純合子 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chúngězi]
純合子 英文
（純型合子; 同質合子） homozygote （由兩個遺傳型相同的配子所結合成的合子）
  • 純 : 形容詞1 （純凈; 不含雜質） pure; unmixed 2 （純粹; 單純） simple; pure and simple 3 （純熟） skil...
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  1. Different molecular weight igy exitence in the purified igy suggested that the igy is uniform. through colligate comparison, the best method suit for industrialization is eliminating lipid by 0. 07 % alginic acid sodium combined with ammonium sulfate salting out afterl0 - fold diluted with ph5. 0 water

    通過綜合比較，認為酸性條件下10倍去離子水稀釋卵黃液，離心後上清用0 . 07的海藻酸鈉去脂，再用硫酸銨鹽析提取純化igy的工藝流程適用於工業化的規模生產。
  2. Newcastle disease virus ( ndv ) strain 695, a thermostable nature avirulent strain, were replicated in embryonated chicken eggsand its rna was extracted from allantoic fluid. referred to the reported sequence of f gene, a pair of primers were designed and synthesized. f gene of ndv b95 strain was amplified by rt - pcr, the pcr products were checked by agrose gel electrophoresis and purified by agrose gel fracion method

    利用從國外引進的新城疫熱穩定性天然弱毒b _ （ 95 ）株接種spf雞胚繁殖病毒，經處理后提取病毒的基因組rna ，參考國內外發表的ndv融合蛋白基因序列，設計一對特異性引物，經反轉錄聚合酶鏈式反應（ rt - pcr ）擴增出約1700bp大小的特異性片段，將此片段回收純化后，利用t - a克隆技術將其克隆到pgem - t - easy克隆載體中，再轉化大腸桿菌jm109感受態細胞，轉化后經分子量比較、 pcr鑒定和酶切分析篩選陽性克隆。
  3. Dsmv is proved as the predominating virus - pathogen on aroid plants from zhejiang province and other regions in china. cdna of dsmv rna 3 " end partial sequence and subgenomic rna promoter region of cucumber mosaic virus ( cmv ) rna3 were used as probes for detection of dsmv and cmv respectively. total rna extracted from field samples were used for rna dot - hybridization

    用侵染馬蹄蓮的dsmv3末端序列和黃瓜花葉病毒（ cmv ）的亞基因組啟動子區互補dna序列為標記探針，對自然感病的天南星科植物進行rna斑點雜交，並結合雙鏈rna分析、病毒提純和形態學觀察，對杭州等地16屬天南星科植物的81個樣品進行了病毒鑒定。
  4. Our previous studies showed existence of apoplast cam in the plant cell and cam had many extracellular functions. so it supposed cam may be one of important extracellular polypeptides and trigger the intracellular signal transduction by binding the receptor. in this study, radiolabelled ligand is used to investigate the binding characteristic of cam and a. thaliana protoplasts. and chemical crosslinking is employed to explore binding proteins in the membrane. at first, ( 35 ) ~ s - cam was produced using ( 35 ) ~ s - labeled amino acid mixture in e. coli. sds - page and autoradiograph indicated high - purified, high - specific radioactivity ( 35 ) ~ s - cam was obtained. electrophoresis of ( 35 ) ~ s - cam is the same as that of unlabeled cam with ca ~ ( 2 + ) or egta ; a quatitive of protoplasts was prepared by enzymolysis

    首先，用~ （ 35 ） s標記的氨基酸混合物喂養工程菌成功地制備了~ （ 35 ） s標記的擬南芥鈣調素（ ~ （ 35 ） s - cam ） ， ~ （ 35 ） s - cam純度高、放射活度高、 ca ~ （ 2 + ）與egta存在時的電泳行為與未標記cam相同，可作為一種高靈敏性的探針用於進行受體學分析實驗；用擬南芥種子誘導愈傷，通過酶解制備了大量原生質體。
  5. In this thesis, the development of emulsion polymerization theory and related new technologies are comprehensively reviewed, and the synthetic technologies of acrylate latex modified by organosilicon both at home and abroad are also reviewed. based on the current development and research in this field, attentions of this study are focused on three ways for preparing novel acrylate latexes modified by organosilicons, that is, 1 ) the acrylate monomers are copolymerized with unsaturated silicons by emulsion copolymerization ; 2 ) a new latex with microphase separation morphology is synthesized, which shows a core - shell structure character ; 3 ) soap - free polymerization is explored for preparing a higher - performance latex using an unsaturated silicon monomer, different acrylates and a reactive emulsifier. by using techniques of delaying addition of organosilicon monomer and a hydrolysis inhibitor, the hydrolysis and condensation of 3 - ( trimethoxysilyl ) propyl methacrylate during polymerization can be effectively prevented, as a result, organosilicon content in the macromolecular chain is increased

