累積因果 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lěijīyīnguǒ]
累積因果 英文
cumulative causation
  • 累 : 累Ⅰ形容詞（疲勞） tired; fatigued; weary Ⅱ動詞1. （使疲勞; 使勞累） tire out; wear out 2. （操勞） work hard; toil
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 果 : Ⅰ名詞1 （果子） fruit 2 （事情的結局; 結果） result ; consequence 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（吃...
  • 累積 : accumulate累積服刑 [法] accumulative sentence; 累積股本 cumulative capital stock; 累積股息 cumula...
  1. The residue accumulation status of copper in orchard soil where bordeaux mixture was applied for many years, its effects on fruits and intercrop and interplanting of another crop were elaborated

    闡述了因長期施用波爾多液致使銅在果園土壤中的殘留積累狀況及其對果園作物生長的影響。
  2. Abstract : the residue accumulation status of copper in orchard soil where bordeaux mixture was applied for many years, its effects on fruits and intercrop and interplanting of another crop were elaborated

    文摘:闡述了因長期施用波爾多液致使銅在果園土壤中的殘留積累狀況及其對果園作物生長的影響。
  3. In peel of citrus fruit, red cultivar " mantouhong " accumulated mainly p - citraurin component, whereas orange cultivar " owari satsuma mandarin " accumulated mainly p - cryptoxanthin component. 4. effects of shading fruit with opaque paper bag at the late stage of fruit enlargement on change in chlorophyll, carotenoid, sugar content and peel color in " hongshigan " citrus ( c. suavissima hort. ex tanaka x c. sinensis osbeck ) were examined

    與光照處理相比，遮光前期果皮糖含量下降不大，而後期下降明顯；若在後期去袋照光，果皮糖含量上升，與此相應，類胡蘿卜素，尤其是卜隱黃質的積累增加，顏色加深，這一結果表明光對果皮類胡蘿卜素合成尤其是卜隱黃質的積累有促進作用，其原因可能是光以環境信號的方式影響果皮的類胡蘿卜素形成。
  4. On the basis of classifmg deflation into moderate deflation and harmful deflation, this paper summarized the achievements of the deflationary research, and made a thorough inquiry into the harm, cause and treatment of deflation. the paper analyzed the fallacy of composition, and pointed out that the fallacy of composition owns two characteristics of self - intensifing and mutual - promoting, which make deflation continue and aggravate. the asymmetry between individual and total is another basic characteristic owned by the fallacy of composition, which changes the economic fluctuation if the fallacy of composition develops continually

    本文對「合成謬誤」這一經濟現象進行了初步分析，指出合成謬誤具有自我強化和相互促進的特點，在經濟遭受負向外部沖擊的情況下，這使總有效需求累積性收縮，通貨緊縮因此得以自我維持，並被不斷加深；合成謬誤發展的結果是引起短期內經濟波動發生轉換，而這正是由於合成謬誤所具有的個量與總量之間存在著非對稱性這一根本特徵所決定的。
  5. In order to select male nucleo - sterile new genotype, a tentative idea was put forward for the nucleo - male sterility to attach a tps ( thermo - photoperiod sensitivity ) and a selection strategy of combination of selection and identification, at the same time, the spring and summer sowing method were used to provide different environment conditions of appraising sterility and tps. the results indicated that ( 1 ) sterility could be appraised under the spring sowing environment and tps could be appraised under summer sowing environment. ( 2 ) under spring sowing environment, sterility could be selected, but not maintained. thereby, lines selected could only be selected as recorded selection method in the experiment. ( 3 ) and then, selection was carried out from spring sowing line selected into summer sowing in same line with tps to select plants. these plants through the intercrossing selection had been combined with sterility and tps. in this way, a new selection protocol for selection sterile line with tps was formed. it mainly involves the spring and summer sowing method, recorded selection method and the intercrossing selection method

