細胞外水分 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìbāowàishuǐfēn]
細胞外水分 英文
extracellular water
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  • 水分 : 1. （物體內所含的水） moisture [water] content; dew; humidity 2. （誇大的成分） exaggeration
  1. 1 water threatening - resistant characteristic : for instance, the outside tangency wall of epidermis cell prominently thicken ; the outside of epidermis cell are obviously covered by cuticle ; few stomats exists ; stomats are sunken ; and it has stmatic chamber structure, big aqueous tissues - parenchyma cell, mucilage cell, abnormal vascular, and soon

    抗水分脅迫的抗鹽結構特徵。如表皮細胞外切向壁明顯加厚，表皮外有明顯的角質層覆蓋；氣孔稀少、氣孔下陷及具有孔下室結構；大型貯水組織薄壁細胞、粘液細胞、異型維管束等。
  2. Its capacity to fuse ehrlich's ascites cells remained at 100% through 2 min. of uv.

    其融合艾式腹水細胞能力在紫外線照射到2分鐘保持為百分之百。
  3. Because, this is of chinese herbal medicine outer the organization is stimulated suddenly by high fever, instantly constrictive, caky even, its protein is formed on cellular wall cannot go against the metamorphic layer that turn, prevent moisture development, organize interior to composition dissolves hard and be released, such, the decoct of medicaments active ingredient goes out rate reduce greatly, affect curative effect badly

    這是因為中草藥的外層組織忽然受到高熱刺激，立即緊縮，甚至凝固，其蛋白質便在細胞壁上形成不可逆轉的變性層，防止水分深入，組織內部成分難以溶解並釋放出來，這樣，藥物有效成分的煎出率大大降低，嚴重影響療效。
  4. We focused on the following aspects ; 1 ) we first assayed the expression of complement receptors and complement - associated molecules on distinct subsets of dendritic cells during their development in order to understand the physical basis of the sensitivity of dendritic cells to complement and its split products ; we next studied the effects of complement activation on the survival of dendritic cells during their development ; and finally examined the effects of the whole complement system, focusing on the ability of one of the split products of complement activation, c5a, and its first subcomponent - c1q, to influence chemotaxis of dendritic cells, as well as allo - t cell stimulatory activity of dc

    我們通過免疫磁珠分離了兩種人dc前體，即髓系來源的單核細胞（ monocytes ， mo ）和淋巴系來源的漿細胞樣dc （ plasmaeytoiddendriticeells ， pdc ） ，對這兩個不同dc亞群進行體外誘導培養，使其處于不同的分化發育階段，然後檢測了其表達補體受體一cd35 （ cri ） 、 cd21 （ crz ） 、 cdilb （ cr3 ） 、 cdlle （ cr4 ） ，補體調控蛋白一cd46 、 cd55 、以及部分補體片斷分子受體一c3ar 、 csar 、 clqrp的水平。
  5. It may be a modified stoma with the guard cells permanently open so that water is lost passively by hydrostatic pressure, as in sea lavenders ( limonium ), or a glandular hair from which water is actively secreted, as in runner bean ( phaseolus )

    這可能是由於氣孔的保衛細胞永久張開而使水分在靜水力的作用下被動排出，比如海薰衣草（補血草屬） ；也可能是由腺毛主動分泌水分到外部，比如紅花菜豆（菜豆數） 。
  6. Injected group, 0. 1 % saccharin ( 1. 5 ~ 2ml / rat, in 5min ) intraoral infused group and cta group. the expression of endogenous leucin - enkephalin ( lek ) in the rat brain was observed and 5 parts of the thalamus including laterodorsal thalamic nucleus ( ld ), lateral part of mediodorsal thalamic nucleus ( mdl ), ventroposterolateral thalamic nucleus ( vpl ), ventroposteromedial thalamic nucleus ( vpm ) and reticular thalamic nucleus ( rt ) were comparatively researched before and after the acquisition of cta applying lek - immunocytochemistry. in behavioral experiment, 18 adult male sd rats were divided into normal cta group ( control ) and 2 naloxone i. p

