級聯作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jíliánzuòyòng]
級聯作用 英文
cascading
  • 級 : Ⅰ名詞1 （等級） level; rank; grade 2 （年級） any of the yearly divisions of a school course; gra...
  • 聯 : Ⅰ動詞（聯結; 聯合） unite; join Ⅱ名詞（對聯） antithetical couplet
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  1. It has been demonstrated that complement activating and cr2 cross - linking on b lymphocytes set up a bridge between innate and acquired immunity. the interaction of c3 and cd21 on b lymphocytes will benefit initiating immune response and regulating primary antibody response. cd21 / cd35 is important in the process of antibody avidity maturing, this is critical to b lymphocyte activation especially in the state of low antigen concentration

    現己證實補體的活化以及b細胞表面crz的交聯在先天和獲得性免疫之間架起了重要的橋梁，表現為c3與b細胞cdzi的相互作用有利於啟動抗體應答反應，並對初級抗體應答反應有調節作用： cdzi cd35對于抗體的親和性成熟具有重要作用，在抗原濃度低的情況下，對于活化b細胞是至關重要的，而且mlgm （交聯有利於特異的低親和性b細胞對t細胞依賴性抗原和t細胞非依賴性抗原產生免疫應答。
  2. The principle of the interleaver with output spectra similar to cosine function, based on mzi, is analyzed theoretically. by using the tandem of two mzis, we get the flattop spectrum ; last, grounding on the polarized light interference and multi - beam interference, we analysis the principle of bgti interleaver, and simulate the relations between output spectra and reflectance of g - t resonator. furthermore the flattop output spectrum of bgti interleaver is achieved

    4 、分析了fmzi型interleaver濾波器的工作原理，其輸出光譜曲線為類餘弦函數；採用級聯fmzi方案，實現了interleaver濾波器的光譜平頂光譜輸出；最後，基於偏振光干涉和多光束干涉原理，分析了bgti型interleaver濾波器工作原理，模擬了g - t腔部分反射系數r與輸出光譜的關系，獲得了50ghzbgti型interleaver濾波器平頂化輸出光譜。
  3. Adjust inside human body bowel ( also include splanchnic ) nerve cries " plant nerve ", central nervous especially the advanced nerve activity of cerebrum and splanchnic connection, it is through these plant nerve play of direct or indirect ground adjusts of action

    人體內調節腸道（也包括內臟）的神經叫「植物神經」 ，中樞神經非凡是大腦的高級神經活動與內臟的聯系，是通過這些植物神經直接或間接地發揮調節作用的。
  4. Set null specifies that cascading referential integrity actions set foreign keys to null

    Set null指定級聯引用完整性操作將外鍵設置為null 。
  5. Finally, the atomic coherent population trapping is studied in a multilevel laser - induced continuum structure system including cascade two - photon processes by means of quasi - classical theory. the condition leading to the atomic coherent population trapping and the dark state are given explicitly. the effects of atomic initial state and the laser intensity on the populations distributed in the atomic bound states are discussed

    我們還運用準經典理論研究了含級聯雙光子過程的多束縛態激光場誘導原子連續態結構系統中原子布居數的相干俘獲，給出了產生相干俘獲的條件及暗態的表達式，討論了原子初態和激光強度對原於布居數的影響，揭示了原子相干對穩定rydberg原子的重要作用。
  6. Turbo codes represent the new code structures, which consist of pccc ( parallel serially convolutional code ) and sccc ( serially concatenated convolutional code ). in this paper, the background of turbo codes are firstly introduced, which includes the base principle of error correction code 、 block code and convolutional code ; the principle of turbo code and the iterative decoding is secondly expanded ; the key decoding algorithm : a revised map algorithm and iterative decoding theory are detailed ; then, a new turbo code structure : hccc ( hybrid concatenated convolutional code ) is presented, and the capacity of this code method is analyzed, the average capacity upper bound is derived ; at last, this code is simulated on awgn ( additive white gaussian noise ) channel and rayleigh fading channel

    本文首先介紹了turbo碼的背景知識，包括差錯控制的基本原理、分組碼和卷積碼；然後闡述了turbo碼的基本原理，包括turbo編譯碼器結構及迭代譯碼原理；較為詳細地描述了關鍵的譯碼演算法： ?種改進的最大后驗概率（ map ）譯碼演算法及迭代譯碼演算法；提出了一種新的turbo碼結構：混合turbo碼（混合級聯卷積碼） ；並用編碼性能聯合界分析方法對混合turbo碼進行了性能分析，得出了其平均性能上界；並在高斯白噪聲通道和瑞利衰落通道上分別作了一些應用研究及計算機模擬實驗。
  7. Is - 95, a wireless digital cellular standard based on cdma ( code division multiple access ), adopts convolution code as its channel coding part. the third generation wireless cellular standard adopts turbo coding, which stems from convolution coding, as its channel coding part