    為了選育新類型玉米雄性核不育系，提出了為玉米核不育性添加溫光敏感性的設想和選擇與鑒定相結合的策略，同時應用分期播種的方法為作物提供不同的生長和發育的環境條件，以鑒定玉米雄穗的育性變化和對不同環境條件溫光的反應.研究結果表明，春播環境下可鑒定和選擇玉米的不育性，夏播環境下可鑒定和選擇其溫光敏感性.針對玉米核不育性難以找到保持系的特性，結合兩種播期選擇兩種性狀.但春播環境下選擇的不育性群體難以通過選擇單株來保持其不育性，為記錄性群體選擇.通過從春播入選的雜合不育性優良株系群體轉移到其對應的夏播溫光敏感性入選的同一優良群體中進行優良單株選擇，能逐漸使不育性和溫光敏感性相結合而選育出純合溫光敏不育系.這種新的選擇程序主要包括應用分期播種法、記錄性選擇法和春夏兩季交叉式選擇法，使含有不育基因的可育株系逐步累積不育基因並增加了溫光敏感性而育成玉米溫光敏不育系
  6. Laboratory culture experiment with the same treatments as pot experiment but without plant was carried out synchronously under constant temperature ( 25 ? ? ) and 20 % soil moisture. to study the influence of inhibitors on the dynamic process of transformation and variation of availability of cd in soil, laboratory cultured soil was sampled in certain interval during the 128 - day cultured period for the analysis of cd availability and speciation. in adsorption - desorption experiment, the tested soil had fistly been cultured under constant temperature ( 25 1 ) and 20 % soil moisture for two months after the treatment according to the designed plan, then isothermal adsorption - desorption experiment was proceeded when the reaction between inhibitor and soil tended to be stable

    石灰施用量對植株吸收鍋有顯著影響，植株各部位鍋含量k ）與石灰添加量… ， ）的關系可以很好地用方程y叫（ ax斗bx化）描述，石灰對植株鍋累積的調控存在一個最佳抑制效應劑量，低於或高於這一劑量均不能達到最佳抑制效果，但對于不同植株部位和不同污染水平，最佳抑制效應劑量不同；低用量下，單位石灰添加量對植株吸收鍋的抑制作用比高用量時大，因此若綜合考慮調控劑的施用成本及其對生物量的影響效應，則在本試驗條件下以施用石灰0
  7. As far as the form of city norm is concerned, it is the results of value structure, accumulation results and culture evolution. from the game theory point of view, city norm is an ideal balance of interests among actors. and it is a result of collective selection from the perspective of public selection

    規范從本質上表現為一種文化，從城市規范的形成來看，規范是價值結構、累積因果和文化演進的結果；從博弈論的角度來看，理想狀態的城市規范是城市中的各種利益主體長期利益博弈所達成的均衡；從公共選擇角度來看，城市規范是城市中的各種利益主題集體選擇的結果。
  8. The results showed that soil surface resistance often increased with evaporation time and cumulative evaporation, but the relation might be changed by variation of difference of vapour pressure between evaporating plane and atmosphere ; difference of vapour pressure between evaporating plane and atmosphere was one of the major factors for determining the soil surface resistance

    結果表明，土壤表面阻力總趨勢是隨蒸發時間的延長和累積蒸發量的增加而增大，但這種關系有可能被土壤蒸發面和大氣間水汽壓差的改變所打破，土壤蒸發面和大氣間水汽壓差是決定土壤表面阻力的主要因素之一。
  9. The second chapter deals with city norm from the economics point of view. in this chapter, the author mainly talks about the essence and the formulation and the normalcy of city norm from the perspectives of culture accumulation, game theory and public selection

    第2章著重對城市規范進行經濟學分析，從累積因果、博弈論以及公共選擇等方面探討了城市規范的本質和城市規范的形成，以及城市規范的一般狀態。
  10. One is about the developing ability of destination and object people, it includes theory of circle cumulate cause and effect, etc ; the other one is about how to protect the rights of poor people, etc. based on the induce and deduce work for the theories of antipoverty, the author made a demonstrated research of tourism antipoverty and take the depressed areas, the western part of yingde city ( yingxi ) and lianan county, as the cases

    按照這些理論在旅遊扶貧中的功能與作用，可將其分成兩類：一類是研究扶貧目的地和貧困人口的發展能力的理論，包括循環累積因果理論等；另一類是研究保障貧困人口權益的理論，包括收入分配理論等。在對旅遊扶貧理論進行歸納和演繹的基礎上，作者對貧困山區英西、連南兩地的旅遊扶貧進行了實證分析。
  11. Its basic theories are these : theory of circle cumulate cause and effect, theory of tourist destination lifecycle, theory of income and distribution, theory of multiplier, theory of information asymmetry and theory of sustainable development etc. these theories can be classified into two groups according to their functions

