紐結問題 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [niǔjiēwèn]
紐結問題 英文
knot problem
  • : 名詞1. (器物上可以抓住而提起來的部分) handle; knob 2. (紐扣) button 3. (樞紐) bond; tie4. (姓氏) a surname
  • : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (請人解答) ask; inquire 2 (詢問; 慰問) question; ask about [after]; inquire about [aft...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1. (題目) subject; title; topic; problem 2. (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(寫上) inscribe; write
  • 問題 : 1 (需回答的題目) question; problem 2 (需研究解決的矛盾等) problem; matter 3 (事故或意外) tr...
  1. Abstract : through study on energy dissipation of goupitang project on the wu - jiang river, the velocity field in the water cushion pool downstream ski - jump or drop was measured by hot - film anemometers on a fine model with scale 1 380

    文摘:合烏江構皮灘水利樞工程消能研究,用熱膜流速儀在比尺為1 380的精細模型上量測了拱壩挑跌流在水墊塘內的流速場,並由試驗成果分析了淹沒射流在水墊塘內的消能過程,計算了消能率。
  2. To counter the tendency of the development of the marketization, specialization, information - orientation, and modernization of highway transportation, this paper systematically and comprehensively addresses the problems of city main - hub planning, and particularly the problems of hub planning, passenger traffic, freight traffic, and traffic information planning, etc. the main aspects can be seen as the following : 1. on the basis of forecast of the four indexes, through the modeling of traffic hinge station " s address - choice, according to the synthetical analysis of the distribution of economy, industry and population, city planning and traffic structure, etc in chengdu, the planning of the main - hub of chengdu is established and the module function and the structure of the highway hub systems are analyzed

    本論文主要針對現代公路運輸市場化、專業化、信息化、現代化的發展趨勢,合主樞城市運輸規劃中的相關進行分析研究,特別是對公路運輸規劃中的主樞規劃、客運規劃、貨運規劃、運輸信息規劃等公路運輸所涉及的關鍵進行系統、全面、深入的分析研究,主要工作有以下幾個方面; 1 、在對公路運輸四大指標預測的基礎上,通過對公路樞場站布局選址模型的建立,根據成都市經濟布局、產業布局、緘市規劃、人口分布,路網構等相關因素的綜合分析,確定了成都市主樞規劃,並分析了公路主樞系統的模塊功能和構組成。
  3. Seem to disagree with the result of phonological stringing of characters used in fanqie. based mainly on the materials of fanqie reflected in the wang san versions of qieyun, this paper sheds new light on the fanqie behaviour and sums up key fanqie principles from fanqie behaviour, thus offering a consistent explanation of the relationship between the two characters in fanqie at one side and the initial, final, medial in

    本文以《王三》的反切作為基本材料,從反切行為中總出最基本的反切原則,對聲、韻、介音與反切上下字的基本關系作出一致性的解釋,同時從這些原則出發討論了重、主母音與韻目的關系、 《切韻》性質,以及若干韻母的構擬等
  4. On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand

    在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的理論與評價方法的基礎上,首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析,判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段,已成為鄉鎮企業的載體,農村剩餘勞動力的蓄水池,城鄉物資交流的樞,農村精神文明的基地,是我國城市化的重要途徑;其次,對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討,並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用進行了剖析,表明目前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下,佔用耕地過多,直接影響農業的發展,影響小城鎮的地位和作用;通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明,我國土地短缺十分嚴峻,小城鎮土地需求缺口較大,小城鎮必須合理利用現有土地,增強集約功能和土地經濟效益,從而緩解需求壓力;最後,論文通過運用特爾菲法,描述統計分析法、多元統計分析(主成分分析)法和系統分析法中的層次分析法( ahp )等一系列方法,合定性和定量兩方面,從土地質量、土地資源數量與構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析,篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價指標體系,在因子評價的基礎上,建立了土地利用綜合評價模型,並給出了評價過程和方法。
  5. The inner and self control of human being are more effective than any other outer control, so the best way to stimulate the human activities and make them take initiative action against evil behaviors is motivation. with the coordination and guidance as the main aim, internal equilibrium system introduces motivation and implies " motivation & restraint ", it is suggested that the practical internal equilibrium system should be established on the basis of inve stors, managers and common employees and perfect corporate governance system. in addition, the paper concerns some points in implementation of internal equilibrium, such as how to reform the mode of current accounting system, how to extend the function of internal audit and how to motivate human behavior through budget management

