粗糙層 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cūcāocéng]
粗糙層 英文
rough layer
  • 粗 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （長條東西直徑大的） wide （in diameter）; thick 2 （長條東西兩長邊的距離寬的） wide （i...
  • 糙 : 形容詞（粗糙; 不細致） rough; coarse; crude
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 粗糙 : （不精細; 不光滑; 不細致; 草率） coarse; rough; crude
  1. For a good bond, an adhesive must counteract the effect of surface roughness and boundary layers.

    為了取得很好的粘結，粘結劑必須能克服表面粗糙和邊界層的反應。
  2. When ph value < 0. 5, faster deposition rate, faster growth rate of crystallizing nucleus, which causes bigger crystalline granularity and bad surface quality of the deposits such as crassitude or darkling

    Ph 0 . 5時，沉積速度過快，晶核成長速度快，晶粒粒度較大，鍍層表面粗糙、發黑，表面質量差。
  3. Instantly penetrate into and peel off horniness, remove aged and dead cells which cause dull tone and rough texture, and make skin clear

    能迅速滲透角質層使之脫落，清除造成肌膚暗沉粗糙的老化死皮，使肌膚呈現素肌透明感。
  4. Therefore, in principle the scattering may be predicted from measurements of the surface profile. in this paper the author also discussed nonspecular scattering for mo / si multlayer coated primary and secondary mirrors of the measured schwarzschlid optics based on power spectral density of these mirrors measured by both optical profilometer ( wyko ) and atomic force microscopy ( afm )

    因此，我們可以通過檢測多層膜反射鏡基底的粗糙度來表徵多層膜反射鏡非鏡面散射對光學系統性能的影響，亦即通過檢測多層膜反射鏡基底的粗糙度調整拋光工藝參數，獲得低散射的多層膜反射鏡。
  5. ( 2 ) increasing of wind is mainly induced by shf and affecting of lhf is very little. ( 3 ) effect of terrain increases ground rough and tonsure of terrain press and fiction correspond enhance frictional damp effect

    （ 3 ）地形作用相當于增加了地面粗糙度，地形壓力梯度項與摩擦項地疊加，相當于使摩擦阻尼作用增大，地形強迫作用使下邊界層從上至下風速減小，風向向左偏轉。
  6. Comparing with the neutral cave on the smooth plane that was thumb - like and opened at the bottom, the neutral caves on the plane with single roughness elements were closed circles. with the growing of roughness element s height, the closed circle became smaller

    實驗中發現與光滑平板邊界層的下端開放式的拇指型中性曲線相比較，有粗糙元平板的中性曲線為封閉式的環形曲線，隨著粗糙元高度的進一步增加中性曲線收縮為更小的閉合環。
  7. 21 pajarola r, sainz m, lario r. extreme splatting : external memory multiresolution point visualization. department of computer science, university of california irvine, 2004, uci - ics - 04 - 14. 22 airey j m, rohlf j h, brooks f p jr. towards image realism with interactive update rates in complex virtual building environments

    二是考察各個層次結點的幾何誤差情況，並為每種幾何誤差記錄序列中最先滿足該誤差要求的層次片段，以便成象時能很快剔除太粗糙的點數據，這對于模型的近距離成象是非常有用的。
  8. Surface roughness of coatings affects the bioacitivity of materials, in order to change the roughness of coatings, the granularity of coating powders was changed firstly. nanometeral anatase titanium dioxide powders were prepared by hydrolysis of titanium - tetrabutoxide with ethanol in this paper. the main particle size is between 5nm and 10nm, while the size of ordinary titanium dioxide powders is about 100nm

    為了改變塗層表面的粗糙度，實驗中從改變塗層粉末的粒度入手，以鈦酸丁酯為原料，通過醇鹽水解法制備了納米級銳鈦礦型tio _ 2超細粉，粒徑約為5 10nm ，而普通二氧化鈦粉體的粒徑多在100nm左右。
  9. Firstly, a new interface roughness scattering model is developed using exponential autocovariance functions. the simulation results show that the electron mobility calculated using the exponential model are in good agreement with the experiment data

    先推導了一種sic反型層表面粗糙散射的指數模型，研究證明應用此模型能夠更精確地研究sicmos溝道載流子的輸運規律。
  10. The method can simulate light scattering behavior on the condition of single layer and multiple layers, and preferably deals with reflection and transmission between layers, with a good agreement with literature results. 3. laser beam scattering by an object in near field is studied