    以cdma （ codedivisionmultiplexaccess ）為基礎的數字蜂窩標準is - 95採用卷積碼作為其糾錯方案;第三代數字蜂窩無線通信標準也採用并行級聯卷積碼（ turbo碼）作為其糾錯方案。
  8. Evolution properties of the field entropy in the system of the su coherent states field interacting with a four - level atom

    雙模光場與級聯三能級原子相互作用系統中熵的演化
  9. Evolution of the field entropy in the interaction of the two - mode su coherent states field with four - level atom added kerr - like medium

    激發相干態光場與級聯型三能級原子相互作用的場熵與場的線性熵演化特性
  10. In the paper we mainly researched space gainp2 / gaas / ge high efficiency tandem cells " making process by home - made low pressure mocvd technology and new solar concentrators. firstly, we presented reseached and development of solar cells in china and foreign countries ; secondly, on the basis of fundamental priciples and theories, we discussed some factors of influcing conversion efficiency of solar cells, and analysed the i - v output feature of two - junction tandem cells ; then the design concept of gainp2 / gaas / ge two - junction tandem cells was discussed, the detailed aspects of gainp2 / gaas / ge tandem cells epitaxy growth by low pressure mocvd was studied, and some questions on epitaxy growth ( such as crystal qualities, interface stress, element interdiffusion, n - and p - type doping et all ) were solved ; after that, the cell fabrication process was described ; finally, we reseached the hot pressing and mould process technology of an arched line - focus fresnel lens made by pmma, designed and fixed new solar concentrators

    本文致力於用自製的低壓mocvd裝置進行cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge空間用高效級聯太陽能電池製作的工藝以及聚光太陽能電池組件的研究。首先，介紹了國內外太陽能電池的研究現狀及應用情況；其次，運用太陽能電池基本原理討論影響電池轉換效率的因素，分析了級聯電池的伏安特性；隨后，討論了cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge雙結級聯電池的結構設計理念，研究了採用低壓mocvd技術生長cainp _ 2 / gaas / ge級聯太陽電池材料的工藝過程，解決了異質材料生長的結晶質量、界面應力、材料互擴散以及材料n 、 p型摻雜等一系列問題；然後總結了級聯電池的后工藝製作；最後，研究了以pmma為材料的菲涅耳線聚焦透鏡的熱壓成型工藝及其模具的加工工藝，設計並安裝完成新型聚光太陽能電池組件。
  11. Ghg - electrical grade activated silica powder is produced by way of mingling on the basis of electrical grade silica powder. it has activt effect on surface & make silica powder mingled with resin, raise cohesive force between resin & silica powder, raise the water - resestance on the sunface and the compressive strength of pour object, reduce sediment, gradation & split, increase filler of silica powder, and replaced inpoted products on the producing line of imported dry type transfomer & high tension mutual induc tance equiment, it has been the best pouring insulate materual in electrical trade

    電工級活性硅微粉是在電工級硅微粉的基礎上進行偶聯化處理而製成，具有表面活性作用，能使用硅微粉與樹脂發生交聯，提高樹脂與硅微粉的粘結力和界面增水性，提高澆注體抗沖擊強度，減少沉澱、分層、開裂現象，增加硅微粉的填充量，在引進的乾式變壓器、高壓互感器生產線上已成功地代替了進口產品，成為電工行業理想的環氧澆注絕緣材料。
  12. It narrates this articles research background and significance. meanwhile it summarizes researching trend in internal and external countries. part 2 gives the theory basic of this article, from six aspects, mainly explains and narrates how the relation which between land planning and land price existing and acting to each other

    第二部分為第2章，是本論文研究論題的基礎理論支持部分，主要從區位論、級差地租理論、外部性、城市規劃理論、系統論、城市結構理論六個方面闡述城市規劃與城市地價是如何之所以存在緊密聯系並發生相互作用的。
  13. With the development of globalization and china ' s enter into wto, group enterprises will play important role in the approaching of our national economy to the world economy improving international market competence and strengthening national economy power. financial management system is a system trying to set the financial rights responsibility and benefit among the various financial management class. its core is how to allocate the financial power and solve the " cost " and " profit " of centralization and decentralization between mother enterprises and its affiliated enterprises. how to build a financial management system which is suitable for the enterprises group and make it operate effectively is a significant task concerning the survival and development to enterprises group

