紅外反射系數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hóngwàifǎnshèxìshǔ]
紅外反射系數 英文
infrared reflectance
  • 紅 : 紅Ⅰ形容詞1 （像鮮血或石榴花的顏色） red 2 （象徵順利、成功或受人重視、歡迎） symbol of success lu...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 紅外 : infrared紅外報警裝置 infrared warning device; 紅外測雹 infrared detection of hail; 紅外測繪 infra...
  • 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
  1. At first, the principle and technique employed in transmittance oxymetry is analyzed. the lambert - beer law and the difference in extinction coefficient of components in tissues relate to different light wavelength is applicable in reflectance oximetry as well as in transmittance oximetry, as both are relate to near - infrared spectroscopy

    本文在深入了解透射式血氧飽和度測定原理及其方法之後，首先明確用近紅外光譜法測定組織血氧飽和度時，無論是透射式檢測手段還是反射式檢測，其依據的基本原理都是lambert - beer定律和組織中各成分對應不同波長光的吸收系數的差異。
  2. The gemological application of ir reflectance spectroscopy and the identification system of ir spectra of gems, including a database of 318 spectra and a searching and identifying program, are described in this paper

    本文介紹紅外反射光譜技術的寶石學應用和包含318個光譜的數據庫以及檢索、鑒定程序的寶石紅外光譜鑒定系統。
  3. In this paper, the target radiate characteristics and waveband selection of the infrared system reviewed briefly ; the suppression of the stray radiation in the infrared sub - system is discussed ; the material selection, the support structure and optimization of the primary mirror in the infrared sub - system of the theodolite, every factor which will affect the surface figure of the mirror is discussed in detail and get the result that in the circumstance of shooting range, the primary factor which affects the surface figure of the mirror in the infrared sub - system is temperature changing, this ca n be resolved by using material of low expansion coefficient and using same material in the mirror and the mirror seat

    本文將對紅外系統的目標輻射特徵分析和波段選擇進行簡要回顧，討論紅外系統中雜散輻射的抑制，並詳盡分析經緯儀紅外光學系統設計中所涉及到的反射鏡的材料、支撐、結構和優化設計等問題，認真討論和分析影響主鏡的面形精度的各種可能因素。並指出：在靶場環境下影響經緯儀紅外分系統主鏡面形精度的主要原因是溫度的變化，這種情況可通過選擇低線膨脹系數的材料並且使鏡座和反射鏡採用相同的材料予以解決。
  4. Either the boron nitride ( bn ) thin films with different cubic phase content were deposited on n - type si ( 111 ) and fused silica substrates by radio frequency ( rf ) sputtering using two - stage deposition process. the films were characterized by fourier transform infrared ( ftir ) spectroscopy. the transmittance te ( ) and reflectance re ( ) were obtained as a function of incident photo wavelengths and the thickness of films was measured by alpha - step. the absorption coefficient was calculated from te ( ) and re ( ). the optical band gap ( eg ) of the films was determined by effective medium form of formula containing eg

    本文還研究了立方相含量與光學帶隙的關系，在n型si （ 111 ）片和熔融石英片上沉積出不同體積分數的立方氮化硼薄膜，薄膜的成分由傅立葉紅外吸收譜標識；用紫外-可見分光光度計測量了沉積在石英片上的bn薄膜的透射光譜te （ ）和反射光譜re （ ） ，薄膜的厚度用臺階儀測得。
  5. Standard practice for transfer standards for reflectance factor for near - infrared instruments using hemispherical geometry

    半球形幾何結構的近紅外線儀器反射系數傳送標準的標準規程
  6. In this paper we also discuss the relationship between the total net radiation from 08 to 17 and the total solar radiation retrieved from the satellite visible picture at the same time interval. the result reveal the total surface net radiation is evidently reverse to the total solar radiation, the correlation coefficient of one station is high to 0. 9. but tianjin is exceptional, the total surface net radiation is correlative to the total infrared radiation

    同時探討了08 - 17時總地表凈輻射與衛星紅外和可見光數字雲圖反演的輻射能量的關系，研究表明08 - 17時總地表凈輻射與衛星可見光反演得到的地氣系統反射的08 - 17時各時刻的和反相關顯著，個別站點相關系數達0 . 9以上，但也有一例外，天津站08 - 17時總地表凈輻射與地氣系統發射的紅外輻射相關顯著。
  7. In terms of cloud condition, the results are improved when data of irl minus ir3 are used, which give a new method to study cloud effect on net surface radiation. in this paper, an new index named crci, cloud radiation control index, is adopted. crc1 can describe the relationship among cloud reflecting radiation, cloud emitting, earth - atmosphere radiation and surface radiation balance

