細胞外環境 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìbāowàihuánjìng]
細胞外環境 英文
extracellular environment
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 境 : 名詞1 （疆界; 邊界） border; boundary 2 （地方; 區域） place; area; territory 3 （境況; 境地） co...
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  • 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
  1. According to the mechanism of block of development in vitro culture on early embryo of mammal and in vivo surroundings of early embryo, the paper states that requirement and utilization of nutrients during each cell stage of early embryo of mammal in vitro culture in order to search for in vitro culture condition and method to improve the development rate of blastosphere

    摘要從哺乳動物早期胚胎體外培養發育阻斷機理和早期胚胎的體內環境入手，闡述了胚胎體外培養各細胞階段胚胎對營養物質的需求，尋求合理的體外培養條件和方法，以便提高體外胚胎早期的囊胚發育率。
  2. Biotic or abiotic stimuli can first cause the alteration in apoplastic signaling system ; on the other hand, apoplast provides a convenient pathway for cell - cell communication, and therefore plays a key role in regulation of cell differentiation, organ genesis, and growth development of plants

    當植物遭受生物或非生物環境刺激時，可能首先引起質外體信號系統的變化；同時質外體作為植物細胞之間最方便的通道，在細胞間信號傳遞和信息交流上起重要作用，從而成為協調植物細胞分化、器官形成和整體生長發育的決定性因素之一。
  3. The object of this article is the outer environment of highrise settlement, the authors look it as a basic unit. in virtue of the principle of cytology, the authors analyse the boundary ? the nucleus and the close greenbelt of the basic unit, trying to find a befittingly way for the outer environment of highrise settlement

    本文針對高層住居外環境展開論述，把其看成是一個有機完整的基本單位，借鑒生命的細胞原理，以系統的觀點分析這個基本住居單元外環境的邊界、核心和近宅綠地部分，探索高層住居外環境的適宜性途徑。
  4. The differences between the internal chemical composition of a cell and that of its external environment represent a degree of order.

    細胞內部的化學成分和它的外界環境的化學成分之間差異，表現非常嚴格的有序性。
  5. The characteristics of this method are : a, directly counting cell number without the influence of the metabolic state of the cells ; b, discrimination of target cells from effector cells in cell - mediated cytotoxicity assay ; c, less treatment step, and free - radioactivity ; d, high sensitivity and reliability. 2, using the above assay, immunofluorescent labeled technique, and flow cytometry, the pbmc proliferation, apoptosis, necrosis, cell cycle, activation, cytokines and membrane marker were detected. the results showed that the number of pbmc reduced, but the activity of pbmc increased dose - dependently ; the reduction of cell number resulted from necrosis and apoptosis ; the supernatant of k562 cell lines were not able to block the cell cycle, but to promote it ; the ratio of t cell subset and the expression of thl and th2 cytokines increased

    結合以上創建的方法和免疫熒光流式細胞術，用k562細胞株可溶性分泌物（上清）對外周血單個核細胞（ pbmc ）進行培養以模擬體內微環境，然後分別從細胞增殖、凋亡、壞死、細胞周期、活性、細胞因子和表面抗原表達等方面進行研究，結果發現用腫瘤上清培養的pbmc細胞數量下降明顯，但同時對其有激活作用，且呈劑量依賴性；細胞數的下降主要是由細胞壞死和凋亡引起的，腫瘤上清對細胞周期沒有阻斷作用，反而略有促進作用； t細胞亞群比例增加，並促進表達th1 、 th2細胞因子。
  6. The self - segregation behavior of amphiphilic copolymer on pdl - la scaffold was investigated via fluorescence - labeling technique. the modified scaffold with hydrophilic surface will not only favor the penetration of cell suspension and culture medium, but also provide the microenvironment for the growth of cells with the peo spacer combining amino acid ( rgd ) structure. according the above result, the cytocompatibility test was also performed on pdl - la 3d scaffold modified by amphiphilic copolymer with alkaline amino acid end

