累積應力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lěijīyīnglì]
累積應力 英文
accumulated stress
  • 累 : 累Ⅰ形容詞（疲勞） tired; fatigued; weary Ⅱ動詞1. （使疲勞; 使勞累） tire out; wear out 2. （操勞） work hard; toil
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 累積 : accumulate累積服刑 [法] accumulative sentence; 累積股本 cumulative capital stock; 累積股息 cumula...
  1. Mechanics course mainly includes the description of movement of objects, the instantaneous effect of strength, spatial build - up effect of strength, temporal build - up effect of strength, nonindividual body mechanics, mechanical wave and sound, relativity, inalterability and covariability and mechanics foundation of the theory of relativity

    力學主要內容包括物體運動的描述，力的瞬時效應，力的空間累積效應，力的時間累積效應，連續體力學，機械波和聲，相對性、不變性與協變性和相對論力學基礎等。
  2. The results obtained show the effects of defection cumulation material nonlinear and internal force distribution are remarkable with increase of crack element

    結果表明，考慮結構損傷的累積效應和材料的非線性性質，結構的內力重分佈較為顯著，開裂單元范圍加大，適用性能與耐久性能降低。
  3. Having analyzed preliminarily formation mechanism of these common characteristics of anomaly, it concludes that : these are results, controlled by basically united tectonic stress field of large - range, caused by stress - strain accumulation and certain phase strong earthquakes, according to deformation difference brought about in tectonic position along the boundary zone and within second - order faults of active blocks resulted from unstable and inharmonious features for movement of block system at different levels and deformation of boundary

    分析這些異常共性特徵的形成機制，初步認為：是在基本統一的大區域構造應力場控制下，不同層次塊體系統運動及其邊界帶變形的非平穩、非協調性，在活動地塊邊界地帶和地塊內部次級斷裂構造部位產生變形差異而導致應力-應變積累、孕育強震到一定階段的結果。
  4. For the interest of the closely held corporations, a multi - system governance a positive competition system must be introduced, the interest of the small - holders must be considered and they must be allowed to suit, given the cumulative voting

    結合我國現狀，完善有限公司治理結構應合理設置公司機關，分配各自權力，應當充分維護少數股東利益，引進累積股票制度及股東訴訟權等合理制度。
  5. Four contact state depending on rate of rolling / sliding between the couple of contact element were studied based on hertz contact model, and the results was shown that the rate of slide would affect the distribution of pressure in contact area and stress in the half plane

    研究表明安定狀態隨載荷的大小而變化，其殘余應力和應變累積的大小與外加載荷成正比，並對計算中的一些問題進行了分析探討。
  6. That calculate damage accumulation, generally, is a function of stress/strain, temperature, and the current damage fraction.

    通常損傷累積是應力應變、溫度和當前損傷率的函數。
  7. The result shows that under the effect of repeated impact load, the stress wave produces reflection in the metallurgical junction plane between coating and basal body, and forms stretch wave causing longitudinal split and angle split of coat ; the microcosmic spot pitting and deep layered peeling off occur in coating surface due to stress concentration ; the energy accumulation of impact loading causes rigidity variation and plastic deformation

    結果表明：在多沖載荷作用下，應力波在塗層和基體的冶金接合面發生反射，形成拉伸波造成塗層的縱裂和角裂；在塗層表面由於應力集中，塗層表面發生微觀點蝕和深層剝落；沖擊載荷能量的積累，造成塗層試樣硬度變化和塑性變形。
  8. At the same time, a fatigue damage evolution law based on the theory of cumulative fatigue damage is presented, using the electrical resistance of material. and the electrical resistance change is validated by the whole - bend experiments under different stress ranges

    同時通過電阻建立了基於損傷累積理論的疲勞損傷演化規律，對不同應力幅水平下的存彎疲勞實驗試樣的電阻損傷變量加以實驗驗證。
  9. ( 3 ) the equivalent stress, which is from the coefficients for the spectrum - loads and miner linear accumulated damage rule, an approach for material probabilistic fatigue strength for spectrum loads is suggested. this approach are established by the composed of p - c - s - n curves for extreme maximum model