    為探討cta形成過程中enk的作用，本實驗用成年雄性sd大鼠35隻，分為空白對照組、生理鹽水（ 2體重）腹腔注射組、 0 . 15mlicl溶液（ 2體重）腹腔注射組、 0 . 1糖精溶液口腔灌流組（ 1 . 5 - 2ml只， 5min ）和cta建立組，採用免疫細胞化學方法，觀察了亮腦啡肽（ lek ）陽性神經元在大鼠腦內的分佈情況，並比較了各組大鼠丘腦外側背核（ ld ） 、丘腦內側背核外側部（ mdl ） 、丘腦腹后外側核（ vpl ） 、丘腦腹后內側核（ vpm ）以及丘腦網狀核（ rt ）等5個腦區內lek表達水平的差異；另外將成年雄性sd大鼠18隻，分為正常cta建立組以及在cta建立前或cta建立后阿片受體拮抗劑納洛酮（ 2mg kg體重）腹腔注射組，對內源性阿片樣物質對于cta建立和保持的影響進行了行為學研究。
  7. From this result it can be concluded that the est isoenzyme was very sensitivity for the toxication of hg24 and can be used as a bioindicator of the environmental pollution. the same experiment had been done twice in 2003. scetion : from october in 2002 to october in 2003, by using random amplified polymorphic dna ( rapd ), the effects on ovary ' s dna under different concentration of mercury in freshwater crab ( sinopotamon yangtsekiense ) were detected for the first time

    汞對長江華溪蟹卵巢總dna的影響汞對長江華溪蟹（ sinopot胭onyangtsekiense ）細胞及分子水平的影響以體外暴露的方法，對經汞體外暴露一周長江華溪蟹的卵巢總dna ，採用隨機引物擴增多態性dna （ rapd ）技術對13條隨機引物的擴增圖譜用nei共享度公式進行分析。
  8. There were no significant difference in fusion rate, cleavage rate and blastocyte development rate with different enucleation time of oocytes during ivm16 - 24h ( p > 0. 05 )

    在體外成熟16 24h期間，水牛卵母細胞去核時間的不同對核移植后的融合率，分裂率和囊胚發育率沒有顯著影響。
  9. Dunaliella salina ( d. salina ) belongs to chlorophyta, chlorophyceae, volvocales and its shape and structure are very similar to chlamydomonas reinhardtii ( c. reinhardtii ) except for lacking of cell wall. it is a kind of ellipse or pear - shaped unicellular tolerant alga with the length of six to fifteen um

    杜氏鹽藻屬綠藻門綠藻綱團藻目，除缺乏細胞壁外，其形態和結構特徵與衣藻十分相似，是一種原生質裸露的嗜鹽性浮遊單細胞藻，長約6 - 15 m ，呈橢圓形或梨形，有雙鞭毛，能在水中游動。
  10. The enzyme - linked immunosorbent assay ( elisa ) and high performance liquid chro - matography ( hplc ) analysis for detection of mc were optimized. the removal rates of mc by conventional water treatment processes were investigated through the laboratory study and the detection of mc in every process in meiyuan drinking water treatment plant. results showed that the prechlorination of eutrophic water led to the release of intracellular toxins to water phase

    本文完善了mc的elisa和hplc分析方法，通過模擬試驗及水廠實測調查了富營養化太湖水中mc在常規凈水工藝中的去除特性，結果表明預氯化使藻細胞內的mc釋放出來，混凝沉澱對細胞外mc無去除作用，砂濾可去除17 . 2 40 . 4的細胞外mc和19 . 0 36 . 6的總mc ，加氯消毒對細胞外mc和總mc的去除率分別為30 45 . 3和30 51 . 7 。
  11. The results are as follows : exogenous hormones enhance hft gene expression. sequence alignment suggests hft ( hyacinthus forkhead transcription factor ) is a novel gene. its expressing level was enhanced by the hormones, and lower level were maintained in explants uncultured or cultured without hormones

    外源激素提高hft基因的表達水平， hft在外植體接種于含有生長素和細胞分裂素的ms培養基上培養24小時、 5天、 10天和15天的材料中均表達，並且其表達水平逐漸增高。
  12. It permanent release negative ions, firing far infrared, wipe out indoor formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and other harmful gases, deodorant antibacterial, purifying water and air, activated human cells, and promote blood circulation, eliminate fatigue, improve sleep, improve human immunity and other functions. it can be used in a very wide range

    它具有永久性釋放負離子、發射遠紅外線、祛除室內甲醛、苯、氨氣等有害氣體、除臭抑菌、凈化水和空氣、活化人體細胞、促進血液循環、消除疲勞，改善睡眠，提高人體免疫力等多種功能，用途范圍十分廣泛。
  13. The present study, ( d by using immunohistochemical single, double or triple staining method, showed the expression, relationship and distribution pattern of fos - protein, gfap or th in rat cns, investigated the plastic response and relationship of rat lumbar spinal cord as and neurons to pain induced by the unilateral tibia and fibula fracture ; ( 2 ) by using a double immuno - electron - microscopic method, investigated the ultrastructural characters of junction areas between neurons and as in the dorsal horn of rat lumbar spinal cord following the unilateral tibia and fibula fracture ; ? after intrathecal application of the carbenoxolone, a gap junction blocker, recorded the paw withdrawal thermal latency and compared with control

