級聯數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liánshǔ]
級聯數 英文
cascade number
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (等級) level; rank; grade 2 (年級) any of the yearly divisions of a school course; gra...
  • : Ⅰ動詞(聯結; 聯合) unite; join Ⅱ名詞(對聯) antithetical couplet
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  1. The principle of the interleaver with output spectra similar to cosine function, based on mzi, is analyzed theoretically. by using the tandem of two mzis, we get the flattop spectrum ; last, grounding on the polarized light interference and multi - beam interference, we analysis the principle of bgti interleaver, and simulate the relations between output spectra and reflectance of g - t resonator. furthermore the flattop output spectrum of bgti interleaver is achieved

    4 、分析了fmzi型interleaver濾波器的工作原理,其輸出光譜曲線為類餘弦函;採用fmzi方案,實現了interleaver濾波器的光譜平頂光譜輸出;最後,基於偏振光干涉和多光束干涉原理,分析了bgti型interleaver濾波器工作原理,模擬了g - t腔部分反射系r與輸出光譜的關系,獲得了50ghzbgti型interleaver濾波器平頂化輸出光譜。
  2. The simulation and experiments indicate that these two methods are simple, fast and accurate. a new optimal design of interleaves based on cascaded mach - zehnder interferometers is also presented. as compared with the two existing methods ( digital signal processing methods and fourier filters ), the present method is simple and intuitive

    本論文分析了mach - zehnder干涉儀形式之間的關系,提出了通帶平坦化分叉復用器的新型設計方法,與現有兩種方法(應用字濾波器設計方法以及傅立葉展開法)相比較,本文提出的設計方法直觀、簡單。
  3. The three - order modulator has a 2 - 1 cascaded structure and 1 - bit quantizer at the end of each stage, the modulator is implemented with fully differential switched - capacitor circuits. and then, the discussion will begin by exploring the design of various circuit blocks in the modulator in more detail, i. e., ota, switched - capacitor integrator, quantizer, two - phase non - overlapping clock signal, etc., at the same time, these circuits will be simulated in spectre and hspice. at last, the whole cascaded modulator will do behavioral level simulation by matlab soft and simulink toolbox

    本論文中,首先介紹模轉換器的各種參的意義,以及一階sigma - delta調制器和高階sigma - delta調制器的原理;給出解決高階單環sigma - delta調制器不穩定性的方案,引入結構調制器,特別針對結構調制器中的失配和開關電容積分器的非理想特性進行詳細的討論;本設計的sigma - delta調制器採用2 - 1結構和一位量化器,調制器採用全差分開關電容電路實現;同時對整個調制器的各個模塊進行了電路設計,包括跨導放大器、開關電容積分器、量化器、兩相非交疊時鐘等,並利用hspice和spectre模擬工具對這些電路進行模擬測試;最後,利用matlab軟體和simulink工具對整個調制器進行行為模擬。
  4. The absorption of this radiation in various lines followed by cascade transitions to lower levels might ultimately produce an anomalously high population for the excited levels of these molecules.

    在各譜線處對這種輻射的吸收以及接著向低能躍遷最終可能使這些分子的激發能產生異常高的粒子
  5. Finally, the atomic coherent population trapping is studied in a multilevel laser - induced continuum structure system including cascade two - photon processes by means of quasi - classical theory. the condition leading to the atomic coherent population trapping and the dark state are given explicitly. the effects of atomic initial state and the laser intensity on the populations distributed in the atomic bound states are discussed

    我們還運用準經典理論研究了含雙光子過程的多束縛態激光場誘導原子連續態結構系統中原子布居的相干俘獲,給出了產生相干俘獲的條件及暗態的表達式,討論了原子初態和激光強度對原於布居的影響,揭示了原子相干對穩定rydberg原子的重要作用。
  6. Is - 95, a wireless digital cellular standard based on cdma ( code division multiple access ), adopts convolution code as its channel coding part. the third generation wireless cellular standard adopts turbo coding, which stems from convolution coding, as its channel coding part