    （ 3 ）根據譜載荷系數和miner線性累積損傷準則得到的譜載荷下的當量應力的關系，與極大值模型的p - c - s - n曲線相結合，提出了譜載荷下材料概率疲勞強度的表達式。
  10. It has accumulated much experience in the choice of earth rockfill dam ' s material, division of dam ' s body, stabilization of dam, seepage, settlement, analysis of stress and strain, treatment of foundation, criterion of reclamation and machine of construction and so on

    在土石壩築壩材料，壩體分區，壩體穩定，滲流，沉降及應力應變分析，基礎處理，填築標準，施工機具等一系列關鍵技術上，已經積累了豐富的經驗。
  11. ( 5 ) conclusion was obtained by the analyzing and studying the mechanics environment of the rock mass and the landslide on right bank : according to the analysis, the present direction of the maximal principle stress was consistent with the present tectonic stress field, the value of the principle stress increased or reduced in special place, and there was tensile stress region at the 2000m or above it on the left bank, the accumulate and adjustment was very limited in 200 years, the calculated result of the landslide indicated that the landslide on the right bank was stable under the various conditions

    （ 5 ）壩址區河谷巖體力學環境及右岸古滑坡體的穩定問題分析得出：河谷巖體應力場的分析顯示，河谷巖體中主應力的方向基本上與現今區域構造應力場的方向一致，在一些特殊地帶巖體的主應力值有所降低或增高，特別是在左岸的2000m高程附近及以上，存在有明顯張應力區。在未來200年流變計算時步范圍內，河谷巖體應力的積累與調整較為有限。同時對滑坡體各種工況條件下的穩定性計算結果表明，右岸古滑坡體在各種工況條件下是處于穩定狀態的。
  12. After a careful comparison we found : ( 1 ) rotating the coordinate system around the z - axis for each event is necessary for the relaxation of the correlation between thrust ( or sphericity ) major - minor frame and the direction of the first hard gluon emission. ( 2 ) the horizontal factorial moments ( hfm ) are equivalent to the vertical ones ( vfm ) only after cumulant - variable transformation. therefore, in the study of nonlinear phenomena in high energy collisions the hfm can be used only in combination with the cumulant variables

    工jlnfy4ww ； 6標系與發射第一個硬膠子之間的關聯效應，從而觀察到全部強度的動力學起伏；證明了：只有在引入累積變量以後，橫向矩才等於縱向矩，從而也才等效于幾率矩，困而只有在這時，橫向矩才能被使用；論證了：對eb對撞末態粒子系統動力學起伏的研究只能在全相空間進行，而不能用限定的相空間，因而只能採用丟掉最初的一個或幾個點的方法消除動量守恆對相空間標度特性的影響。
  13. In addition, the model of interaction of water and temperature between field water vaporization and soil water storage, temperature and millet weight is gotten by field trial. 2. the ammonia volatilizing of fertilizer is suit to the dynamic equation as y = a + bt, the coefficients in the equation are related to the kind of fertilizer, temperature and water content of soil, and the dynamic equation about ammonia volatilization including water and temperature and the is developed

    肥料氨累積揮發量符合零級反應動力學方程y = a + bt ，方程中系數與肥料種類、溫度和土壤含水量有關，碳銨a 、 b值均比硫酸銨高，土壤含水量增大， a 、 b值降低，溫度升高， a 、 b值增大，並由此得到含溫度或土壤濕度因子的肥料氨揮發動力學方程，並建立了含水、熱因子的肥料氨揮發水熱耦合效應動力學方程。
  14. 3. the crane load and fatigue strength are regarded as stochastic process, the fatigue dynamic reliability based on limit stress model and fatigue dynamic reliability based on accumulation damage model are established on the base of statistic analysis the fatigue load and resistance

