級速比 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jísùbǐ]
級速比
英文
gear-stage velocity ratio-
It was restaurant industry graven topic that that of that of from input / output angle said, how advance restaurant kernel ability to compete, with the purpose of advance business economic benefit, as soon as possible brought return, accelerating demonetization end, abaft experience know clearly near twenty year stodgy state look forward to reform mechanism, our state hotel industry be around by babyhood trend maturity, by seller ' s market trend buyer ' s market, such transit should make part rational consumer enjoy to good value for money, too brought ought to part superficial restaurant taste to inevitable ; the government owned restaurant at multinational restaurant bloc and civilian battalion restaurant enterprise " dual impact down, calendar by know clearly reform of monetary system cum bank commercialization, market open cum solution control, market cum competitive mechanism three phase, owing to planned economy belated issues, structure irrationality wrought a matter of and overlapping investment wrought a matter of wait threefold cause, make government owned restaurant at market competition middle gradualness forfeiture competitive edge, in progression appearance hot water, how advance government owned hotel competitive power a matter of, toward me state tourism possess strong operation significance, hunan lotus hotel namely same family pole tool on government owned three stars level hotel behalf of the for the last years, by way of hotel industry occupy quite specific gravity
從投入產出的角度講，如何提高飯店核心競爭能力，以達到提高企業經濟效益，盡快產生回報，加速貨幣回籠的目的，是飯店業嚴肅的話題。在經歷了近二十年步履艱難的國企改革歷程后，我國飯店業已開始由幼稚走向成熟，由賣方市場走向買方市場，這種轉變將使得部分理性的消費者享受到物有所值，也使部分膚淺的飯店品嘗到必然的失敗；近十年來，作為飯店業占相當比重的國有飯店在跨國飯店集團和民營飯店企業的雙重沖擊下，歷經了金融體制改革及銀行商業化、市場開放及解控、市場及競爭機制三個階段，由於計劃經濟遺留下來的問題、結構不合理造成的問題和重復投資造成的問題等三方面的原因，使得國有飯店在市場競爭中逐漸喪失競爭優勢，相繼出現困境，如何提高國有飯店競爭力的問題，對於我國旅遊業具有強烈的現實意義，湖南芙蓉賓館就是一家極具代表性的國有三星級飯店。On the lower shelf five vertical breakfast plates, six horizontal breakfast saucers on which rested inverted breakfast cups, a moustachecup, uninverted, and saucer of crown derby, four white goldrimmed eggcups, and open shammy purse displaying coins, mostly copper, and a phial of aromatic violet comfits. on the middle shelf a chipped eggcup containing pepper, a drum of table salt, four conglomerated black olives in oleaginous paper, an empty pot of plumtree s potted meat, an oval wicker basket bedded with fibre and containing one jersey pear, a halfempty bottle of william gilbey and co s white invalid port, half disrobed of its swathe of coralpink tissue paper, a packet of epps s soluble cocoa, five ounces of anne lynch s choice tea at 2 - per lb. in a crinkled leadpaper bag, a cylindrical canister containing the best crystallised lump sugar, two onions, one the larger, spanish, entire, the other, smaller, irish, bisected with augmented surface and more redolent, a jar of irish model dairy s cream, a jug of brown crockery containing a noggin and a quarter of soured adulterated milk, converted by heat into water, acidulous serum and semisolidified curds, which added to the quantity subtracted for mr bloom s and mrs fleming s breakfasts made one imperial pint, the total quantity originally delivered, two cloves, a halfpenny and a small dish containing a slice of fresh ribsteak
中層放著一隻盛了胡椒粉的有缺口的蛋杯，飯桌上還擺著那種鼓狀食鹽瓶，用油紙包著的四顆粘成一團的黑色橄欖，一聽李樹商標肉罐頭36的空罐兒，墊著纖絲的橢圓形柳條筐里是一隻澤西37梨，喝剩下的半瓶威廉吉爾比公司38釀造的藥用白葡萄酒裹在瓶子上的粉珊瑚色薄繪紙已剝掉了一半，一包埃普斯公司製造的速溶可可一隻縐錫紙袋裡裝著安妮林奇公司39出品的五英兩特級茶葉，每磅二先令一隻圓筒形罐子，盛著優質結晶角沙糖兩顆蔥頭，較大的那顆西班牙種的是完整的，較小的那顆愛爾蘭種的已經切成兩瓣兒，面積擴大了，氣味也更沖鼻了一罐愛爾蘭模範奶場的乳酪，一隻褐色陶罐，盛著四分之一品脫零四分之一兌了水並變酸了的牛奶由於炎熱，它已化為水酸性乳漿與半固體凝乳，再加上布盧姆先生和弗萊明大媽40作為早餐消費掉的部分，就足夠一英品脫了，相當于原先送來的總量兩朵丁香花蕾，一枚半便士硬幣和盛有一片新鮮排骨肉的一個小碟子。Hundreds of terrific photographs were received last year in the astrophotographic competition. one of our adjudicators, mr. joseph liu, said that the level of astrophotography in hong kong has been rising in an unbelievable rate and has reached an international standard
