紅外光鏡 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hóngwàiguāngjìng]
紅外光鏡 英文
infrared optics
  • 紅 : 紅Ⅰ形容詞1 （像鮮血或石榴花的顏色） red 2 （象徵順利、成功或受人重視、歡迎） symbol of success lu...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 鏡 : Ⅰ名詞1 （鏡子） looking glass; mirror 2 （幫助視力或做光學實驗的器具） lens; glass 3 （姓氏） a s...
  • 紅外 : infrared紅外報警裝置 infrared warning device; 紅外測雹 infrared detection of hail; 紅外測繪 infra...
  1. Chiral quaternary ammonium salts were synthesized from cinchonine in cinchona alkaloids using chloromethylated polystyrene - polyethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol and glycol as polymer - supported phase transfer catalysts, finsl products were characterized by ftir, elemental analysis, scanning electron microscopy, x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps )

    摘要以金雞納生物堿中的辛可寧為原料，氯甲基化聚苯乙烯聚乙二醇、一縮二乙二醇、二縮三乙二醇、乙二醇等為載體合成了幾種聚合物負載的手性季銨鹽，並對它們的結構用紅外光譜、元素分析、掃描電鏡和x射線光電子能譜等測試手段進行了表徵。
  2. In this thesis, the oxygen sensitive materials and glucose sensitive materials had been developed by thermo - polymerization method including carrier covalence method and carrier covalence - cross linking method, and the properties had been investigated using the detection experiment of oxygen and spectrophotometer, at the mean time, the applications of oxygen sensitive materials in fiber optical gaseous oxygen sensor and fiber optical dis solved oxygen sensor, and that of biology sensitive materials in fiber optical dextrose sensor had been studied in this paper. major content of this work includes five aspects as follows : ( 1 ). oxygen sensitive materials had been prepared by carrier covalence method, and the preparation mechanism of the materials had been investigated by fi - ir, sem, and the detection experiment of oxygen

    本論文主要包括以下五個方面的內容： （ 1 ）載體共價法制備氧敏感材料：通過紅外光譜、掃描電鏡圖譜和氧測試實驗探討該氧敏感材料的制備機理，通過氧測試實驗評價該氧敏感材料的氧敏感性和穩定性，同時研究了各種因素對該氧敏感材料性能的影響（ 2 ）載體共價?交聯法制備氧敏感材料：通過紅外光譜、掃描電鏡圖譜和氧測試實驗探討該氧敏感材料的制備機理，通過氧測試實驗和分光光度計評價該氧敏感材料的氧敏感性和穩定性，同時研究了各種因素對該氧敏感材料性能的影響（ 3 ）氧敏感材料在光纖氣態氧傳感器中的應用：該傳感器的響應時間為10s ，檢測下限為5ppm ，檢測精度為0 . 5 ，具有較好的重復性和穩定性，遲滯較小，使用壽命至少為1年，適合各種環境下氣態氧濃度的檢測。
  3. The membrane structure and surface features were analyzed by ft - ir and scan electron micrography

    用傅立葉紅外光譜和掃描電鏡分別測定了膜的結構和表面形貌。
  4. The ft - ir and the energy spectrum tests confirm that aluminium zirconium organic metal coupling agent has been grafted onto the surface of tio2 and sem test shows better dispersion of ultrafine tio2 after modification

    紅外光譜和能譜分析表明，在超微二氧化鈦粉體表面接枝上了鋁鋯有機基團；通過掃描電鏡可看出經過改性后的超微二氧化鈦分散性得到改善。
  5. The authors studied the characteristics of element geochemistry, mineral assemblage and microtexture of the white reticulate clay in the quaternary laterite of the dongting basin with some experimental analysis methods, such as chemical analysis, x - ray diffraction analysis, ir and sem analysis. the genesis of the vermiculate reticulate clay and the rhizomatic reticulate clay in the quaternary laterite of the dongting basin are discussed. the formation of crannies or holes in the soil and the transference of soil elements are absolutely necessary conditions to form the white reticulate clay in laterite

    在野外考察的基礎上，運用化學全量分析x射線衍射分析紅外光譜分析和掃描電鏡微形貌分析等實驗方法和手段，對洞庭盆地第四系紅土地層中網紋的元素地球化學礦物組合特徵和微形貌特徵進行了系統研究，對洞庭盆地紅土地層中2種主要的網紋類型蠕蟲狀網紋和根狀網紋的成因進行了探討。
  6. Through field investigation, microscopic study, x - ray phase analysis and mineral infrared spectrum analysis, the authors determine the laumontitization had occurred widely in the axi gold field. according to the development of laumontitization and its relationship to mineralization, authors reveal that the laumontitization appeared mainly at the top and periphery to ore - bodies. it befallen at the edge of the geothermal fluid system or happened in the late stage of geothermal fluid system evolution, hence can be assigned as an indicator to prospect for epithermal gold deposit. the fluid causing laumontitization in the axi gold deposit is similar to those causing hot spring type gold deposit or in modern geothermal field. the fluidization of the axi gold deposit happened in carboniferous, showing the west tianshan is a good district for epithermal gold mineralization and preservation. so west tianshan is prospecting for exploring epithermal gold deposit