    其新穎之處為解決當前企業面臨最大「搭便車」和「代理成本」,提供了設計思路:以激勵機制為核心,在制度基礎上實現「激勵相容」 ,以「市場鏈」為帶的業務流程再造,把人的管理與財和物的管理合起來;最後本文論述了內部制衡的實施是新經濟時代的要求,在實施中關注的:變革現行會計「見物不見人」的核算模式、擴大內部審計職能、提高預算管理的激勵作用等。
  6. Based on experimental result of energy dissipation and scour protection for downstream of spillway at yu jian kou power station, this paper discusses the flow characteristics, aerated characteristics of flaring gate pier for low dam pivot, the influence on pressure of dam surface and the result of energy dissipation for flaring gate pier. it is put forward to be an available method to solve the problems of energy dissipation and scour protection for depth of covering strata, poor geologic condition and weakness of resistance to scour capability under reasonable use of flaring gate piers and auxiliary dissipaters. thus, a new method is obtained for release of floodwater and energy dissipation of low dam pivot which are provided with low water head, great unit discharge and low froud coefficient. it may be used for reference for design and test workers

    合魚劍口電站壩下消能防沖試驗研究成果,對低壩樞寬尾墩的水流特點、摻氣特性、寬尾墩對大壩泄流能力和壩面壓力的影響以及寬尾墩的消能效果等進行了初步探討,提出了合理地使用寬尾墩合輔助消能設施可有效地解決壩下覆蓋層深,地質條件差,抗沖能力弱的低壩樞的消能防沖,從而為具有低水頭,大單寬流量,低佛氏數特點的低壩樞泄洪消能開辟了一條新途徑,可供有關低壩樞設計與試驗工作者借鑒與參考
  7. The aspects which i specified in the draft versions of my thesis, for example, building energy performance, energy conservation models, relationship between building energy efficiency and energy conservation, description for keeping natural environmental conditions within the building, address the following problem of 1992 the governments signed the united nations framework convention on climate change ( fccc ) at the earth summit in rio de janeiro, buildings impact on natural resources and environment, to use “ ecological footprint ” concept and measuring for assessing the impact on resources and environment from use of energy in buildings, method for obtain local climate weather profiles, features of nz weather and how the weather profile associating with indoor conditions, occupants ' interface with indoor thermal conditions, history of nz building energy conservation, operation scheduling technique, analysis of nature lights and energy saving, hvac modeling, doe2 simulation methodology, layout of the figures, tables, and contents, conclusions and so on are taken as her group ' s own contents and going on research topics

    在我的畢業論文草稿里寫下的內容,比如:建築耗能運行,節能模型,建築內部的能效比和節能的關系,表述保持建築物內部的自然環境,提出1992在里約熱內盧地球高峰會議后西蘭政府簽署了聯合國fccc協議后的追蹤,建築耗能對環境和自然資源的沖擊,使用"生態腳印"的概念來評價建築耗能對自然資源和環境的沖擊,取得天氣剖面圖的方法,西蘭的氣候特點及天氣剖面同室內狀況的聯系,建築物內的人員對室內熱力環境的干預,西蘭的建築節能史,建築用能模擬運行時刻表編製法,對西蘭自然採光和節能的分析,建立暖通空調用能模擬和doe2模擬方法,論文內容,表格和布置,及得出的論等等,都被這一群人當作他們自己的在使用,以及作為繼續進行的研究課在使用。
  8. This article discussed the application of shear stress pairing method to evaluation dam base vibration liquefaction of earth - fill dam according to the problem that the sand and gravel layer of main dam base could be liquefied in the condition of seismic intensity grade vll in the design of nierji hydro project