去年香港太空館所舉辦的天文攝影比賽中，我們收集了百多張珍貴的天文照片，評判之一廖慶先生曾作出此評價：香港朋友的天文攝影技術進步神速並已達至世界級水平。The method of modified simplex was applied to optimize the models, and the fitting results show that liu - logistic model was more suitable than logistic model to the actual growth trend of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei population, and the highest growth rate of basal area was the tenth age class, namely the phase when breast diameter was 68 ~ 76 cm
以胸高斷面積代替種群生物量，分別採用logistic常規模型及劉金福提出的logistic改進模型對南方紅豆杉種群的增長動態進行研究，運用改進單純形法對模型進行優化，擬合結果表明改進模型比logistic常規模型更符合南方紅豆杉種群的增長趨勢，南方紅豆杉種群的最大增長速度出現在第10齡級，即胸徑為68 76cm時期。Secondly, compared with some other kinds of comparator structure and based on the preamplifier - latch fast - compare theory, a novel topology of cmos preamplifier latch comparator circuit is presented. considering trade - off between kickback noise and power dissipation, reference resistance value is optimized. according to the encode demands of different stage resolution, clock - control encode circuit is designed
其後，在具體的子adc設計中，對比各比較器類型的優缺點，並基於預放大鎖存快速比較理論，提出一種新型高速低功耗預放大鎖存比較器電路拓撲;根據adc系統所允許的參考電壓最大波動限制，在回饋噪聲對輸入參考電平的影響和功耗之間折衷，確定優化的參考電阻串阻值;根據不同級精度的編碼要求，設計出時鐘控制編碼電路。Study of the ratio control characteristics of an electric car with a continuously variable transmission system
電動汽車無級變速傳動系統的速比調控特性研究Based on the basic analysis of the structure and power elements of the hybrid vehicle, this thesis presents a powertrain system with a metal pushing belt cvt, aiming to the development status and trend of the hybrid vehicle technology in our country. a rational control strategy and its work mode of this powertrain system are determined, and correlative parameters such as the engine power, the starting torque, and the differential ratio, the rated power and torque of the motor, and the ratio of the torque synthesizer are systematically designed for the changan star 6350b. at the same time, the design of these parameters is considered as the base of the simulation of the motor control system in next step
在對混合動力汽車的結構型式和動力元件進行基礎性理論分析后，針對我國汽車技術發展現狀和混合動力汽車技術的發展趨勢，設計了一種基於金屬帶式無級自動變速器cvt混合動力汽車動力傳動系統方案，根據該傳動系統方案制定了比較合理的控制策略和工作模式，並針對長安之星6350b設計了發動機功率和起始轉矩、主減速比、電機的額定功率和轉矩、轉矩合成器速比等相關參數，為下一步的電機控制系統模擬實驗打下基礎。Ratio control of cvt is the key for engine running according to ideal curve, and controlling thrust of driving and driven pulley reasonably can improve efficiency and extend life - span of metal belt, and it is coupling relation between control of ratio and thrust
無級變速傳動系統的速比控制是實現發動機按理想工作線運行的關鍵，合理控制主、從動帶輪的夾緊力能提高傳動效率和金屬帶的壽命，而夾緊力和速比控制存在耦合效應。Aimed at design index of input power 1. 5kw, most output rotate velocity 300rpm, and rating output rotate velocity 150rpm, considering factors of angle and ratio of transmission, on the basis of kinematics simulation, author optimized the kinematics parameters. in this paper, author has made some analysis and study to the primal assembly condition of transformer ' s sequential action in theory, designed structure dimension of the input and output transformer, and verified the corresponding strengthen. further, the structure, which is to key transmission components of velocity control system of the speed regulator, has been designed based on meeting operational sensitivity, precision and self - locking
本文針對輸入功率為1 . 5kw ，最大輸出轉速，額定輸出轉速的無級變速器的設計要求，並考慮到傳動角及變速比等因素，在運動學模擬的基礎上，對運動學參數進行了優化；本文對變換器連續作用的初始裝配條件進行了理論分析與研究，對輸入、輸出變換器作了結構尺寸的設計，並進行了強度校核計算；本文還對變速器調速系統中主要傳動構件在滿足操作的靈敏度、精度、自鎖性的基礎上進行了結構設計；最後採用workingmodel3d軟體，進行虛擬樣機的計算機輔助模擬設計及運動學和動力學計算。Study on speed ratio matching strategy of automobile with cvt
無級變速汽車速比匹配策略的研究Design method of ratio changing rate of continuously variable transmission system
無級變速傳動系統速比變化率的設計方法By analyzing the engine driving torque characteristics and the transmission inertia torque while speed ratio is changed under transient condition, a new synthetic control algorithm is developed which can approach engine target torque by compensating engine output torque with transmission system inertia torque