    該演算法可用於模擬計算單層和多層塗層，平行平面結構和粗糙表面情況下的光散射行為，較好地處理多層塗層結構中各層間的反射和透射，模擬結果與文獻結果吻合的很好。
  11. The quality of buffer layer and thin films was analyzed by afm, xrd, rheed and xps respectively. the effect of the experimental parameters such as carbonization time, working pressure, c source gas flow rate, carbonization temperature, different carbonization gas and substrate on the carbonization process was studied firstly. it was observed that the size of particles was increased with the increase of carbonization time and the rms was opposite, but the trend was reduced while the carbonization time was long enough ; the size of particles was increased with the increase of working pressure too, and choosing a proper working pressure could get a smooth surface ; the size of particles was unobviously changed while the gas flow rate was low, but it was notability increased with the increase of gas flow rate while the gas flow rate was high enough, and a smooth surface could be also obtained by choosing a proper gas flow rate ; with the increase of carbonization temperature, the size of particles was increased, the rms is decreased and a good single - crystalline carbonization layer could be obtained, but a rough surface was formed at a excessive high temperature ; the rms of

    對于碳化工藝，側重研究了碳化時間、反應室氣壓、 c源氣體的流量、碳化溫度以及不同種類的c源氣體、基片取向等因素對碳化層質量的影響，研究結果表明:隨著碳化時間的增長，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨之變大，表面粗糙度隨之降低，但當碳化到一定時間之後，碳化反應減緩，碳化層的晶粒尺寸以及表面粗糙度的變化幅度變小;碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨反應室氣壓的升高而變大，適中的反應室氣壓可得到表面比較平整的碳化層;在c源氣體的流量相對較小時，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的變化不明顯，但當氣體流量增大到一定程度時，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的增大而明顯變大，同時，適中的氣體流量得到的碳化層表面粗糙度較低;碳化溫度較低時，碳化層的晶粒取向不明顯，隨著碳化溫度的升高，碳化層的晶粒尺寸明顯變大，且有微弱的單晶取向出現，但取向較差，同時，適中的碳化溫度可得到表面平整的碳化層;相比于c _ 2h _ 2 ，以ch _ 4作為c源氣體時得到的碳化層表面平整得多;比起si （ 100 ） ，選用si （ 111 ）作為基片生長的碳化層的晶粒取向一致性明顯更好。
  12. Introduced originally as 1 ) rugged, durable clothing for hard - working men and women, today all social classes feel comfortable in jeans

    牛仔褲最初是為辛苦工作的男女設計的粗糙、耐穿的衣料，現在所有社會階層的人都覺得穿牛仔褲很舒服。
  13. The dissertation firstly discusses the reflectance of euv and soft x - ray in " multilayer system based on classical electrodynamics and optical characteristics of materials. the nns surface roughness in different spatial frequency range is carefully studied since scattering can seriously reduce the reflectance in euv and soft x - ray wavelength region. we discuss representative model of residual stress in

    首先從材料在極紫外、軟x射線波段的光學特性出發，討論了極紫外、軟x射線在理想和非理想多層膜系中的反射特性；研究了影響極紫外、軟x射線多層膜反射率的表面粗糙度的空間頻率范圍；重點探討了多層膜殘余應力的典型模型、應力形成機制以及薄膜的形成過程。
  14. A transfer model is established, which can be used to study the interaction between the land surface physical processes of inhomogeneous region and the structure of atmosphere boundary - layer over urban and rural terrains. the model has simulated surface heat flux, surface temperature, temperature profiles, height of mixture layer and so on. and the differences between urban area, suburban area and rural area have been compared. this model mainly depends on the parameters below : surface albedo, surface roughness coefficient, moisture available coefficient of soil, thermal capacity and thermal diffusion coefficient of errain, cloudage. the result shows that this model can simulate the structure and eigenvalues of atmosphere boundary layer and their changes in a day. parameters used in this model aim at beijing city, and the time is at the beginning of september. to other cities, or other time, the parameters should be adjusted accordingly. in addition, being adjusted, the model can also be used for other homogeneous and inhomogeneous terrains