    為了充分表達雲對太陽輻射、地球大氣輻射的控製作用，本文還引入了雲輻射控制指數（ cloudradiationcontrolindex ， crci ） ， crci可以反映出不同的雲量、雲的光學特性等因素對雲反射太陽輻射、雲自身發射的紅外輻射、地球大氣輻射和地面輻射收支間的關系。
  8. A infrared system with which can detecte the pulse of human. because human body are semitransparent, and the transparence of it change along with the heart beat. the infrared sensor can detecte the change, we may tanslate the signal from sensor into a digital form by a cmos ic. when the signal change into a digital form, another ic can get the rhythm of the heart from the analog ic. this article designed the anologe ic which got the sensor signal into digital form

    本論文完成了一個基於反射型紅外線傳感器的cmos模擬專用集成電路的設計，它構成的紅外系統具有探測心跳頻率的功能。設計根據人體組織的半透明度會隨心臟跳動而變化的特點，由傳感器探測到這一變化，通過專用集成電路將信號放大並利用，獲得心跳頻率。本模擬晶元結合數字電路可計算即時心率或統計心跳總數。
  9. Roughly acquire optical depth of clear sky and clouds from radiation station data and routine meteorological data of land surface, and the study the relationship between clouds " physical character and radiation. obtain the relationship between surface and near - ground atmosphere, and then according to this estimate surface albedo and surface net. by analyzing the relationship between satellite visible spectra, infrared spectra, and water vapor spectra values and radiation, by means of radiation transfer theory, analyze and deducethe relationship between clouds and radiation, and establish relationships between satellite value and global radiation and net

    通過衛星雲圖的計數值來判斷雲對輻射的作用，以此建立起它們之間的關系；利用地面觀測資料和常規資料來粗略求取晴空大氣和雲光學厚度，進而研究雲的物理屬性與輻射關系；簡單的獲取地表與近地面大氣之間的輻射關系，以此估算地表的反照率，和地表的凈輻射；分析了衛星可見光、紅外及水汽雲圖計數值和地面輻射之間關系，利用輻射傳輸公式來推倒和分析雲對輻射的關系，試圖建立起衛星測值與地表總輻射和凈輻射之間的關系，並將晴空和有雲的個例分開，分別建立並選出最佳模式，以此來估算地表的凈輻射和總輻射。
  10. Taking erectophile type continuous vegetation as a example, authors had done many monte carlo simulations, and established empirical analytic expressions of radiances with component temperature, soil emissivity and leaf area index. empirical analytic expressions were used to construct objective function and genetic algorithm was employed to synchronously retrieve 5 parameters, such as component temperature, soil emissivity and lai, from thermal infrared 2 channels and 2 angles data. many experiments of genetic algorithm inversion from simulated data were conducted, results show that it is very robust to retrieve component temperature using genetic algorithm ; genetic algorithm can cope with uncertainty inversion problem pretty well if full advantage of priori knowledge was taken. comparison between inversion results and ground - truth data has been done. this paper offers a new example to retrieve component temperature from multi - channel, multi - angle thermal infrared data based on the model of directionality of thermal radiance

    在熱輻射方向性規律的基礎上，以喜直型連續植被為例，進行了大量的monte carlo模擬，建立了輻射亮度和組分溫度植被葉面積指數及土壤比輻射率之間的經驗函數關系。採用遺傳演算法，從熱紅外2個波段2個角度數據中，同時反演混合像元組分溫度土壤比輻射率和葉面積指數等5個參數。通過對模擬的觀測數據進行大量的遺傳演算法反演試驗，結果表明，遺傳演算法反演組分溫度非常穩健，在寬松的先驗知識條件下，遺傳演算法可以解決不確定性反演問題。
  11. The result show that the surface net radiative fluxes is linear to the solar radiation of top of atmosphere, the infrared radiative fluxes emitted by earth - atmosphere system and the solar radiative fluxes reflected by earth - atmosphere system. the correlation coefficient keep on a high level. and in this paper we develop the regression equations ( for all days and for cloud days ) to estimate the surface net radiation on an hour scale

    結果表明08 - 17時地表凈輻射通量與大氣頂太陽輻射、地氣系統發射紅外輻射和地氣系統反射的太陽輻射線性相關，相關系數維持在一個較高值，並建立了用衛星資料反演08 - 17時各時刻地表凈輻射通量的估算模式（適用於各種天氣情況） 。
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