperature that describes the cubic silver halide microcrystals not doped or doped with metal ion complex at deferent doping amounts is proposed, and then a series of differential equations describing the relationship between carriers number are set up
本工作以光電子動力學理論為依據,建立了一種描述純鹵化銀微晶及摻有不同濃度金屬離子絡合物的鹵化銀立方體微晶在室溫下的能級模型,由此生成了一組描述粒子數關系的微分方程。Particles is the lowest among all types of ionizing radiation. a particles can be stopped easily by the outer layer of skin or a sheet of paper
因此,它的能量亦散失得較快,穿透能力在眾多電離輻射中是最弱的,人類的皮膚或一張紙已能隔阻粒子。In this paper , first, the author drew some important conclusions by analyzing several technical factors and experimental conditions which would have great influence on the quality of diamond thin films during mpcvd process , including gas proportion , the power of microwave , the plasma ' s location, the nucleation technique, etc. finally , the author has successfully deposited nanocrystalline diamond thin films with 300nm crystal particles on the slick surface of silicon by using ch4 / h2 gases in the mpcvd system , and the nanocrystalline diamond thin films was proved to have good field emission performance. all these researches will make the foundation for the field emission cathode of diamond films
本論文中,作者分析了mpcvd方法中氣源成分比、微波功率、等離子體球的位置、成核技術等各種工藝條件對金剛石薄膜質量的影響,並總結得到了一些有意義的結論;同時,在自行研製的mpcvd沉積系統上,於4 - 7kpa 、 1000左右的熱力學條件下,採用ch4 / h2氣源氣氛在光滑的硅襯底上制備出了晶粒尺寸在300納米以下的納米晶金剛石薄膜,測試得到了較好的薄膜場致電子發射性能,為金剛石薄膜場致發射冷陰極的研究工作打下了實驗基礎。分享友人