    通過野外考察顯微鏡下薄片鑒定x射線物相分析和礦物紅外光譜等研究，確定了阿希金礦濁沸石化的普遍存在根據濁沸石化發生的規律及其與礦床形成的關系，確定濁沸石化主要見于礦體的上部和外圍，發育在地熱流體系統的邊緣和演化晚期，可作為尋找淺成低溫熱液型金礦的標志之一。導致阿希金礦濁沸石化的流體性質與熱泉型金礦成礦流體和現代地熱田類似，流體作用發生在石炭紀，證明西天山地區具有良好的淺成低溫熱液型金礦的形成和保存環境，因此找礦前景較好。
  7. In this paper, the target radiate characteristics and waveband selection of the infrared system reviewed briefly ; the suppression of the stray radiation in the infrared sub - system is discussed ; the material selection, the support structure and optimization of the primary mirror in the infrared sub - system of the theodolite, every factor which will affect the surface figure of the mirror is discussed in detail and get the result that in the circumstance of shooting range, the primary factor which affects the surface figure of the mirror in the infrared sub - system is temperature changing, this ca n be resolved by using material of low expansion coefficient and using same material in the mirror and the mirror seat

    本文將對紅外系統的目標輻射特徵分析和波段選擇進行簡要回顧，討論紅外系統中雜散輻射的抑制，並詳盡分析經緯儀紅外光學系統設計中所涉及到的反射鏡的材料、支撐、結構和優化設計等問題，認真討論和分析影響主鏡的面形精度的各種可能因素。並指出：在靶場環境下影響經緯儀紅外分系統主鏡面形精度的主要原因是溫度的變化，這種情況可通過選擇低線膨脹系數的材料並且使鏡座和反射鏡採用相同的材料予以解決。
  8. The structure of wpu emulsion was analyzed and characterized by ft - ir, malvern particle size analyzer, gpc and tem

    通過傅立葉變換紅外光譜、粒徑分析儀、凝膠滲透色譜（ gpc ）和透射電鏡（ tem ）對乳液進行了結構分析與表徵。
  9. Analysis of pearl gallstone by infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy

    珍珠形膽結石的紅外光譜和掃描電鏡分析
  10. Polarized microscopy, sem - eds, xrf, uv - vis, pl, ftir, epr have been used in this study to investigate two chameleon diamonds and a synthetic diamond which show color - change effects

    摘要對具有變色效應的兩顆變色龍金剛石與一顆鮮黃色合成金剛石進行了掃描電鏡能譜、 x射線熒光光譜、顯微紅外光譜、紫外可見吸收光譜、光致發光譜、電子順磁共振譜等測試研究，以探討引起金剛石變色的原因。
  11. Secondly, the grafted membranes were prepared by grafting 2 - acrylamido - 2 - methyl propane sulfonic acid ( amps ) on pretreated membranes using cetric ammonium nitrate ( can ) as an initiator in the aqueous medium. the surface compositions of the grafted membranes were determined by fourier transform adsorption spectrum ( ftir ) and x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ). and the morphology of the grafted membranes was studied by scanning electron microscopy ( sem ) and atomic force microscopy ( afm )

    然後，選用硝酸鈰銨作為引發劑， 2 -丙烯酰胺- 2 -甲基丙磺酸（ amps ）為接枝單體，在水溶液體系中進行接枝共聚反應制備pvdf ? g ? amps中空纖維膜，並利用傅立葉紅外光譜（ ftir ） 、 x光電子能譜（ xps ） 、掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）及原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）等檢測手段證實了接枝共聚物的存在。
  12. In this paper, the property difference of sio2 sols used for preparing thin films by esam method or sol - gel process has been discussed. three kinds of sio2 sols were prepared, catalyzed by hcl or nh3 h2o only, or hcl first and then nh3 h2o respectively ( please note : in following text, the sio2 sol catalyzed by hc1 first and then nh3 h2o and its correspondent films will be named sio2 sol 1 # and film 1 ; the sio2 sol catalyzed by nh3 h2o only and its correspondent films will be named sio2 sol 2 # and film 2 # ). through investigating the assembling properties of the sols, observing thin films " microscopic structure with tem and testing their transmissivity with 721 spectrophotometer, we find that the first kind of sol is not suitable for preparing esam films, but the last two, i. e. sol 1 # and sol 2 #, are good

    本文討論了esam法制備薄膜所用的溶膠與sol - gel法所用的溶膠在性能上的區別，在hc1或nh _ ? h _ 2o分別單獨催化和hc1 nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o分步催化三種催化條件下制備了sio _ 2溶膠（以下規定hc1 nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o分步催化的sio _ 2溶膠為1 ~ #溶膠，相應的薄膜為1 ~ #薄膜， nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o催化的sio _ 2溶膠為2 ~ #溶膠、相應的薄膜為2 ~ #薄膜） ，在通過組裝薄膜並用透射電鏡（ tem ）觀察薄膜微觀結構以及用721分光光度計測試樣品的光透射率，得出了后兩種催化方法所制備的溶膠適合於esam法鍍膜，而第一種溶膠不適于用此法鍍膜的結論，用傅立葉紅外光譜（ ft - ir ）研究了溶膠組成；用差熱失重分析儀（ dta - tg ）對膠體進行了熱分析。
  13. Various factors affecting the refractive index and the deposition rate of the deposited films are studied to optimize growth conditions of the films. the microstructures and optical properties of the films are characterized by a prism coupler, a fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ( ftir ) and an atom force microscopy ( afm )

