精算假定 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngsuànjiǎdìng]
精算假定 英文
actuarial assumptions
  • 精 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （經過提煉或挑選的） refined; picked; choice 2 （完美;最好） perfect; excellent 3 （細）...
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 假 : 假名詞1. （按照規定不工作或不學習的時間; 假期） holiday; vacation 2. （經過批準暫時不工作或不學習的時間; 休假） leave of absence; furlough
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 精算 : actuarial science
  1. Collisonal quantum interference ( cqi ) was observed in the intramolecular rotational energy transfer in the experiment of the static cell, and the integral interference angles were measured. to observe more precise information, the experiment in the molecular beam should be taken, from which the differential interference angle can be obtained precisely. in this paper, the theoretical model of cqi is described in an atom - diatom system in the condition of the molecular beam, based on the first - born approximation of time dependent perturbation theory, taking into accounts the anisotropic lennard - jones interaction potentials. the method of observing and measuring correctly the differential interference angle is presented. the changing tendencies of the differential interference angle with the impact parameter, velocity, and et al. are discussed

    分子內部轉動傳能的靜態池實驗觀察到了碰撞量子干涉效應（ cqi ） ，並且測得積分干涉角，為了獲得更加精確的分子內部轉動傳能的碰撞量子干涉效應信息，實驗就必須要採用分子束實驗進行.本文理論上採用各項異性相互作用勢，應用含時微擾理論的一級波恩近似，假想在分子束實驗的條件下，建立在原子-雙原子分子體系中碰撞量子干涉的理論模型.理論上推導出微分干涉角具體表達式，通過計算定性地討論了微分干涉角隨著碰撞參數、速率等的變化趨勢，同時初步探討了實驗的正確觀測途徑，得出了採用分子束進行實驗觀測的實驗方法，為進一步進行分子束實驗提供了理論基礎，對實驗的進行起到了一定的借鑒作用
  2. The participation policy holder can enjoy the surplus of dispensability. the surplus of dispensability is the profits which the life insurance company manages. the surplus of dispensability are adjusted in such way that the performances of life insurance company on the investment portfolio

    分紅保險的一般特點是按照相對保守的精算假設設定較高的費率，而將每年該類保險產品產生的盈餘按照一定的分配標準以分發紅利的方式分配給客戶。
  3. It ' s an ideal structural system and has multi - earthquake resistance ability because of a great deal of slabs removed in floors above the transfer - story amended the lateral stiffness of the stories near the transfer - story. based on the available references, the five - spring line element, the three - spring line element and the multiple vertical - line - element model are introduced to model special column, beam and shear - wall, the relevant stiffness matrixes are deduced and the restoring - force models are gaven to deep into the elasto - plastic seismic characteristics of the structure. acording to the results of shaking table test and elastic finite element analysis, a new making model melhod is presented in which uses the linear and the nonlinear element and the assumption that the floor is infinitely rigid in different areas

    為進一步研究這種復雜高層建築結構的彈塑性性能，本文在國內外現有研究的基礎上，提出利用五彈簧桿元、三彈簧桿元及多豎線單元模型分別模擬空間柱、梁和剪力墻，推導了相應的剛度矩陣並給出了恢復力模型；結合試驗研究和精細有限元分析的結論，提出線性和非線性單元相結合，剛性樓板假定和彈性樓板相結合的建模方法，較好地解決了空間結構彈塑性分析中佔用計算機資源較多的問題；接力大型有限元分析程序? ? ansys ，在上述建模思路的指導下建立了結構的空間非線性分析模型，進行了空間三維彈塑性時程分析。
  4. In the traditional actuarial theory, only the mortality is ran - dom and the interest rate is certain

    傳統的精算理論假定利率為確定而僅討論死亡率為隨機的情形。
  5. As the participation policy includes the minimum interest rate guaranteed and the annuities of the participation policy are variable based to the reward level of investment portfolio, so the measurement of the participation policy is different from the traditional life insurance product. it embeds a put option

    在分紅保險的定價中，一般假設更高的預期死亡率、經營費用、退保率，更低的預定利率等，但將這些精算假設定到什麼程度為合適，要依各公司自己的經驗而定。
  6. However, the traditional actuarial theory supposes that the policy ordered credit interest rate is fixed. actually, interest rate is stochastic, which results to interest rate risk in pricing of life insurance product. what the thesis studies is interest rate risk in pricing of life insurance product