    同時採用有機硅單體延遲滴加及添加水解抑制劑等技術，有效防止了-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷在乳液聚合過程中的過渡水解及縮合反應，提高了聚合物大分子鏈中有機硅鏈節的含量；利用紅外光譜與差示掃描量熱儀對產物分子結構進行了表徵，並通過對共聚產物力學和吸水率的測試，證實了本研究所制備的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯共聚物具有比純丙烯酸酯聚合物更優良的力學及耐水性能；從分子設計角度出發，利用醇解反應合成出水解、縮合反應速率較慢的兩種新型不飽和有機硅單體： ?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三乙氧基硅烷和?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三異丙氧基硅烷；利用核磁共振對新型硅烷單體結構進行了證實；研究表明利用新型硅烷單體可以制備出高硅烷含量的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯乳液，且其聚合產物具有較高的力學及耐水性能。
  6. More than that, in this paper we firstly used cu2 + dative adsorption and ion exchange methods to purify polysaccharide of entrromorpha clathrata grev. polysaccharides with 98. 4 % quality and 97. 8 % recovery ratio were obtained

    在第五章中，首次採用銅離子配位吸附與離子交換技術（靜態動態）相結合的多糖提純新方法，得到純度為98
  7. Complex vertebral malformation ( cvm ), a lethal autosomal recessive inherited defect in holstein breed, was newly reported in demark

    摘要荷斯坦奶牛脊柱畸形綜合征是近年新發現的一種常染色體隱性遺傳病，該病對純合子胎兒是致死性的。
  8. In 138 han samples, homozygous and heterozygous genotypes of codon 54 allele in mbl structural gene were 2. 17 % and 21. 01 % respectively, while in 120 uigurs samples, those were 0. 83 % and 18. 34 %

    17 ，雜合子29例，佔zi刀1 ； 120份維吾爾族標本中，檢出突變純合子1例，佔0
  9. Strain bl21, and gene expression was induced by iptg. the target proteins were directed into the periplasmic space by the staphylococcal protein a signal sequence preceding the rgd - hirudin gene. using ion exchange chromatography and gel filtration chromatography, the chimera proteins were purified, and both of them showed a single band in tricine - sds - page. the results of activity analysis suggested that these two chimera proteins not only have antithrombin activities, but gain platelet aggregation inhibitory activities as well

    通過離子交換層析和凝膠過濾層分別對兩種嵌合體蛋白進行純化，純化產物在tricine - sds - page中都顯示為單一條帶。活性分析結果表明兩種嵌合體蛋白在保留水蛭素抗凝血酶活力的同時，還呈現抗血小板聚集活性。
  10. 6 - phosphogluconate dehydrogenase ( 6 - pgadase, ec 1. 1. 1. 44 ) was isolated by homogenate, ammunium sulfate fractionation, deae - sepharose chromatography, blue - sepharose affinity chromatography and gel filtration with sephadex g - 200 from bacillus subtilis, and some properties of the enzyme had been studied. a 113. 8 - fold purification was obtained with a 8. 2 % yield. the purified enzyme moved as a single electrophoretic band in page

    將枯草芽孢桿菌超聲波破壁后的粗提取物進行分段鹽析、 deae - sepharose陰離子交換柱層析， blue - sepharosecl - 6b特異結合柱層析和sephadexg - 200凝膠過濾等純化步驟，得到聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳為單一蛋白區帶，比活為1 . 46u mg的酶制劑。
  11. Usually the more unlike the parents are the more hybrid vigor is released, but the effect diminishes in subsequent generations as more recessive homozygotes reappear

    通常，親本越不相似，產生的雜種優勢越強，但這種優勢使下一代的隱性純合子的出現機率更多。
  12. Female mice serum and vaginal secretion antibodies, their fertility and the pathological changes were determined. on the other hand, the effects of the anti - serum against synthetic peptide on the sperm - egg interaction during ivf and the location of p3 peptide in sperm were watched. the main results and conclusions were as follows : 1 ) the new antigen p3 peptide which harvested from the 430a peptide synthesizer were verified by the mass spectrograph and hplc, that the ratio of mass / charge of the synthetic peptide was equal to the molecular weight in theory and its purity was above 95 %