    隨著全球經濟一體化的加快推進和我國加入wto ，企業集團這種經濟聯合體形式對我國經濟走向世界、增強國際市場競爭力、提高國家綜合經濟實力將產生重要作用。企業集團財務管理體制是明確各財務管理層級的財務權限、責任和利益的制度，其核心是如何配置財務管理權限，主要是解決母子公司之間集權與分權的「成本」和「利益」的最優度的確定問題。構建適應企業集團發展需要的財務管理體制，使之有效運行，對企業集團的生存與發展具有重大意義。
  14. And then, thesis explicates the reasons of the difference from five aspects including natural resource, area conditions, labor conditions, technical conditions and industry structure. furthermore, the thesis points out that the sustainable utilization of natural resource, the adjustment of labor structure, improvement of labor qualities, the employment of advanced science and technology and reasonable industry structure are critical to the improvement of rural economy ' s integral, power and comprehensive competition. at last, this thesis puts forwards a series of policies and countermeasures, such as accelerating urbanization of villages of villages to develop increasing pole, enchanting agricultural, industrialization to strengthen the industry foundation, improving the help and development policies to the poor to strengthen the district economic cooperation and the coordination effect by decreasing the limits of the poor, and so on, which can encourage each area display its advantage and supply what the other needs and make the rural economy coordinated and commonly flourishing

    根據分析結果將11個市劃分為省內發達區域、中等發達區域和不發達區域三種類型，將138個縣（市）劃分為由高到低七個等級；對差異產生的原因從自然資源、區位條件、勞動力條件、技術條件、產業結構等五個方面進行了系統探討；並從更深層次上指出，土地等自然資源的可持續利用，勞動力構成優化、素質提高，先進科學技術的適用，產業結構的合理布局等對農村經濟的整體實力和綜合競爭力的提高起決定性的作用；最後，在河北省農村經濟協調發展的角度，提出了「因地制宜，揚長避短；優勢互補，共同發展」的指導思想和「鼓勵先進，鞭策后勁；區域聯動，全面協調」的基本原則，並進一步提出了加大小城建設? ?培養增長極，推進農業產業化經營? ?強化產業基礎，改善扶貧開發政策? ?降低后勁制約以及加強區域經濟聯合? ?增強協調效應等綜合措施。
  15. These four factors acted coordinately and made the errors of mocc develop as endless vicious circle

    這四個因素有機聯系、綜合發揮作用，使階級斗爭擴大化的錯誤惡性循環、不斷發展。
  16. According to different degree of hv impact parallel capacitor and hv capacitive type equipments, the paper deals with them in separate discussions

    針對並聯電容器和高壓電容型設備作用電壓等級不同，論文對這兩種類型分開討論。
  17. In the second part of the thesis, the non - thermal phase transition in high energy collisions is studied in detail in the framework of random cascade model. the relation between the characteristic parameter xq of phase transition and the rank q of moment is obtained using monte carlo simulation, and the existence of two phases in self - similar cascading multiparticle systems is shown. the relation between the critical point qc of phase transition on the fluctuation parameter q is obtained and compared with the experimental results from na22

    文章第二部分中，我們用隨機級聯模型對高能碰撞中的非熱相變作了仔細研究，用montecarlo模擬得到了表徵相變的特徵參數_ q與矩階數q之間的關系，證實了自相似多粒子系統中存在兩相，求出了相變點q = q _ c對起伏參數的依賴關系，並和na22實驗結果進行了比較。
  18. American law belongs to the common law legal system which mainly origins from case law. in course of its development, the judges, especially those of federal super court and the superior state courts, played a very important role. in order to retain the continuity and the stability of legal system, they made an effort to find the social demands and embedded them into the lively cases. in this way, they constantly reforged the case law legal system of america, making it permanent and fresh

    美國法屬于以判例為主要法律淵源的普通法法系。在它發展演化的過程中，法官，尤其是聯邦最高法院和各州最高一級法院的法官們發揮了極其重要的作用。他們在保持法律制度的連續性和穩定性的同時，用心體察社會發展的需求，並把這種需求精心地嵌入一個個鮮活的判例中，不斷重塑著美國的判例法體系，使之恆久而常新。
  19. In addition, the well retained stability and integrity of cell membrane of boea leaves might also be an important mechanism which make them resurrect well. by using mrna differential display, 5 desiccation sensitive cdnas, 52 desiccation - induced cdnas, 21 up - regulated cdnas, 14 down - regulated cdnas and 16 phosphate induced cdnas were obtained. the cloning, sequencing, homological blasting and northern blotting results of 5 desiccation - induced cdnas and 3 phosphate induced cdnas implied that signal transduction induced by desiccation, regulatory gene cascades and functional genes such as g protein, protein kinase, vp3 - and mad3 - like genes might be involved in dehydration in the resurrection plant boea hygrometrica

    對其中5個脫水特異誘導表達牛耳草光合作廠j的脫水保護和復甦機理的cdna （包括可能與復甦能力有關的cdna ）和3個磷酸鹽處理誘導表達的cdna進行克險測序、同源性探測和northern雜交檢測表明，牛耳草脫水過程中誘導表達的基因可能涉及到脫水脅迫的信號轉導「蛋白、蛋白激酶等） 、調節基因的級聯作用（ vp3 ， mad3樣基因等） 、結構基因產物調節細胞結構（包括細胞質膜）在脫水脅迫中的穩定性等。
  20. The references clause now supports the set null and set default cascading referential integrity actions

    References子句現在支持級聯引用完整性操作set null和set default 。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書