精算成本法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngsuànchéngběnfǎ]
精算成本法
英文
actuarial cost method- 精 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (經過提煉或挑選的) refined; picked; choice 2 (完美;最好) perfect; excellent 3 (細)...
- 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算數目) calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 (計算進去) include; count 3 (謀劃;計...
- 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
- 本 : i 名詞1 (草木的莖或根)stem or root of plants 2 (事物的根源)foundation; origin; basis 3 (本錢...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 精算 : actuarial science
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This article use activity - based costing to help telecom enterprise to construct a more scientific cost accounting system. abc can also improve the cost accuracy
本文將作業成本法這一新型成本核算管理方法引入電信企業,幫助電信企業構建更加科學合理的成本核算體系,從而提高成本核算精度。In this thesis, based on activity based classification, there are three subjects to be researched, that is, how to build and express cost caculation rules, how to support many caculation methods and how to support more quick and accurate cost caculation. moreover, this thesis lucubrates a flexible cost cacaulation model. this model bases on advanced cost theory - - activity based classification, and it includes the building of abc ' s cost caculation model, the receptions " automatical accumulattion and transformation rules, the storage and use motivating causes rules, the diverse cost distribution and supporting many cost caculation methods. besides, the model brings forward rules about cost information transformation and accumulattion, rules about keeping business records, rules about motivating causes ’ accumulattion, rules about cost distribution and formula language. what ’ s more, it builds a rule engine, and all of these make this model meet enterprises ’ demand for using many cost caculation methods, and then simplify operators ’ operation. also, it can realize cost accumulated more accuratly, keeping business records more promptly and cost analysed more intensively, and then give supports to enterprises ’ further decision with related data. in the third chapter, it expounds the design and realization of this flexible cost cacaulation management system, and use one model case to validate its legitimacy, which explains that with j2ee technology and mvc design pattern, this system has good features of reuse and adaptability. at last, it introduces its application in china resource alcohol co., ltd
本文以作業成本法為理論基點,圍繞著如何建立成本核算規則並給予表達、如何支持多種成本核算方法以及如何提供更為快捷、精確的成本核算等三大主題展開深入的研究,並建立了多適應性成本核算模型。該模型以先進的成本核算方法作業成本法為理論基礎,涵蓋了從作業成本核算模型的建立到成本單據自動歸集轉換等規則的提取,從動因量存儲使用等規則的建立到成本多樣化分配以及支持多種成本計算方法等全部內容。在對成本核算規則進行分析和表達的基礎上,該模型提出了基於作業成本法的成本信息轉換存儲規則、記賬規則、動因量歸集規則、分配規則以及計算公式語言,並建立了基於這些規則的規則引擎,從而使得該模型能夠滿足企業多種成本計算方法的需求,簡化了企業人員的操作過程,並且實現了更為準確的成本歸集,更為迅速的成本制單,以及更為細化的成本分析,為企業的進一步決策提供了有力的數據支持。The appropriate amounts of discretionary fixed costs are difficult to determine with precision, so budgeted amounts often are based on traditions, rules of thumb, or industry customs
可控固定成本的適當金額很難精確地確定,因此預算金額通常是根據慣例,拇指規則(經驗法則) ,或者行業習慣。It is concluded that the categories of sootblowing income and cost on different heating surface are not all the same. the method to calculate accurately the income and cost is studied. the magnitude of all income and cost categories is calculated and compared by calculating the boiler performance change with the clean factor
研究每種成本和收益的精確計算方法,並以北侖發電廠1 #鍋爐為研究對象,通過計算清潔因子對鍋爐性能的影響,以統一標準比較各種吹灰收益和成本的大小。Basic principle, hardware structure and function of digital ic electrical meter are expounded. the meter not only has the features of low power consumption and low costing, but has the protective functions against over current, over voltage and electricity leakage. principle and calculation methods of electricity power, periodic compensation and precision compensation are also explained in detail