    以cdma ( codedivisionmultiplexaccess )為基礎的字蜂窩標準is - 95採用卷積碼作為其糾錯方案;第三代字蜂窩無線通信標準也採用并行卷積碼( turbo碼)作為其糾錯方案。
  7. The cyst cells enclosing spermatomeres maybe synthesize a kind of scf - like protein, which can recognize specially the c - kit receptor on the cellular membrane of spermatomeres. then c - kit is activated, dimerizing and autophosphorylating. at the same time, the tyrosine kinase domain of c - kit is activized, which phosphorylates the proteins that have sh2 domain

    精母細胞周圍的囊細胞可能合成scf樣蛋白,特異地識別精母細胞膜上的c - kit受體,並刺激c - kit發生二聚化、自體磷酸化,激活胞內酪氨酸激酶活性,活化具有「 sh _ 2結構域」的靶蛋白,可能通過一系列信號,最終激活與減分裂的相關蛋白或基因。
  8. Feed network is an important part of short - wave multimode multi - feed antenna system. the design of feed network is a pivotal technique in the process of projecting antenna system. above all, this paper expounds the basic notion and procedure of analyzing and designing feed network applying the substructure analyzing theoretics of interconnect - net. basing on these jobs, some radical methods of analyzing and measuring the substructure of feed network are presented. using these methods, substructure is analyzed and measured. finally, a measured database of substructure of feed network is established

    本文首先闡述了應用網際網路絡子結構理論分析、設計饋電網路的基本思路和步驟,在此基礎上,給出了饋電網路子結構分析和測量的基本方法,並且應用這些方法完成了饋電網路子結構的分析和測量,最後給出了饋電網路子結構的測量據庫。
  9. In the second part of the thesis, the non - thermal phase transition in high energy collisions is studied in detail in the framework of random cascade model. the relation between the characteristic parameter xq of phase transition and the rank q of moment is obtained using monte carlo simulation, and the existence of two phases in self - similar cascading multiparticle systems is shown. the relation between the critical point qc of phase transition on the fluctuation parameter q is obtained and compared with the experimental results from na22

    文章第二部分中,我們用隨機模型對高能碰撞中的非熱相變作了仔細研究,用montecarlo模擬得到了表徵相變的特徵參_ q與矩階q之間的關系,證實了自相似多粒子系統中存在兩相,求出了相變點q = q _ c對起伏參的依賴關系,並和na22實驗結果進行了比較。
  10. The coincidence data were analyzed with the radware software package. through identifying the transitions in the double - gated spectrum by program of xmlev, we have built the level scheme with high spin states for 113ru for the first time

    利用三維據分析的xmlev程序,對躍遷開雙門得到的門譜進行反復的對比研究,識別躍遷,首次建立了豐中子核113ru的高自旋態能綱圖。
  11. As the step of the color tv ( the second generation ) to the digital tv ( the third generation ) is larger and larger, the research of digital television terrestrial broadcasting ( dttb ) become more and more important in china, we are concentrating on the standard of dttb which is suit for our country after describing and analyzing the technical stipulation and speciality of dttb, this paper compares atsc 8 - vsb with dvb - t cofdm and isdb - t bst - ofdmo the emphasis of this article lies in the technical solution about transferring system, channel coding is important component of dttb, which can resist from the bad circumstances o because of lots of varieties and different performance, channel coding become one of the emphasis of the research work this paper analyzes and researches the theory and performance of the different channel coding particularly, points out an effective theoretic analysis method and computer demo of performance comparison a theoretical method for estimating the performance of concatenated codes is proposed in this paperc this is achieved by combining the performance of single level coding rayleigh fading channel and the character of channel modulation it may be useful to research and development of the future digital television terrestrial broadcasting standard of our country