    這種親水表面不僅有利於細胞懸液和培養介質的進入，並可以通過peo橋聯的氨基酸（ rgd ）為細胞在三維多孔支架內的生長提供類細胞外基質環境；根據以上結果，本文對堿性氨基酸為peo鏈端基的兩親共聚物-氨基酸類細胞外基質修飾的聚乳酸三維支架進行了細胞相容性的測試。
  7. Enriched with vitamin e, egf. ha and other nourishment, this and lotion protects your hands from the cold wind, dry weather and other harm. the special nall - rebuilding formula can make your nails healthy and shining. it can also solve the common skin problems like crackle, decortications, allergy. etc. the moisturizing component effectively keeps the balance of water and makes your hands soft for 24 hours

    蘊含維他命e ，表皮細胞生長素（ egf ） ，特效保濕因子及透明質酸ha等多種滋養成分，能有效隔離風沙，寒冬及乾燥等外界環境及刺激物對手部皮膚造成的傷害，獨特的修護指甲配方，令指甲柔韌潤澤，不易折斷，同時防止皮膚乾燥，皺裂，冬日爆裂脫皮及潔劑敏感等手部皮膚常見問題，高效保濕因子有效鎖住肌膚水分，防些水分流失，令雙手整日保持細膩。
  8. So, it is evident that c. chinensis extract may protect neuronal differentiated pc 12 cells death from serum - deprivation and ros challenge

    這些結果表明，菟絲子提取物對去血清和活性氧等外界環境因素造成的細胞損傷有一定的保護作用。
  9. Every living thing has a physical boundary that separates it from its external enviroment. beginning with the bacteria and the simple cell and ending with man, every organism has a detectable limit which marks where it begins and ends. a short distance up the phylogenetic scale, however, another, non - physical boundary appears that exists outside the physical one

    每一種生物都有一個可使之與外界環境分隔的邊界，從細菌到單細胞到人，每一個有機體都有一個可探測到的邊界用以界定其起止.然而，當上升一點兒到系統進化發育水平，則發現另有一個存在於有形的物理邊界之外還有無形邊界
  10. Naa can not only defend the invasion of various microorganism, but maintain the stability of internal envioment, lead to self tolerance, regulate immunity and prevent tumor progression

    從不同角度對naa的研究顯示： naa的產生可能與自身反應性b細胞克隆陽性選擇過程有關； naa對外可以抵禦外來微生物的入侵；對內可以維持機體內環境的穩定，引起自身耐受，調節免疫和抗腫瘤。
  11. In addition, the pith of root and stem is flourishing for prosperous growth period and declining period, the vascular tissue storing the nutrient and providing the nourishment for the biennial plant in next year from abnormal secondary growth is developing in pith, unusual structure eg. epidermis and vice - epidermis, bubble form cell, short pipe numerators and wreath grid types leaf etc. in each organ of pugionium comutum ( l. ) gaertn. had been formed to adapt to dry environment, so the characteristics on appearance and anatomies in pugionium cornutum ( l ) gaertn. has closely of relation with its anti - drought and its adapting to desert environment

    此外，葉片旺盛生長期、衰退期根莖具發達的髓，髓內有異常次生生長形成的維管組織，貯藏養分，為沙芥次年形成二年生植株提供營養，沙芥各器官在解剖結構方面都形成了特化結構如具表皮及副表皮、泡狀細胞、短的導管分子及環柵型葉等以適應乾旱的環境，因此沙芥各器官的形態及解剖特點與其抗旱、適應沙漠環境有密切的關系。
  12. After pretreated with nifedipine to block the influx of extracellular calcium, the vessels did not contract when they were stimulated by 60 mmol / l kc1 solution ; on the other hand, after pretreated with thapsigargin to deplete the intracellular calcium stores, the vessel remained the ability to contract when stimulated by 60 mmol / l kcl solution