    在腦干gfap - li星形膠質細胞主要分佈於mvz內的孤束核（ nts ） 、腹外側延髓（ vlm ）以第四軍醫大學博士學位論文及兩者之間的中間帶（ irt ）上。三叉神經脊束核尾側亞核（ vc ） 、外側楔柬核（ ecu ） 、藍斑（ lc ） 、臂旁外側核（ lp ） 、中縫大核（ rmg ） 、中腦導水管周圍灰質腹外側區（ vipag ） 、中縫背核（ dr ）等部位也出現一定數量的gfap陽性細胞。 f 。
  14. Electrophysiological experiment : in 73 rats, extracellular recordings in vivo were made from pvn using 3 - barrel microelectrode. neurons were categorized as gastric distension excitatory ( gd - e ) or inhibitory ( gd - i ) neurons tested with gastric distension stimulus. drugs were applied through the 3 - barrel microelectrode by a 4 - programmable pressure injector ( pm2000b, mdi, usa ) : relin, saline ( control group ) relin, " [ d - lys - 3 ] - ghrp - 6 ( antagonist for ghrelin - r ), to observe the effects of drugs on the neuron discharge

    電生理實驗方法：在73隻大鼠中，應用三管玻璃微電極細胞外記錄麻醉大鼠一側pvn神經元自發放電，用水囊充盈胃鑒別胃擴張敏感神經元（ gdsn ） ，以壓力注射儀（ pm2000b ， mdi ， usa ）經三管玻璃微電極，對核團內中文摘要單個神經元分別微量注射給予: ghrelin 、生理鹽水ns （對照） ghrelin 、 d一lys一3 ]一ghrp一6 （ ghrelin受體拮抗劑） ，觀察藥物對神經元單位放電的影響。
  15. The condition of profiles in outer station did n ' t change much in spring cruise, but showed more variable in near - shore stations when observed in different time. fluorescent characteristic per cell can be obtained by flowcytometric analysis. based on fluorescence data of synechococcus of all stations, two distinctly pigment - containing cell types coexisting can be found in some stations of east china sea, which located in all depth of p3, mixlayer of e7, 40 - meter depth of e6 of autumn cruise and in mixlayer of p2 of spring cruise

    通過對流式細胞計測量的細胞熒光結果來看，在秋季的p3 、 e7整個混合層、 e6站40米層，春季的p2站均發現有兩群不同色素含量的聚球藻（ high一pe和low一pe ）共存現象，極有可能分別屬于不同品系，春季共存站位位置比秋季時更靠外，表明在秋季p3 、 e7等站位的共存是季節性現象，可能與此季節黑潮次表層水沿陸架坡涌升入侵到中陸架有關，水團的運動及混合使從外海遷移而來的high一pe與近岸的low一pe得以共存，在春季，由於長江沖淡水的日漸強盛，在中陸架區的共存區域有所外移。
  16. And when a particular type of alginate is dissolved in water, then exposed to positively charged calcium ions, its molecules crosslink to form a hydrogel that is 98 percent water, with a gelatinous consistency and elastic properties similar to those of natural extracellular matrix

    當某一特定類型的褐藻酸鹽溶於水，遇到帶正電的鈣離子后，它的分子會連結形成含有98 %水的凝膠，其膠質密度和彈性都類似天然的細胞外間質。
  17. This study was performed to investigate whether overexpression of ecm components, laminin ( lm ) and collagen type iv ( col ) by tm cells may play a role in the development of outflow resistance

    實驗目的：研究小梁細胞合成的細胞外基質成分層粘連蛋白和iv型膠原是否影響房水流出阻力的形成。
  18. Such mechanisms, which regulate water flux, are likely to be mediated, in part, by aquaponns. aquaponns are integral membrane proteins occurring in mammals, plants, and microorganisms, which serve as channels that permit the bidirectional passage of water through cellular membranes. the rate of transmembrane water flux may be controlled by changing the abundance or the activity of the aquaponns

    大部分水通道蛋白具有高度的專一性，只允許水分子通過而不允許其它分子及離子通過，因而調控水通道蛋白在生物膜上的數量和相對豐度能夠影響甚至改變細胞對水分的吸收和外排，對于提高植物抗鹽及抗旱性可能發揮著重要作用。
  19. Embryo implantation, which is the process of blastocyst adhere and invade endometrium, consists three parts of attachment hydrolysis of extracellular matrix ( ecm ) and invasion

    胚胎植入（ embryoimplantation ）是指胚泡附著並侵入子宮內膜的過程，由粘附、局部細胞外基質水解和侵入三部分構成。
  20. Change and implication of adhesion molecules in peripheral blood of patients with acute coronary syndrome

    急性冠脈綜合征患者外周血細胞黏附分子水平變化及其臨床意義
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