細胞性免疫 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìbāoxìngmiǎnyì]
細胞性免疫
英文
cellmediated immunity- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 免 : Ⅰ動詞1 (去掉;除掉) dismiss; relieve; remove 2 (避免) avoid; escape; avert 3 (免去) excuse s...
- 疫 : 名詞(瘟疫) epidemic disease; pestilence
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
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Dendritic cells are characterized by their ability to efficiently present antigen, and are uniquely equipped to stimulate naive t cell responses. immature dendritic cells acquire antigens from throughout the peripheral body, then migrate to t - lymphocyte - dependent areas of lymph nodes. thus, dendritic cells act as bridges, operating at the interface of innate and acquired immunity
作為機體免疫系統中功能最強的專職性抗原提呈細胞( antigen - presentingcells , apc ) ,樹突狀細胞( dendriticcells , dc )能高效地攝取、加工處理和提呈抗原,具有較強的遷移能力,並能顯著地激活初始型t細胞以啟動t細胞免疫應答反應,此外, dc與b細胞以及nk細胞等也存在著相互作用,可見, dc在連接天然免疫和獲得性免疫之間起著非常重要的作用。It has been demonstrated that complement activating and cr2 cross - linking on b lymphocytes set up a bridge between innate and acquired immunity. the interaction of c3 and cd21 on b lymphocytes will benefit initiating immune response and regulating primary antibody response. cd21 / cd35 is important in the process of antibody avidity maturing, this is critical to b lymphocyte activation especially in the state of low antigen concentration
現己證實補體的活化以及b細胞表面crz的交聯在先天和獲得性免疫之間架起了重要的橋梁,表現為c3與b細胞cdzi的相互作用有利於啟動抗體應答反應,並對初級抗體應答反應有調節作用: cdzi cd35對于抗體的親和性成熟具有重要作用,在抗原濃度低的情況下,對于活化b細胞是至關重要的,而且mlgm (交聯有利於特異的低親和性b細胞對t細胞依賴性抗原和t細胞非依賴性抗原產生免疫應答。Trial 2, effect of supplemental copper of different type on nutrition and specific immunity of mice - ii the grouping of trialt animal was the same as trial 1, at the first day, second day, third day, one mouse was injected with pha brine fluid for 10mg / kg avoirdupois after weighing in the same time in each repeat, following the 7d, 14d, 21d, 8d feeding period, after weighing, blood was made, wrigh - giemsa coloration, counting the number of lymphocyte female cell and overage lymphocyte, index of immune organ, copper concentration in liver and spleen
試驗二,不同形式銅對小鼠營養與特異性免疫功能的作用-試驗動物分組同試驗一,進入正式試驗期后,在每周第1天、 2天、 3天同一時間每重復選取1隻小鼠,稱重后每天按10mg kg體重肌肉注射一次植物血凝素生理鹽水溶液,並於試驗第7天、 14天、 21天、 28天稱重后尾尖取血,姬姆薩-瑞氏染色,計算t淋巴細胞轉化率,計算免疫器官指數,測定肝臟、脾臟銅含量。The distribution of the brine shrimp hgcs varies greatly from the species studied till now. one hour after hatching, neither the dorsal - anterior area nor the other dorsal area remained positive immunoreactivity signal. and 2 hours after hatching, there was no typical hgcs in the body of the brine shrimp and the remained hatching enzymes may participate in digesting the left vitellin in the nauplius
鹵蟲hgc最初出現至孵化前1h時均為全身性分佈,從孵出到孵出后2h ,頭鹵蟲孵化酶的生物化學性質及孵化腺細胞的免疫組織化學研究部的孵化酶顆粒已經減少,而變為非全身性分佈,到孵出后sh ,孵化酶顆粒已基本消失殆盡。Study on immunoreaction induced by dcs loaded with hepatocarcinoma antigen peptide in vitro
樹突狀細胞負載肝癌抗原肽疫苗體外誘導特異性免疫學反應的研究Sp2 / 0 myeloma cells are fused with spleen cells of balb / c mice ( the ratio is 1 : 10 ) immunized with at - by routine method. positive clones are detected by elisa
Sp2 / 0細胞和免疫脾細胞按1 : 10比例融合,融合劑peg分子量為1500 ,陽性克隆篩選採用三步進行。Myeloid dendritic cells, which contribute to an immunologic synapse responsible for activation of the adaptive immune system, are abundant within muscle in inclusion body myositis and polymyositis
作用於免疫突觸反應、活化適應性免疫應答的髓樣樹突狀細胞在包涵體肌炎和多發性肌炎中大量存在。Containing many t cell epi - positions and neutralizing antibody epi - positions, the core protein region and envelope protein 2 of hepatitis c virus ( hcv ) structural protein may induce protective immunity responsion in body
丙型肝炎病毒( hepatitiscvirus , hcv )結構蛋白的核心蛋白( c )和包膜蛋白2 ( e2 )含有多個t細胞表位和中和抗體表位,可誘導機體產生保護性免疫應答。An immunohistochemical study of the 5 - ht immunoreactive cells in the large intestine of the rhesus monkeys