    然而傳統的精算定價理論假設:利率是確定的，即精算師在定價過程中採用確定的保單預定利率，但事實上利率具有隨機性，從而會引發壽險定價利率風險。
  7. For frames of more than 3 stories, the weakest story is first selected and a three - story sub - assemblage including the weakest column is taken out, and the proposed method is applied, the effective length of the weakest column is thus obtained, the effective length of the remaining columns are computed through a pre - defined relations. because the sub - assemblage included beams at far ends of the columns above and below the column under consideration, the far end condition ( hinged or fixed ) may be considered easily

    對于更多層的情況，先判斷薄弱層，再假定薄弱層的上下層柱遠端的梁端約束全部提供給與薄弱層相鄰層的柱，取出薄弱層及其上下層的樑柱，按前面處理兩層或三層框架的方法可以得到薄弱層柱很精確的計算長度系數，相應導得其它層柱的計算長度系數。
  8. Secondly, a algorithm of image registration based nprod ( normalized product ) and gauss - pyramid decomposition is presented, which based on the hypothesis that there is aimier geometric transform among images to be matched, and the a igorithm is proved to be precise and effective in mul - modal image registration, but it ' s count is great

    論文的第二部分介紹了圖像匹配技術的基本原理和常用方法，在此基礎上提出了基於歸一化積相關和高斯塔形分解的配準演算法。該演算法假定待配準的圖像對之間存在埃米爾特變換，能夠實現多模態圖像間的精確配準，但是計算量較大。
  9. Our method is based on non - linear convolution model and uses artificial nervous net algorithm and simulated annealing algorithm, introducing the acoustic impedance as condition of constrained solution to avoid the hypothesis of wavelet or reflection coefficient in common seismic inversion, and adopting the control of fine seismic interpretation model in extrapolation

    反演方法以非線性褶積模型為基礎，引入井旁聲阻抗作為解的適定性的約束條件，避開一般地震反演對地震子波及反射系數的假設。反演外推採用精細地震解釋模型控制。演算法上，引用人工神經網路和模擬退火演算法。
  10. With three assumptions of the conventional effective length approach discarded, a new approach is proposed by which column effective length considering inter - story interaction can be obtained in un - braced two - story or three - story frames

    在放棄了傳統計算長度系數法的三個不合理假定后，本文提出了兩層和三層框架失穩時，考慮層間支援的框架柱計算長度的很精確的計算方法。
  11. 3 aggregate model of life insurance with stochastic interest construct an aggregate model of life insurance with stochastic interest aiming at both the randomness of interest in practice and the importance of stochastic interest in life insurance

    3隨機利率下的綜合人壽保險模型傳統的精算理論中，都是假定利率是確定的，然而實際上利率具有隨機性。壽險中的利率隨機性是風險產生的重要因素。
  12. If better estimates can be obtained at a later date, improved precision in the assumptions could be made and new data calculated

    今後若能更準確地估計，就可改善假定值的精度，計算出新的數據。
  13. The hypothesis of actuaries about riskless interest and performance of investment portfolio and the level of minimum interest rate guaranteed could influence the expenses of the participation policy

    這些精算上的假設將明顯地影響分紅保單純保費定價，從而影響保單的售價及公司的售價與經營。
  14. The peculiar mechanical character about pumping liquid concrete is discussed. based on the supposition that the ability of transferring hydraulic pressure of liquid concrete is orthotropic and the friction forces exists between concrete and steel tube, the pressure formulas of liquid concrete and the allotting formulas of deadweight are reasoned out. a new method is brought forward for allotting deadweight of liquid concrete during simulation analysis in pumping - core - concrete construction phase, which improves the calculation precision

    在探討泵送液態混凝土的特殊的力學性質基礎上，在假定液態混凝土傳遞壓強能力為正交各向異性、混凝土與鋼管壁之間的存在有摩擦力的前提下，推導出液態混凝土壓強公式和自重荷載的分配公式，提出了在進行鋼管內混凝土灌注過程的施工模擬分析時處理液態混凝土自重荷載分配的合理方法，從而提高施工模擬分析的計算精度。
  15. In temporal segmentation a statistical model is used to automatically separate the moving areas from the background in a general video sequence. the spatial segmentation bases on the results of temporal segmentation and using region - growing algorithm in rgb space can locate precise boundary of moving object. lastly, using segment moving object as the initial model, moving object can be tracked by matching an image to a model based on hausdorff distance on a sequence of video, and the model is updated every frame to accommodate for changes in shape

    時間分割中採用連續幀間差的統計假設檢驗，確定運動對象的位置，自動地分離出運動區域與背景區域；空間分割中則採用基於顏色的區域增長演算法來精確地提取運動對象的輪廓；最後，將提取到的運動對象作為模板，對后續的視頻序列，用基於hausdorff距離度量匹配，來跟蹤並提取后續幀中運動對象。
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