    模式主要依賴于以下參數和物理量：地面反照率下墊面粗糙度土壤的可含水量下墊面的熱容量和熱擴散系數雲量等參數。結果表明，本模式能合理地模擬不同地表熱量平衡地表氣溫混合層高度湍流交換系數湍流動能位溫廓線等，以及它們的日變化。該模式所取參數主要針對北京市，時間為九月初，對于其他城市，參數應作相應的調整。
  15. According to some workpieces ' usage demands of the rough degree on the surface of hand chromium plating, through a serial of experiments, we have satisfied the requirements of the using workpieces ' hard chromium layer ' s consistence and rough degree through adding sand - blast treating to the workpieces ' which are not dealt after polishing and adopting some effective control ways to the plating frock and craft, thereby carrying out plating hard chromium like pear ' s skin

    摘要根據某些工件對電鍍硬鉻層表面粗糙度的使用要求，經過一系列的試驗，通過機件毛坯拋光后增加噴砂處理及時電鍍工裝、工藝採用一些有效的控制手段進行電鍍梨底硬鉻，滿足了工件使用中對硬鉻層硬度和粗糙度的要求。
  16. The results show that the carbon / carbon composites with rough lamina have preferred orientation, higher anisotropy and graphitization degree than the carbon / carbon composites with smooth lamina

    結果表明：具有粗糙層熱解炭的炭炭剎車副由於其晶格結構較為完善，生長組織擇優取向度和各向異性度均高於含有光滑層結構熱解炭的炭炭剎車副。
  17. For parameter a, there is a close relationship exist between a ( 9, sr ) in two different radar incident angle that can be expressed as : with considering the effects of soil texture, we get the final expression of the inversion model : where mv ( t1 ), mv ( t2 ) is volumetric soil moisture content in two different temp, c, d is soil type related parameters, and v ( t1 ), s ( t2 ) is coresponding bare soil radar backscattering coefficients. inversion results show that for the c band hh polarized radarsat scansar data with a range of incidence angle from 20 to 40, the soil moisture change value can be derived with an acceptable accuracy using the above model. the temporal and spatial soil moisture change patterns are associated with rainfall and vegetation cover, as well as the soil hydraulic characteristics

    利用最新發展的電磁波散射模型研究了不同植被覆蓋地表雷達波對地表土壤水分的敏感性，建立了半經驗植被雷達後向散射模型; 2 ） .研究發現在農作物等矮小植被覆蓋地表，植被層直接後向散射與植被類型相關，且在植被生長期，雷達後向散射系數對植被含水量的敏感性要高於對植被高度變化的敏感性; 3 ） .解決了單參數雷達地表土壤水分反演問題中，雷達入射角和地表粗糙度的影響這一難點問題; 4 ） .利用土壤介電模型校正了不同土壤類型對反演地表土壤體積含水量的影響; 5 ） .在以上成果基礎上，建立了完整的單參數雷達地表土壤水分變化探測反演演算法，經地表驗證，模型反演地表土壤水分變化值的精度為rmse = 0
  18. The new bursel lipid control, moisturizing and repairing mask, contains high concentrates moisturizing elements, instantaneous is changed young the skin slides, the moist gloss, effectively improves the skin of rough and lack of the water, the activation cell and the supplement moisture, again match " moisturizing & repairing the element ", the acceleration transmission moisture and the nutrition to the skin basement, let the skin rapid regeneration, and may adjust the sebum the secretion

    全新白詩極速水療控油麵膜，含高濃縮迅保濕分子，令肌膚瞬間變得幼滑，濕潤光澤，有效改善皮膚粗糙和缺水問題，活化細胞及補充水份，再配合「水療修護元素」 ，加速傳送水份及營養到肌膚底層，讓肌膚迅速再生，並可調節皮脂的分泌。
  19. It was a yellowish brown and seemed coated with a rough and half - dry mucus

    而是一種泛黃的紅褐色，就像被塗上了一層粗糙而半乾的粘液。
  20. We did not come to the world of gold at once, however. on our way, we passed through many realms and saw many things - a fairy peach garden, an old man with a big head, white beard and cane, the dimension of large buddhas, and a world of little dwarfs. in the hierarchy of the universe, the higher the dimension, the more transparent it is and the more brilliwer realms are coarser, and by comparison, we can say that the earth is a rather turbid planet

    對了，師父帶我上去時，也不是一下子就到達金色的世界，其中經過很多不同的世界，有蟠桃園以及頭很大白鬍子拿?杖的老公公的世界，有大佛與小小人的世界，在整個宇宙的層次來說，大概是越上面的境界的光越強越透明，慢慢下來的境界就越來越粗糙，所以地球真的算是比較濁的星球。
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