    本文合尼爾基水利樞工程設計中主壩壩基砂礫石層( < 5mm含量> 30 =在地震裂度級工況下可能發生液化的,探討了用剪應力對比法在評價土壩壩基震動液化中的應用。
  9. The wide application of this method is surely to decrease the blindness in the evaluation of different transportation terminal projects, and make the work of transportation terminal design more scientific

    該演算法在對決策過程進行模擬和研究的過程中,始終保持模糊元素的線性比質,可最終獲得的解析性果,較好地解決了目前樞換乘方案優選過程中主觀性過大的
  10. Reviewing and summarizing the existence theory for maintenance time decision, their shortcomings are analyzed, in which the economic factor is considered more than the safety factor. so in this paper from the point of security and risk cost the natural usage limit state reliability index is put forward as the maintenance time decision rule. the right bank section of danjiangkou dam of the south - north water transfer project ( snwtp ) as an example is analyzed to decision the maintenance time

    另外,回顧現有構維護時間決策的準則,一般是偏向于從工程經濟角度考慮,而對構使用的安全性考慮的較少,針對上述決策準則的不足之處,本文從工程力學的角度出發,綜合考慮了構的安全性和風險,提出了以正常使用極限狀態的可靠指標作為維護時間的決策準則,並以南水北調工程丹江口水利樞的右聯混凝土壩為例進行了維護時間的決策分析。
  11. A large amount of transshipment containers are returning to those ports from abroad, and the role of chinese container ports is more and more important in the world. according to the conditions and needs of container port development in china, this paper analyzes the causes of the rapid development of container transport, predicts the port throughput in the future and trend of container ports concentration, gives the suggestions on how the state speed up hub port and how enterprise makes developing strategy according to its own situation and position. this paper solves some problems as following : 1

    本研究主要解決了以下幾方面: 1 、分析了我國集裝箱運輸發展的國際國內環境和我國港口集裝箱運輸發展的趨勢; 2 、採用經濟學方法對我國港口集裝箱吞吐量進行了預測,並對上海港和連雲港港兩港集裝箱吞吐量進行了具體預測,提出了全國及上海、連雲港港口集裝箱吞吐量預測值; 3 、研究分析了我國港口集裝箱快速發展的動力因素,和我國港口集裝箱集中化發展趨勢及樞港發展雛形; 4 、提出了我國港口集裝箱運輸發展預測論和相應的對策建議措施。
  12. With an analysis of the characteristics of beijing, the condition of its population distribution, and an exposure of the contradictions between road structure and modern traffic means, the author argues that urban roads ( railway lines ) shall be constructed ahead of districts ( blocks ), and light rail transport shall be given more attention to than metro development, and finally suggests that the structure of transport shall be optimized, including the construction of passenger terminals and fast suburban railways, so as to meet the needs of a modern city

    摘要分析了北京市的城市特點及人口分布現狀;指出了目前北京市道路構的及其與現代化交通之間的矛盾;提出了要先建「線(路) 」后建「區」 ,在發展地鐵的同時重視發展輕軌運輸,按現代化城市要求優化道路構,建設客運樞,發展市郊快速鐵路等建議。
  13. Abstract : based on experimental result of energy dissipation and scour protection for downstream of spillway at yu jian kou power station, this paper discusses the flow characteristics, aerated characteristics of flaring gate pier for low dam pivot, the influence on pressure of dam surface and the result of energy dissipation for flaring gate pier. it is put forward to be an available method to solve the problems of energy dissipation and scour protection for depth of covering strata, poor geologic condition and weakness of resistance to scour capability under reasonable use of flaring gate piers and auxiliary dissipaters. thus, a new method is obtained for release of floodwater and energy dissipation of low dam pivot which are provided with low water head, great unit discharge and low froud coefficient. it may be used for reference for design and test workers