    通道糾錯編碼是字電視地面廣播傳輸系統的重要組成部分,是抵禦地面惡劣環境的有效手段。由於通道編碼的種類繁多,性能各異,因此是目前研究工作的重點之一。本文詳細分析和研究了幾種通道糾錯編碼的原理和性能,並針對外碼內碼糾錯結合地面通道瑞利衰落提出了一種有效的理論分析方法和性能的計算機比較演示方案,總結了不同方案的性能特點,對於我國目前的字電視地面廣播標準的研究和通道糾錯方案的確立及其參選擇具有一定的參考價值。
  12. Based on our theoretical predictions, we find optimal splicing parameters on fsm - 30s fiber splicer for low loss joints between erbium doped fiber and other single mode fibers. we also experimentally demonstrate a novel three - stage erbium - doped fiber amplifier with high gain, low noise figure, and high output power. finally, a prototype of a gain - clamped fiber amplifier is obtained with high gain ( 26 db ), low noise figure ( 5. 3 db ), high output power ( 17 dbm ), and large bandwidth ( 31 nm )

    文章研究了摻鉺光纖( edf )與其他光纖低損耗焊接問題,得到光纖熔接機低損耗熔接的最佳參,這對摻鉺光纖放大器的科研生產具有一定的指導意義;研究了新型的三段泵浦優配的摻鉺光纖放大器的優化光路結構,得到高增益,低噪聲,大輸出功率的摻鉺光纖放大器;最後研製成功高增益( 26db ) ,低噪聲( 5 . 3db ) ,大輸出功率( 17dbm ) ,寬帶( 31nm )增益箝制摻鉺光纖放大器樣機。
  13. Become a kind of new electronics circuit - current - mode circuit. it is replacing the traditional design method of the voltage - mode in the high frequency high - speed signal processing realm 。 this thesis mainly discussed the modified second - generation current conveyors based on the current - mode kinds of new cuicuit components, they are stronger modified standard current - mode parts in fuctions on this foundation. mainly including the modified differential difference current conveyor ( mddccii ) 、 the fully balanced second generation current conveyor ( fbccii ) 、 ( full balances ) four - terminal floating nullor ( fbftfn ) and the current differencing buffered amplifier ( cdba ), they are all function very strong standard current - mode parts, they all can provide some circuit functions of better than general operation amplifier, because they have the voltage importation and the current importation, therefore use it since can carry out the voltage - mode signal processing circuit expediently, can also carry out the current - mode signal processing circuit expediently, and have to increase the benefit bandwidth to accumulate more widely than the voltage - mode, but have their advantages more according to the current - mode filter of the modified current conveyor, because it constitutes in brief, the filter wave function is stronger and they are better than in general use operation amplifier of many advantages, be easy to composing for example 、 high speed 、 frequency bandwidth 、 the power supply voltage requests low 、 consume small, the impedance is different from etc. advantages, otherwise they have biggish dynamic range, and flexible circuit synthesize, so they are the best active parts

    從第二代電流傳輸器ccii入手,重點研究了以下幾種改進型的第二代電流傳輸器:改進的差動差分電流傳輸器mddccii 、全平衡第二代電流傳輸器fbccii 、多輸出四端浮地零器ftfn 、全平衡四端浮地零器fbftfn 、電流差分緩沖放大器cdba的電路結構及其模型。然後在此基礎上系統地研究了基於這幾種改進型的第二代電流傳輸器的濾波器的設計方法,主要方法和結果如下:利用mddccii設計了差分式連續時間電流模式低通、帶通濾波器;電流模式跳耦結構考爾低通濾波器;利用fbccii設計了帶通二階節濾波器及電流模式雙二階通用濾波器;設計了基於多輸出端ftfn的電流模式二階通用濾波器電路;通過字化開關選擇的基於fbftfn的電流模式通用濾波器;設計了基於最少個電流緩沖放大器(兩個cdba )的多功能通用電流模式濾波器及其在非理想因素情況下分析。設計濾波器的主要方法是採用設計、運算模擬(信號流圖法)和反饋設計(跳耦法) 。
  14. Telegraph equations, can be looked as cascade connection of two - port network of lumped circuit of transmission line, is a hyperbolic partial differential equations