羥色胺免疫活性細胞的免疫組織化學研究The experiment includes two procedure. first, sd rats were conditioned with 5. 5gy sublethal total body irradiation ( tbi ), followed by infusion of balb / c mice bone marrow cells 8x107 on day 0, then were intraperitonially administered cyclophosphamide ( cp ) 150mg / kg on day 2. the procedure let sd rats become chimerism and have specific immunologic tolerance
實驗分兩步:第一步, sd大鼠經亞至死劑量5 . 5gy全身照射后,尾靜脈輸入balb c小鼠的骨髓細胞8 10 ~ 7 , 2天後腹腔內注射環磷酰胺150mg kg ,誘導形成嵌合體大鼠,使其對balb c小鼠產生特異性免疫耐受。After the recombinant plasmid pcdna3. 1 / ts87 was identified by digestion of hindlll and bamh i, it transformed into cos7 by lipofectamine. expression product was identified by immunohistochemical method, sds - page and western - blot. the immunocytochemistry result has shown that specific brown - staining grains were found in the cytoplasm of cells transformed by recombinant plasmid versus not seen in cells transformed by pcdna3. 1 or normal cells ; the sds - page result has revealed that a band about 3 8kb was found in cell lysis transformed by recombinant plasmid versus not in cells transformed by pcdnas. l or normal cells ; the western - blot result has showed that only the band about 38kd was recognized by sera from rabbit infected by t. s artificially and sera from rabbit immunized with soluble antigen of t. s and with protein expressed by ts87 gene and by a monoclonal antibody of t. s
通過細胞的免疫組化,細胞裂解物的sds - page電泳, westem - blot分析檢測目的基因的表達情況。免疫組化結果顯示:重組質粒轉染的細胞質中有棕褐色顆粒,而空載體轉染細胞及正常細胞無此現象;細胞裂解物sds - page電泳結果顯示:只有重組質粒轉染的細胞在約38kd處有明顯的蛋白帶,這與理論計算的ts87基因表達蛋白的分子量為38kd基本一致; western - blot分析結果顯示:約38kd的蛋白帶能夠分別被旋毛蟲感染兔血清,成蟲蟲體可溶性抗原免疫兔血清, ts87基因原核表達蛋白免疫兔血清( ts87血清)以及一株具保護性的旋毛蟲單抗特異識別。Conditioned immunosuppression to rabbit anti - rat lymphocyte serum in rats
以兔抗鼠淋巴細胞血清為非條件刺激的條件性免疫抑制The results show that eucommia ulmodes oliv leave extraction preparation could improve the non - specific immune function, humoral and cellular immuologic function of mouse
試驗結果表明:杜仲葉浸提物制劑具有提高小鼠的非特異性免疫、體液免疫和細胞免疫的功能。The present review describes the definition of immunotoxicity, the immunotoxicity test methods, the relation of pesticide and immune response and the immunotoxicity of pesticides in aquatic species, terrestrial species, mammals and human
論文介紹了農藥免疫毒性的概念,免疫毒性的檢驗方法,農藥與免疫應答,農藥對水生動物、陸生動物、哺乳動物以及人類免疫系統在體液免疫、細胞免疫、非特異性免疫等方面的影響。The major factors for progressie loss of ? - cell function and mass are glucotoxicity, lipotoxicity, proinflammatory cytokines, leptin, and islet cell amyloid
導致細胞的功能與體積進行性損害的因素包括糖毒性、脂肪毒性、免疫炎性因子、瘦蛋白與胰島細胞澱粉樣變。The major factors for progressive loss of ? - cell function and mass are glucotoxicity, lipotoxicity, proinflammatory cytokines, leptin, and islet cell amyloid
導致細胞的功能與體積進行性損害的因素包括糖毒性、脂肪毒性、免疫炎性因子、瘦蛋白與胰島細胞澱粉樣變。It delivers the false ? folding peptides for presentation to proteasomes in normal cells, while in tumor cells it acts as main tumor - resistant antigen, inducing specific immune response. recent research found that grp94 also relates with cell cycles, differentiation and apoptosis
此外發現它還具有抗原提呈作用,在正常細胞中參與折疊錯誤蛋白到蛋白酶體的提呈;在腫瘤細胞中作為主要的腫瘤排斥抗原,引發針對該腫瘤細胞的特異性免疫反應。Following the 7d, 14d, 21d, 28d feeding period, in each treatment, one mouse was killed to count the ratio of peripheral anae + t lymphocyte, serum igg content, serum cu, zn - sod activity, serum cp activity, immune organ index, copper concentration in liver and spleen
在正式試驗期第7天、 14天、 21天、 28天,每重復選取1隻小鼠,測定外周血t淋巴細胞百分比、血清igg含量、血清銅鋅超氧化物歧化酶和銅藍蛋白活性、免疫器官指數及肝臟和脾臟銅含量。Autoimmune thyroid diseases have associated with a number of non - organ - specific rheumatological disorders, including sle, sj ? gren ' s syndrome, giant cell arteritis, and rheumatoid arthritis
自體免疫性甲狀腺疾病與很多非器官性的風濕免疫疾病有關,這包括全身性紅斑狼瘡、修格蘭氏癥候群、巨細胞性動脈炎、類風濕性關節炎。The presence of these immune cells and processes suggests revisions in models of the pathogenesis of the inflammatory myopathies and provides rationales for future therapeutic approaches
這些免疫細胞和免疫過程的存在修訂炎性肌病發病機制模型,為今後新的治療方法提供了依據。分享友人