    文摘:合魚劍口電站壩下消能防沖試驗研究成果,對低壩樞寬尾墩的水流特點、摻氣特性、寬尾墩對大壩泄流能力和壩面壓力的影響以及寬尾墩的消能效果等進行了初步探討,提出了合理地使用寬尾墩合輔助消能設施可有效地解決壩下覆蓋層深,地質條件差,抗沖能力弱的低壩樞的消能防沖,從而為具有低水頭,大單寬流量,低佛氏數特點的低壩樞泄洪消能開辟了一條新途徑,可供有關低壩樞設計與試驗工作者借鑒與參考
  14. Based on the characteristics of the foundation for the powerhouse of chaozhou water supply control project, the supporting measures, excavation method and control measures for the foundation excavation is put forward herein, and then the method to solve the problems such as monitoring on the supporting, de - pressurization of the ground water, treatment of the seepage from the outside and the protection of the structures inside of the foundation pit etc. are presented as well

    摘要根據潮州供水樞工程廠房地基的特點,提出了比較合適的基坑支撐處理措施和開挖方法及控制措施,並合工程實踐對軟深基坑開挖施工中應注意的支撐監測、地下水降壓、外水內滲處理及基坑內構物保護等提出了解決方法。
  15. The writer draw a conclusion from the relationship of family, community trade culture and school education, among of which community trade culture plays a bridge role, and have an influence on the family education and school education ; at the same time, some suggestions and countermeasures are given to community, parents and school in order to improve the academic achievement and reduce the out - drop rate in the hui community

    第五章為論與建議,筆者給出了論,從家庭、社區經商文化與學校教育三者之間的關系入手,其中社區經商文化起了帶的作用,並且對家庭教育和學校教育都產生了一定的影響。同時針對社區、家長、學校及其教師提出了提高回族社區學業成就,降低失輟學率的對策和建議。
  16. Some 1 million adult new yorkers are obese, but nearly two - thirds of them don ' t think they are, according to a study released on tuesday by the city ' s department of health and mental hygiene

    約市健康和心理衛生部于本周二公布了一項調查果:大約100萬的約成年人都有「肥胖」,但是他們中近2 / 3的人並不覺得自己肥胖。
  17. Some 1 million adult new yorkers are obese, but nearly two - thirds of them do n ' t think they are, according to a study released on tuesday by the city ' s department of health and mental hygiene

    約市健康和心理衛生部于本周二公布了一項調查果:大約100萬的約成年人都有「肥胖」,但是他們中近2 3的人並不覺得自己肥胖。
  18. Offer the bridge and tie of the information transmission between picture gather and pretreatment unit and many dsp parallel structure goal discerning unit. there is a mapping transformation from picture data source logic to host interface ( hip ) logic, and considers the conversion between 5v logic and 3v logic

    提供了圖像採集及預處理單元與多dsp并行構目標識別單元進行信息傳遞的橋梁和帶,將圖像數據源邏輯映射成主機介面( hpi )邏輯,同時考慮了5v邏輯和3v邏輯間的轉換
  19. After having established the valuation index system for transportation terminal, which includes quantitative and qualitative indexes, the author presented the calculating method of the indexes in the system

    圍繞樞多換乘方案的評價優選這一關鍵,建立了定性與定量指標相合的換乘評價指標體系,並分別給出了各項評價指標的計算方法。
  20. After analyzing the information integration among capp > pdm and erp, this paper propose a system framework for the information integration between capp and erp through shared pdm database, the levels of information integration are also presented. then, broadly combining with the last research achievements of information integration theory and method and synthetically considering technical advancement and practical needs of domestic medium and small - scale enterprises, advanced and analyzed four plans to solve the integration. after the change of product data model during different stages of design and manufacturing are studied, the paper introduces a new technology using object - oriented, hierarchical model to building product data model

    本文首先對capp 、 pdm 、 erp之間的信息集成作了分析,建立了基於pdm系統實現capp與erp的信息集成的體系構與集成環境,劃分了設計信息集成的層次;合國內外信息集成理論及方法的最新研究成果,綜合考慮技術上的先進性和國內中小企業的實際需要,提出並分析了四種解決集成的方案;在研究了產品數據模型在設計與製造過程不同階段的變化后,提出了採用對象、層次化建模技術;在統一數據模型的基礎上,以工藝設計bom為帶,實現capp erp系統集成的方法,最後給出了應用實例。
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