詳細地敘述了數字式ic卡電度表的基本原理、硬體結構和基本功能,該電度表不僅具有低功耗、低成本的特點,過流、過壓及漏電保護功能,而且具有結構簡單、運行可靠、性能價格比高等優點.最後詳細地介紹了電能計量、精度補償、周期補償的原理及演算法的實現The connotation, method and characteristics of lean purchase digital management of manufacturing enterprise is analyzed in depth and the model of organic model and the arithmetic model of purchase bom are constructed. the accuracy of purchase data is ensured by the generation algorithm of purchase bom and every link of the business procedure of purchase is controlled through managing management - oriented purchase data bom. in order to support the decision of choosing suppliers, adopting the suitable quantization administrative skill, the digitization of supplier ' s management is realized
本論文深入分析了製造企業精益采購數字化管理的內涵、方法和特點,研究了采購數據bom的組織模型、生成方法,通過采購數據bom生成演算法,保證采購物料數據的準確性;通過面向管理的采購數據bom管理對采購業務流程的各環節進行監控;採用合適的量化管理技術,實現供應商管理的數字化,以支持供應商的選擇決策;分析了結構化方法和面向對象方法的優缺點,將結構化方法和面向對象方法相結合,建立了製造企業精益采購數字化管理的系列模型。This paper will discuss how we can revise the offset by curve matching, the algorithm of the neural network and the normalized method of the polynomial match so that the sensor price will fall and its accuracy will be improved
本論文應用曲線擬合方法,神經網路演算法和多項式擬合的規范化方法校正零點,降低成本且精確度提高。With the direction of lower cost, localization, independent copyright, elaborate selection and design is done about the hardware of image capture system, 3d coordinating laser measure machine, the software algorithms as well their realization of image capture & process discussed in detail
在低成本、國產化與自主版權思想的指導下,對三坐標激光測量機這一反求設備的圖像採集系統的硬體作了精心的選擇與設計,並對圖像採集與處理系統的軟體的演算法及實現作了詳細的論述。This thesis establishes the cylinder gear and conic gear parameter serial, and analyzes their mechanics, completed the gear ' s product size - taking shape the molding size - electrode size delivers the regulation proceeded the research. establishing the design and calculation methods for the gears precision forming the craftwork parameter, forge piece, those gears precision forming perform, mould and and tool electrodes. based on the software platform of pro / engineer 2001 and visual c + +, the system is consisted of capp and cad, which are used for forming process and mould design for the gears, are studied and developed
本文對圓柱齒輪的精密模鍛和圓錐齒輪的冷擺輾成形工藝及其力學本質進行了系統的研究,分析了齒輪精密成形的影響因素,確定了齒輪零件一鍛件?電極?模具尺寸的傳遞規律,建立了齒輪精密成形工藝參數、鍛件、預制坯、模具以及電極的設計計算方法鏈。In this thesis, the basic aspects about forming process and mould for cold precision rotary forging of common bevel gear are studied with method of theory and experiment. the rules and numerical relations of dimensional precision relaying among common bevel gear part, die cavity and tool electrode are established. meanwhile, the design and calculation methods for process parameters, mould, common bevel gear forging and preform and tool electrode are established
本論文對傘齒輪冷擺輾精密成形工藝的若干問題進行了系統的理論和實驗研究,深入分析了傘齒輪冷擺輾精密成形工藝的物理力學本質,確定了傘齒輪產品零件?模具?電極之間的幾何尺寸精度傳遞規律和數值關系,建立了冷擺輾精密成形工藝參數和模具、傘齒輪鍛件和預制坯、工具電極的設計計算方法。On the other hand, we accomplished the asic design flow successfully based on the fpga design. we have made the most use of various optimization methodology and simulation tools include dynamic simulation, static timing analyzing and post simulation. at last this design net list was past to layout design team in order to check its electronic characters
在我們的asic流程中,首要的因素是在fpga驗證其正確性的基礎上對速度與面積進行科學有效的平衡,在成本和性能中間取得良好的結合點,運用先進的eda設計工具和演算法對設計進行綜合優化( synthesis ) ,動態時序分析( dynamicsimulation ) ,靜態時序模擬( sta )到自動布局布線( apr )之後將寄生參數反標回前面的步驟進行更精確的判斷和分析,最後交給版圖設計人員進行版圖設計和優化。Although the research of industrial robotic manipulators and their control algorithms has had a long history, it ' s difficult to apply many algorithms to real plants because of the high non - linearity, high coupling, time variation of the system, problem in model accuracy, computation consumption and equipment costs
工業機械手及其控制演算法研究已經有了幾十年的歷史。但是由於工業機械手是一個高度非線性、強耦合、時變的系統,模型精度問題、龐大的計算量和設備成本成為了很多理論演算法投入生產實踐應用的「瓶頸」 。It is proposed on the basis of the analysis on newton method and the preconditioned conjugate gradient method ( pcg method ). numerical derivatives can be evaluated by symbolic differ - entiation ( sd ), finite difference approximation and automatic differelltiation ( ad ). ad has significant advantages over other two approaches