    傳輸線可以看作集中參二埠網路的,其學模型?電報方程是一階雙曲型偏微分方程組。
  15. The thesis discussed software engineering multimedia course ware system authoring method and flow in the end. the course ware authored by fiashf and ream weavers develop toot. not only is the content rich, graphics and texts ail had, automatic picture novel and imaged, but also took up small space, it is convenient to delivery dates in the condition of current network it use automatic effect button, move character controlled, mask display and so many peculiar effect

    該課件採用dreamweavers和flash5開發工具進行製作。本課件不僅網頁內容豐富,圖文並茂,動畫新穎形象,而且佔用空間比較少,便於在觀有的網路狀態下進行據的傳送。在製作過程中,我們大膽的嘗試,採用了壓縮大綱、圖片文字、格式、分層等最新的dhtml技術來構造課件。
  16. Since in this design the system speed is not so high, we can still use hdlc / laps

    本論文設計採用虛方式實現封裝后的據向sdh的vc - 4中的映射。
  17. With vc - 12 virtual concatenation, we can make efficient and flexible use of the bandwidth. sdram, as a mass storage medium, is applied also. in this design, i use hy57v643220ct - 6, with 32bit data width, up to 166m system clock, as the buffer of vc - 12 virtual concatenation alignment and ethernet data transmission

    本論文設計系統中採用了現代的hy57v643220ct - 6作為外部存儲器,它的據線是32位寬,保證了吞吐量,時鐘可高達166m ,保證了速度,用它實現了多個以太網發送端緩存和多路vc - 12虛的對齊。
  18. The results show that wavelength locates in gain zone of semiconductor optical amplifier, and have higher peak power and proper time delay between the two pulses for the second order super gauss control pulse in semiconductor optical amplifier. a high quality amplified signal pulse can be achieved. the chirp can be reduced notability by using cascading soa in cross gain modulation based on soa, and the distance and the peak power of conversion optical pulse can be increased notability, and we can let down the demand for wavelength based on xgm in soa and enhance the flexibility of wavelength conversion

    我們應用二階超高斯光脈沖與高斯信號脈沖同時注入soa和應用soa與非線性光學環鏡( nolm )相結合的方案來對信號脈沖進行壓縮整形,模擬顯示,在調節系統合適參的情況下,波長位於soa增益區的二階超高斯控制光脈沖在具有較高的峰值功率和適當時延下輸入soa時,最後可以得到放大的高質量超簡訊號光脈沖;在基於soa的交叉增益調制( xgm )全光波長轉換中,採用的soa能有效地使反轉光脈沖的頻率啁啾得到有效降低,波長向下轉換的距離和反轉光的峰值能量都得到明顯提高,降低了利用交叉增益調制( xgm )波長轉換中對波長精度的要求,從而提高了波長轉換的靈和性。
  19. The classifier with ability of feature selection is studied to prepare for face cascade representation and to make it possible to detect and recognize face fast and accurately. finally, construction of an array of classifiers is researched, and an effective method to design classifiers of fast face detection and recognition with complex background is presented, which is able to radically discard redundant areas and realize a robust real - time face detection designed for complex background and recognition system with large face database. finally, a fast face detection and recognition system for images with complex background is proposed and implemented by combining face cascade representation and classifier design

    首先研究了在人臉檢測和識別中常用的分類器,比如符號函、最近鄰、神經網路、 svm 、 adaboost等,選擇了適合於人臉檢測和識別的分類器,並提出了結合pca特徵和rbf進行人臉姿態的判別方法:其次研究了具有特徵選擇功能的分類器發計,這為人臉的表示提供了條什,也為快速準確的人臉檢測和識別提供了可能;最後,對組合分類器設計進行了研究,提出了適于復雜背景下快速人臉檢測和識別的有效分類器設計方案,這使得人臉檢測和識別能夠快速剔除不感興趣區域,為復雜背景下實時人臉檢測和大型人臉庫的快速識別提供了可能。
  20. Use separate triggers to cascade data modifications

    應使用單獨的觸發器級聯數據修改。
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