    3 、在對疲勞荷載與抗力統計分析的基礎上，視吊車荷載與疲勞強度為隨機過程，建立了基於極限應力模式的疲勞動態可靠性分析模型及基於累積損傷模型的疲勞動態可靠性分析模型。
  15. The permanent displacement caused by accumulated damage is calculated in equivalent joint - force method, while the way to calculate the equivalent joint - force is consummated, both in the equivalent joint - force method of horizontal face and maximal static shear stress face

    而多點輸入由累積損傷引起的永久位移可採用等價節點力法，水平面和最大靜剪應力面兩種等價節點力法中等價節點力的計算方法都在本文得到完善。
  16. Bank is an important part in chinese system of controlling flood. it has accumulated much experience in the choice of bank ' s material, division of bank ' s body, stabilization of dam, seepage, settlement, analysis of stress and strain, treatment of foundation, criterion of reclamation and machine of construction and so on

    堤防是我國防洪工程體系的重要組成部分，在築堤材料、堤體分區、堤體穩定、滲流、沉降及應力應變分析、基礎處理、填築標準、施工機具等一系列關鍵技術上，已經積累了豐富的經驗。
  17. If in the course of the towards - equilibrium control the structure is restrained from approaching the equilibrium position properly, the accumulation of its dynamic responses will be avoided in the some degree

    如果在復位控制過程中採用適度抑制，可以防止動力效應的累積作用，取得更好的控制效果。
  18. The development of all lands of strains of the concrete is observed. it is found that, for the scc walls, the majority pre - built compressive stress is relaxed due to the creep. hence, the creep has a rigidity effect on the build - up of the tensile stress

    通過對混凝土各項變形隨時間發展的時程分析結果表明，對補償收縮混凝土墻，徐變總體上起到消耗膨脹壓應力的作用，對拉應力積累具有剛化效應。
  19. When inadequate n was added, the chloroplast structure in mesophyll cell was damaged in ear leaf, the amount of carbohydrate decreased in mestome sheath, and excessive n - redistribution and n - transportation to grain from vegetative mass appeared, which resulted in earlier leaf senescence. excessive n application led to too high activity of nitrate reductase, excessive vigorous nitrogen metabolism and too much exhaustion of carbohydrate in ear leaf, which resulted in the lack of enough carbohydrate in the lower leaf, meanwhile, the expansive chloroplast grana lamellae in leaf mesophyll cell and starch grain without nuclear in mestome sheath cell was observed, which led to the decrease of chlorophyll content and photosythetic capacity in maize leaf, then the early senescence occured

    氮肥用量不足導致穗葉葉肉細胞葉綠體結構性差，維管束鞘細胞碳水化合物累積減少，營養體氮素再分配率大而引起葉片早衰；而過量供氮則導致生長後期硝酸還原酶活性過高，氮素代謝過旺，消耗了大量碳水化合物，以致下位葉不能得到充足的碳水化合物供應而提早脫落，同時葉肉細胞葉綠體片層結構膨脹，呈「肉汁化」特徵，維管束鞘細胞澱粉粒大量消耗，無核澱粉粒出現，從而葉片葉綠素含量下降，光合能力降低而出現早衰。
  20. The main solutions in the paper are : 1. the vaporization of soil water is suit to the dynamic equation as y = a + blnt, the coefficients in the equation are related to temperature and water content of soil, and the dynamic equation about vaporization including water and temperature and the is developed, which provide some new information for studying and applying dynamic including environmental factors

    土壤水分累積蒸發量符合elovich動力學方程y = a + blnt ，方程中系數與溫度和土壤初始含水量有關， a 、 b值隨土壤初始含水量和溫度增高而增大，由此得到含溫度因子或土壤濕度因子的土壤水分蒸發動力學方程，並建立了含水、熱因子的土壤水分蒸發水熱耦合效應動力學方程，為含環境影響因子動力學方程的研究和應用提供了新的信息。
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