    研究了薄膜折射率和淀積速率與工藝參數之間的關系，通過棱鏡耦合儀、傅立葉變換紅外光譜、原子力顯微鏡、掃描電子顯微鏡等測試手段，分析了薄膜的結構和光學特性。
  14. Fouriertransformation infro - red microspectroscopy micro - ftir technique was used to investigate the chemical compositions and structures of cutinite, vitrinite and fusinite from jurassic coals in tarim basin at different temperatures. the results show that the chemical structure of cutinite is mainly composed of long aliphatic - side chain with minor amounts of aromatic compounds. vitrinite is mostly composed of aromatic compounds, in addition to large amount of short aliphatic - side chain compounds. whereas fusinite are dominant by aromatic structure. the study indicates that cutinite is one of the best oil source - rocks, with the higher hydrocarbon - generation potential ; vitrinite is one of better gas source - rocks, and has medium hydrocarbon - generating potential ; fusinite has little hydrocarbon - generating potential. in addition, the components of aliphatic structures of cutinite, vitrinite and fusinite decrease, the aromatics are enriched and condensation of aromatic structure increases with increasing the temperature, and along with the rise of temperatures, the intensity of aliphatic structure and heteroatomic compounds decrease obviously, however the aromatic structure changes a little

    應用顯微紅外光譜技術，對塔里木盆地侏羅紀煤中有代表性的3種組分角質體鏡質體絲質體在不同熱模擬溫度下的結構組成變化特徵進行了研究，結果表明：角質體結構組成中含有較豐富的長鏈脂族結構，而芳香結構和含氧官能團的含量則相對較少與此相反，絲質體結構組成中芳香烴占絕對優勢，而脂族結構含量則很少鏡質體結構組成介於角質體和絲質體之間，含有較多的短鏈脂族結構和芳香結構。
  15. The tio2 / sio2 particle was characterized with scanning electron microscope ( sem ), infrared spectroscopy and xps. it could be saw from the photo of sem that the compounding particle was still spherical, and there were some tio2 on the surface of sio2 particle. ti - o - si was formed between tio2 and sio2, and this was confirmed by ft - ir analysis

    並運用掃描電鏡、紅外光譜和xps等檢測手段對其進行了表徵和測試，從復合粒子的掃描電鏡照片中可以看出，復合粒子仍為球形，表面包覆一層tio _ 2 ，與載體氧化硅粒子相比，粒徑變化不大；其紅外光譜表明， tio _ 2與載體sio _ 2粒子表面有ti ? o ? si鍵生成，這表明tio _ 2與sio _ 2粒子表面有較強的結合力。
  16. ( 3 ) volume shrinkage of composite decreases greatly with wpu increasing, even can arrive a negative number, but thermal stability is still good. ( 4 ) toughening mechanism is that : the formation of high molecular linear amino formate construct is the toughening reason ; hydroxyl - terminated pu - prepolymer and pf react to produce chemical bond effect which participate cure ; carboxyl - terminated pu - prepolymer and pf form semi - ipn which make toughened pf occur maximum

    （ 4 ）通過紅外光譜對pf / pu共混物分子結構進行的定性分析、以及掃描電鏡對沖擊斷面形貌進行的分析，可證明聚氨酯預聚物增韌酚醛樹脂的機理是：兩個體系都是由於高分子量的線形氨基甲酸酯結構而增韌；端羥基pu與pf在共固化中產生化學鍵效應，參與pf的固化；而端羧基pu則與pf形成半互穿網路而增韌。
  17. Pearls ; iglite ; ft - ir ; electron microscope analysis

    珍珠文石傅里葉變換紅外光譜電子顯微鏡分析
  18. The infrared spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, light scattering and x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy are used to characterize the polymer structure and the morphology of the latex particles. the results demonstrate that composite latex with core / shell morphology is indeed successfully prepared

    利用紅外光譜、透射電鏡、激光粒度儀、表面能譜分析等手段對聚合產物的化學結構及乳膠粒粒子形態進行了表徵。
  19. Especially, the nano - iron and nano - tungsten sols as well as their powders were characterized in detail by xrd, ft - ir, uv - vis, xfs, tem, sem, edax and so on. another new method is put forward firstly to estimate the addition of dispersants and its effect by uv - vis

    重點選取納米鐵乙醇溶膠和納米鎢乙醇溶膠以及其中的納米顆粒進行了詳細表徵，所涉及的測試方法包括x射線衍射、傅立葉紅外光譜、紫外-可見光譜、熒光光譜、透射電子顯微鏡及選區衍射、掃描電子顯微鏡及微區能譜分析等等。
  20. Principle and technique of mirror - reflection infrared spectrum

    鏡反射紅外光譜的原理和測試技術
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