    在對前人研究的歸納和梳理的基礎上，作者認為旅遊扶貧涉及到社會經濟的各個方面，它的理論也應當是高度綜合的。它的理論基礎包括：循環累積因果理論、旅遊地生命周期理論、收入分配理論、乘數理論、信息不對稱理論和可持續發展理論等。
  12. This paper bases on the literature review, constructs a customer repurchase intention model on oliver ’ s loyalty phase theory. the model includes 11 factors : brand preference, cumulative satisfaction, variety seeking, attractiveness of alternatives, switching cost, ( the five dimensions ), customer repurchase intention, episodic satisfaction, customer perceived value, customer perceived fairness, customer perceived benefits, customer perceived cost

    本文在文獻回顧的基礎上，吸收了現有學者的研究成果，在oliver （ 1997 ， 1999 ）提出的顧客四個忠誠階段的理論基礎上，建構了影響顧客重購意向的模型，共包括:顧客重復購買意向、顧客品牌偏好、顧客的交易滿意度、顧客的累積滿意度、顧客的多樣化追求、替代品吸引力、轉換成本、顧客感知價值、顧客感知公平感、顧客成本付出、顧客的感知利益等11個因素。
  13. Market timing theory of capital structure is developed and tested in baker and wurgler ( 2002 ). their research result document that market timing affects capital structure in the short run, but also the effects on capital structure are very persistent, so they suggest that capital structure is the cumulative outcome of past attempts to time the equity market. it ’ s a new capital structure theory different from the tradeoff theory and the pecking order theory

    Baker 、 wurgler （ 2002 ）提出了資本結構的市場時機選擇理論，其研究發現市場時機選擇不僅對資本結構存在著短期影響，而且還有很強的持久性影響，因此他們認為資本結構是公司過去進行權益市場時機選擇努力累積的結果，這是有別于權衡理論與優序融資理論的一個新的資本結構理論。
  14. The results demonstrate that the pingba red residua is a typical in situ chemical weathering crust, and the material sources of the profile are derived from underlying triassic dolomites, the chemical weathering of dolomite can be divided into two stages : " leaching - accumulating trend " and weathering trend ", the stable teconic and whole weathering of dolomite should be the main reason for the development of thick and consecutive red weathering crust overlying dolomite rock in central guizhou

    結果顯示該剖面是下伏基巖白雲巖風化成土並累積的結果，無其他外來物源，是原位風化殼；成土過程具有兩階段模式特徵，即白雲石、方解石的溶蝕酸不溶物累積和酸不溶物進一步風化兩個階段；長時期的構造穩定和白雲巖整體溶蝕作用是黔中地區白雲巖風化殼土層厚度大、分佈連續的主要制約因素。
  15. A lot of times people ' s ignorance or the harbouring of a lucky heart, will cause a lot of unsolved problems, because of the accumulation of resentment thus causing eternal blood debt is something that everyone is not willing to see

    很多時候人們的無知或是存在僥幸心理都導致了因果的不當解決，因怨念的積累而導致永世的血債咒怨是誰都不願看到的。
  16. Working effect and economy growth

    因果累積與經濟增長
  17. A number of epidemiological studies have reported an association between human cancers and various surrogate measures of power frequency electromagnetic fields ( pf - emf ), but the epidemiological studies done in the past 20 years as a whole showed no persuasive evidence on the causal link of interest mainly because of methodological flaws, in particular inadequate exposure assessment and scarcity of exposure parameters, if any, truly associated with cancer

    摘要累積超過二十年的時問，雖有許多流行病學研究發現，極低頻電磁場與人類癌癥發生有關，但整體流行病學研究仍未能提供充分證據說明極低頻電磁場與人類癌癥之間是否具有因果關系；其中最主要的原因是，流行病學研究所使用的電磁場暴露評估方法並不完善，並且無法確定真正與癌癥相關的暴露參數。
  18. The empirical results indicates : 1 ) during the term of event forming, six kinds of portfolio have such behavioral traits as non - raadomicity, violent jumping, et al. which can not be explained without market manipulation

    結果發現：第一，在事件形成期，六種組合的累積異常收益率出現了非隨機性、劇烈的跳躍性等難以用非市場操縱因素解釋的行為特徵。
  19. But since the environmental effect of greenhouse gasesbuilds up over time, a temporary excess will make little difference to theoverall path of global warming

    雖然因為多年來的溫室氣體排放累積效應，所以暫時的過量排放也不會影響到最終氣候變暖的結果。
  20. Yes, part of it. part of it has already existed through centuries from the different moods of humankind. and if we deliberately add ingredients to it, then of course it becomes stronger

    沒錯，那是部份原因，另外的原因則是由於人類世世代代以來累積的各種心態所致，如果我們再故意去火上加油，那當然會越來越嚴重。
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