    使用ifedipine預處理血管，阻斷細胞外鈣離子內流，將血管置於含60mmol lkci的高鉀環境中，血管不發生收縮。使用細胞內鈣耗竭劑thapisin呷in預處理血管，耗竭細胞肌漿網內儲存的鈣離子。
  13. Was obvious to all to be detailed the establishment gram venereal diseases kj medicinal preparation is one high active living thing medium which in the outside too bareness oxygen, the low attraction, under the high radiation special environment in the middle of the copy process has the completely block the viral dna duplication, skin base first floor and the dermis cellular layer comprehensively sweeps clean the virus

    Annlic安立克kj劑是在外太空無氧氣低引力高輻射的特殊環境下生成的一種高活性生物介質，具有超越傳統產品20倍的超強大抗病毒作用，它在病毒dna復制過程當中具有超強干擾作用，可完全阻斷病毒dna復制，並可以透皮吸收深入皮下，直達皮膚基底層和真皮細胞層全面掃清病毒。
  14. Annlic the establishment gram kj medicinal preparation is one high active living thing medium which in the outside too bareness oxygen, the low attraction, under the high radiation special environment produces, has the surmounting legacy product 120 time of ultra formidable anti - virus functions, it has the ultra strong jamming function in the middle of the viral dna copy process, may completely block the viral dna duplication, and may pass the skin absorption, be thorough hypodermic, goes directly to the skin base first floor and the dermis cellular layer comprehensively sweeps clean the virus

    Annlic安立克kj劑是在外太空無氧氣低引力高輻射的特殊環境下生成的一種高活性生物介質，具有超越傳統產品20倍的超強大抗病毒作用，它在病毒dna復制過程當中具有超強干擾作用，可完全阻斷病毒dna復制，並可以透皮吸收深入皮下，直達皮膚基底層和真皮細胞層全面掃清病毒。
  15. Calcium as a second messenger transfers external signal ( hormone, light, temperature and other environal stimulates ) to intracellular signal, and induces a series of intracellular affairs

    鈣離子作為細胞內第二信使把外源信號（激素、光、溫度等環境刺激）轉變成胞內信號，導致一系列胞內事件的發生。
  16. A newly made amino acid chain folds into a distinctive shape depending on the positioning of hydrophobic amino acids, which like to cluster together away from the cell ' s watery cytoplasm, leaving hydrophiles to form the protein ' s surface

    剛合成好的胺基酸長鏈，會根據疏水性胺基酸的分佈位置，摺疊成蛋白質的獨特形狀：疏水性胺基酸彼此向內聚攏，避免接觸到富含水的細胞質環境；親水性胺基酸則向外翻出，構成蛋白質的表面。
  17. Laminin is not only the mainly structural molecule of extracellular matrix, but also the important signal molecule. laminin and collagen iv compose the net - structure of the extracellular matrix, given the tissue of elastic, tenacity, water - holding power, amortization of mechanical power, ect

    層粘蛋白與型膠原蛋白構成網狀的細胞外基質結構，賦予組織以韌性、彈性、保水性及對機械力的緩沖性，並為細胞提供生存及從事活動的微環境。
  18. Using those techniques, it is possible to reconstruct vascular model in vitro whose structure and function are same as autogenous vessels. in this experiment two degradable materials were precoated with cross - linked type i collagen, moulded into tubular porous scaffold, and then seeded with ecs. using rotary cell culture technique, vascular model was constructed in vitro

    本實驗採用膠原與幾種可降解材料相復合，構成管形支架，在體外環境下，探索構建分別含內皮細胞、平滑肌細胞及成纖維細胞的三層結構的組織工程化血管，三種細胞相互作用、相互支持，形成一個在形態和功能與正常血管近似的組織工程化血管。
  19. There are four fundamentally distinct ways to introduce a protein ( or an rna - - for brevity i will hereafter mention only proteins ) into a person ' s cells and / or extracellular milieu

    有四種根本不同方法，可以把一種蛋白質（或一種rna ?為簡單起見我此後只談蛋白質） ，引入一個人的細胞和或細胞外環境中。
  20. It mainly sets up artificial cell ' s model, the cell ' s internal and eternal environment of simulation through the computer, thus it can carry on the biological research and exploration

    主要是通過計算機建立人工細胞模型，模擬細胞內外環境，進行生物學的研究和探索。
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