通過研究無級變速傳動速比變化時的慣性矩，提出了一種新的控制演算法，採用傳動系的慣性矩來補償發動機的輸出轉矩，以獲取目標驅動轉矩。2. the splitting method, enclosed planetary transmission sketch method and structure sketch method are used to deduce the transmission ratio formulas on several structures of the single - stage and double - stage spatial - cycloid - ball gearing respectively. further more, the simplified calculating formulas on one - tooth - difference and two - tooth - difference spatial - cycloid - ball gearing are given
2 、分別運用拆分法，封閉行星機構的傳動簡圖和結構簡圖推導出單級和雙級的多種結構的傳動比公式，並給出一齒差、二齒差球面擺線鋼球傳動機構減速比的簡化計算公式。This thesis mainly focuses on the multi - level parallelism development and performance optimization of scientific programs on this architecture, and our works are summarized as follows. ( 1 ) we put forward the multi - level parallel computing time model, which is suitable for smp cluster to analyze program performance from the micro - aspect. we also provide a multi - level parallel optimization speedup model based on the single - processor speedup factor, which can evaluate program performance from three parallel levels and guide us to improve the programs
本文圍繞這種多級并行體系結構中的超節點級、節點級和單機指令級三個層次的并行性開發與優化，在科學計算程序的綜合優化技術研究方面做了以下的工作與創新: （ 1 ）針對smp集群體系結構提出了多級并行計算時間模型，用於程序性能的微觀分析;將單機處理速度與加速比統一起來，提出了基於單機優化加速因子的多級并行優化加速比評價模型，該模型分別從三個并行層次的角度出發對程序性能進行評價，並指導對程序的改進與優化。Theoretical and experiment researches of transmission mechanism and control strategy of the cvt have been carried out under the project ( 59835160 ) financed by national natural science foundation which includes follow content : 1 ) the kinematic relation of the metal pushing v - belt type transmission is analyzed. the relation among oil pressure of pulley cylinder, transmission ratio and input torque under load condition is studied. optimal design method for metal pushing v - belt type continuously variable transmission is put forward
本文在國家自然科學基金重點項目（資助號： 59835160 ）資助下，對金屬帶式無級變速傳動系統的傳動機理、匹配及控制策略等進行了系統深入的理論分析和實驗研究，具體研究內容如下： 1 ）系統地分析了金屬帶無級變速傳動的基本運動規律，研究了在負載狀態下，帶輪油缸壓力與速比和輸入轉矩的關系，提出了對金屬帶式無級變速傳動系統進行優化設計的方法。3 ) based on experimental analysis, the relation among the speed ratio changing rate, oil pressure of driving and driven pulley cylinders, driving pulley input speed and torque, metal belt speed ratio has been studied. model for getting the ratio changing rate is put forward, and practical equation giving the ratio changing rate is obtained by experiments
3 ）通過實驗分析，研究了主、從動輪油缸壓力、主動輪轉速、輸入轉矩和帶式無級變速傳動速比與速比變化率的關系，建立了獲取cvt速比變化率的模型，導出了符合實際規律的實用計算公式。And so on. as you can see, for a six - step floating - point addition, the speedup factor will be very close to six times at start and end, not all six stages are active as all stages are active at any given instant shown in red in figure 2
正如您可以看到的一樣，對於一個6級的浮點加運算來說，加速比非常接近於6 （在開始和結束時，這六個步驟並不是都處于活動狀態的） ，因為在任何給定的時刻（圖2所示的紅色） ，這些步驟都是活動的。Since our country was founded, the hebei ' s pharmaceutical industry has been developing rapidly, but in too many years, the development is mainly relies on the extension in scale, that is the extension in quantity, but the improvement in quality which means improving the product construction and industry construction through innovation is still backwards
新中國成立以來，河北省的制藥產業獲得了快速的發展，但是多年來，河北省制藥產業的發展主要依靠的是規模上的擴張即數量上的擴大，而其在質量上的改善即通過技術創新來促進產品結構的改善和產業結構的升級還比較落後。A continuously variable transmission test bench is built. an autocontrolling software about continuously variable transmission system is developed, the data of engine throttle opening, speed ratio of cvt and load can be gathered in test bench and the system can be controlled
搭建了無級變速傳動系統實驗臺，開發了無級變速傳動自動控制軟體，在實驗臺上實現了發動機節氣門開度、無級變速器速比及載荷等數據的採集及計算機自動控制。Also, the relactions between the best block size for matrix transpose and the size and associativity of the processor ' s cache is formulized. for parallel optimization, several programming models available on a numa system, such as lightweight processes ( sproc ), posix threads, openmp and mpi, are compared, and their speedup and coding complexity are analyzed
對于sar成像處理的并行優化，本文對比了在numa架構上可用的幾種并行編程模型：輕量級進程、 posix線程、 openmp和mpi ，針對numa架構和sar成像處理的特點從加速比、編程復雜度等多個方面進行了討論。分享友人