自動微分是一種新的能精確而有效地計算導數的方法,它優越于傳統的微分方法,例如它比符號微分和差分方法的計算成本低,又比差分方法計算精確,自動微分在近幾年發展迅速,應用廣泛。In the aerodynamic optimization design of turbomachine, the approximation model methods enable to balance the computational cost and accuracy, whose successful applications in centrifugal compressor impeller, diffuser, and mixed - flow pump impeller designs are introduced to show a wide engineering foreground
基於統計學理論提出的近似模型方法有效地平衡了基於計算流體動力學分析的葉輪機械氣動優化設計中計算成本和計算精度這一對矛盾,在離心壓氣機葉片擴壓器、葉輪和混流泵葉輪設計等問題中得到了成功應用,展示了廣闊的工程應用前景。Knowledge purification is the key procedure of knowledge acquisition, and machine learning is a effective method to gain wisdom for computers, among which artificial neural network with tutor coached can learn more accurate knowledge by faint structure, and then is a perfect way to deal with misty knowledge by describing and computing intangibly. lt is hard to describe or compute the misty relation of terms and document sort with accurate way. and we can figure out misty knowledge with misty way, so the paper introduces ann into vcm to form a conjoint method vcm ann
。其中,有導師指導的人工神經網路能夠以模糊的結構學習較為精確的內容,是將模糊的知識進行模糊計算和模糊描述的理想方法。詞條項與文檔類別之間的模糊關系難以用精確的方法進行精確地描述與計算,模糊的知識用模糊的方法能得到較好的解決,因此本文將神經網路應用到信息檢索模型中,將之與向量空間模型相結合,形成了一種改進的向量空間模型vcmann 。Abstract : cable - stayed is used to cable suspension, but cable force is calculated by manual, and only for less than 5 segments, and the prescion is poor. this paper puts forward “ zero moment method ”, which can not only calculate more segmental soupe force, but both temporary joint and fixed joint during construction. the mechanical concept is clear, and it is easy for calculating. it is fit for program, and the illustrations prove that the methods are right
文摘:斜拉扣掛在纜索吊裝中經常運用,但扣索索力多採用手工計算,且多用於5段以內的吊裝,計算復雜,精度低.本文提出「零彎矩法」 ,可計算任意多段扣索索力,既可計算拱肋在施工過程中各節段臨時鉸接,又可計算各節段固結的情況,將兩種連接方式統一成一種計算方法,力學概念清楚,計算簡便,適宜程,文中最後用示例證實本方法的正確性In this very aspect, embedded value can help a lot ! so, this paper reviews the developing history of international and national research results, disclosures the actuarial principles that lies behind embedded value, explains the specific steps in the calculation of embedded value and discusses the shortcomings of traditional embedded value evaluation method
有鑒於此,本文在回顧內含價值在國內外研究以及發展背景的基礎上,借鑒相關文獻的研究成果,分析了內含價值背後的精算原理,並簡要介紹了內含價值評估方法的步驟,同時結合自己的理解以及實踐中的認識,對內含價值的應用作了進一步的探討。The characteristic of method is, in every process of iterative learning, after obtaining better approaching precision of network training for model identification iteratively, the feed - forward action of iterative learning control law for the next trail is constructed by output signals of the neural network, and then integrated with feedback control to track the desired trajectory of robot in real time
該方法的特點是,在每一次迭代學習過程中,使神經網路訓練到對模型的辨識達到比較好的逼近精度后,利用神經元網路的輸出構造下一次迭代學習過程中控制律的前饋部分,再將它與實時反饋控制結合,形成本文提出的魯棒迭代學習控制演算法,並對機器人系統進行控制。Recently, outdated cost caculation method and unitary cost cacaulation management have n ' t met enterprises demands. so, flexible cost cacaulation management, bases on advanced cost caculation theory, has become a specific and practical demand, which can support prompt and accurate caculation, many levels of cost - analysis, cost control, and what ’ s more, support cost plan in advance - cost analyze when it is being ? cost caculation when it has happened
當前,企業已不再滿足於單一的成本核算管理和落後的成本計算方式。因此,基於先進的成本核算理論,支持多種成本計算方法,並且能夠有效的提供更為精確及時的成本核算數據,支持多種層次的成本分析和滿足成本控制的要求,進而支持事前計劃-事中分析-事後核算的多適應性成本核算成了企業更為明確更為現實的客觀需求。On the basis of the introduction to the theory of abc, by combining the xi ' an transformer factory this paper made a further study in the following aspects, one is that the abc offers the correct cost information for the cost calculation of xi ' an transformer factory, the other is that how to exert the function of abcm to the decision making
全文在介紹作業理論和作業成本管理理論的基礎上,結合對西安變壓器廠作業計算結果的再調查、再分析,著手從一、作業成本法在西變廠成本核算中提供精細、準確成本信息的思路、表現;二、作業成本管理模式在企業經營決策中如何發揮作用兩個方面展開深入研究。分享友人