    本研究的主要結果和結論如下：一、經抗原分子設計，在430a自動肽合成儀上合成的新抗原p3 ，經質譜儀分析證明其荷質比與理論一致；純化后，其純度大於95 ；將新抗原與klh偶連后免疫小鼠，經westernblot證實其誘導的特異性抗體可識別小鼠、大鼠、人睪丸組織中分子量約為22kd和55kd左右的蛋白質。
  13. The oxide and reduce potential and the dopant concentration. the experiments of degradation methyl blue a1so showed that the photocatalytic activity could be greatly improved with vzos - loaded tio2, maybe that loading v2o5 would accelerate the electron captured and charge transferring, change the samp1e surface hydrophilic and absorption

    納米tio _ 2 - v _ 2o _ 5復合光催化劑對次甲基藍的降解實驗表明，復合v _ 2o _ 5后tio _ 2可以加速電子捕獲和電荷遷移速率，改變了樣品表面吸附親合力，使降解效率相比純tio _ 2有很大提高。
  14. This dissertation proves that a single m - partite entangled mixed state in the system whose dimension of each subsystem is two cannot be purified to an m - partite entangled pure state. in general, a single m - partite entangled mixed state whose density matrix has higher rank cannot be purified to an m - partite entangled pure state. for a class of entangled mixed states, its fidelity cannot be increased under locc

    論證了在局域操作和經典通信下，單個多體糾纏混合態（每個子系統的維數都為2 ）不可能被純化；密度矩陣有著較高秩的混合態也不可能被純化；給出了一類多體糾纏混合態，在局域操作和經典通信下，對某一糾纏純態的忠實度不能增加。
  15. Methods : ( 1 ) the segregation of foreign target gene in the t1 by histochmical gus assays ; ( 2 ) identification of pure line from transgenic tomatoes ( tl ) through examining gus expression in pollens in conjunction with pcr analysis of marker gene ( npt ) ; ( 3 ) the transcript levels of leetrl or leetr2 in anti - sense transgenic plants ; ( 4 ) the phenotypes of the transgenic plants in tomato during whole life cycle under ethylene - treated and non - treated conditions

    本研究以反義乙烯受體leetr1 ， leetr2基因番茄t _ 0代種子為實驗材料，利用gus基因表達研究外源基因的遺傳規律，並藉助于pcr技術對目的和標記基因的鑒定獲得轉基因t _ 1代材料。利用gus基因在t1花粉中的表達鑒定獲得轉基因純合植株。研究了轉基因後代的生長發育模式、對外源乙烯敏感性，以及靶基因的表達特性，初步探明了它們在乙烯受體系統中的功能。
  16. The resulting plasmid, named prok - sod2, was mobilized to agrobacterium tumefaciens strain gv3101 used for plant transformation. the yeast sod2 gene was introduced into arabidopsis thaliana ( ecotype landsberg erecta ) by agrobaterium tumefaciens - mediated transformation with floral - dipping method under the control of camv 35s promoter. transformants were selected for their ability to grow on medium containing kanamycin ( 30mg / l ), several homozygous lines that were all tolerant to kanamycin were selected and used for further molecular and physiological determination

    本實驗將sod2基因構建到植物表達載體prok中，導入農桿菌后，進行植物遺傳轉化，實現其在擬南芥中過量表達，在含30mg l的卡那黴素的培養基上篩選獲得純合轉基因株系，自交一代獲得足夠的純和轉基因種子后，對其進行了分子生物學的驗證及生理指標的檢驗。
  17. Of the 21 patients conservatively treated between 1975 and 1997, 12 had diffuse disease ( homozygous mutant alleles ) and 9 had presumed focal disease ( paternal mutant allele only )

    1975年至1997年期間接受保守治療的21例患者中， 12例為彌漫性病變（等位基因突變純合子） ， 9例為局灶性病變（僅父系等位基因突變） 。
  18. There are a variety of mechanisms believed to be involved, including genomic modularity - - the ability for animals to reorganize their genome in response to stress or other outside influence, heterozygous fractionation ( heterozygous genes in parents can lead to speciation by having multiple homozygous genes in children ), and standard evolution

    認為涉及很復雜的變化機制-動物重組基因組響應壓力或其它外在影響的能力（雙親基因雜交會導致孩子們擁有許多純合子基因的物種形成） ，而標準地進化。
  19. The homozygous form is fatal

    純合子是致命的。
  20. Sickle cell anemia represents patients who are homozygous for hemoglobin s ( i. e. hemoglobin ss )

    鐮狀細胞性貧血是指血紅蛋白s為純合子的患者（如血紅蛋白ss ） 。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書