細胞損壞 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìbāosǔnhuài]
細胞損壞
英文
cell damage- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 (減少) decrease; lose 2 (損害) harm; damage 3 [方言] (用尖刻的話挖苦人) speak sarcas...
- 壞 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (不好的; 惡劣的; 使人不滿意的) bad 2 (表示程度深 多用在表示心理狀態的動詞或形容詞後面...
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
- 損壞 : damage; breakdown; injure; spoil; break; spoilage; failing; failure; conkout; dysfunction; worsem...
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Generally speaking, less dosage will be relatively safe as compared with large dosage, which may induce pathological changes in the cells tissue and the hemal system
一般來說,小劑量對人體無大損害,而大劑量可導致組織細胞破壞及血液系統等發生病變。Once the retinal cells in the macula are damaged, the vision is in general not recoverable
黃斑區的視網膜細胞一旦被破壞,視力便可能會永久受損。If untreated, the blood and the exudation accumulated over the macular region will damage the photoreceptor cells over there and eventually cause irreversible visual loss
若不妥善處理,血液和滲出物會于黃斑區積聚,破壞區內的感光細胞,最終導致不能彌補的視力受損。For one patient, this was the first time he had seen anything in half a century, after his sight was destroyed by retinitis pigmentosa, a virus that attacks retinal cells
其中一個盲人,自從他的視力被色素性視網膜炎一種侵襲視網膜細胞的病毒引起的所損壞后,這是他半個世紀以來,首次有了視覺。Scientists may be close to developing a way to create stem cells without destroying embryos in the process, but that won ' t necessarily end the political battles over the divisive issue
科學家們可能接近找到製造幹細胞的一種方法,這種方法在製造過程中不用損壞晶胚,但這不一定能解決政治上的爭論。At higher magnification, vasculitis with arterial wall necrosis is seen. note the fragmented remains of neutrophilic nuclei ( karyorrhexis ). acute inflammation is a non - selective process that can lead to tissue destruction
高倍鏡下,脈管炎患者動脈壁壞死,可見嗜中性粒細胞核碎片(核碎裂) 。急性炎癥是一種非選擇性的病理過程,可導致組織的損傷。Alzheimer ' s and parkinson ' s are neurodegenerative diseases in which cell damage and degeneration is seen in certain specific areas of the brain
早老性癡呆癥及帕金森氏癥神經退化疾病,是腦的一些特殊部位的細胞出現損壞及退化現象。So some methods suitable to large plasmid extraction, including lysis by sds and a method from a literature, were used to try to extract the large plasmid from the strain cell. the lysis reactions in these two methods are gentle, so the large plasmid cannot be injured in the lysis process, opposite to lysis by alkali. it would be helpful to keep the integrality of the large plasmid during the extraction
因此我們採用了適合於大質粒提取的sds法,和文獻中應用於硝基苯降解性質粒的提取方法,來嘗試對菌株細胞進行質粒提取,這兩種方法裂解反應溫和,不會像堿裂解法那樣,在裂解過程中損壞質粒,可以實現質粒提取的完整性。The alpha particles released from polonium - 210 have a very low penetrating power and can be stopped easily by the outer layer of skin or a sheet of paper. it is unlikely that the particles can affect human body through direct irradiation. however the ionization power of alpha particles is very high
釙210釋放的阿爾法粒子穿透能力很弱,人類的皮膚或一張紙已能隔阻它,粒子經照射影響人體的機會很微,不過由於它的電離能力很強,如果人類吸入或進食含有釙210的物質,其釋放的阿爾法粒子就能直接破壞內臟細胞,即使所吸收的份量不多,也會損害身體健康,急性高劑量阿爾法輻射可以引致輻射中毒。Assistant community services secretary ( youth and family ) of tung wah group of hospitals, mr ivan yiu tze - leung and artistes myolie wu and lai lok - yi, of tvb, attended the function. the artistes and the participating youths took part in a game which was designed to test their memory. the game brought out the message that drug abuse damaged your health, in particular damaged brain cells which would lead to memory loss
東華三院社會服務主任(青少年及家庭服務)姚子梁,以及無線電視藝員胡杏兒和黎諾懿出席今午的活動,藝員並與在場的年青人進行了一項記憶力測試游戲,以帶出濫藥有損健康的訊息,例如損害腦細胞,破壞記憶力。Ripening is closely related to fruit quality. during ripening, changes in cell walls result in berry softening ; this softening improves palatability, but also increases fruit susceptibility to physical damage
果實成熟的過程主導藍莓的品質。成熟的時候,細胞壁的變化導致果實軟化。軟,讓我們覺得好吃,卻使藍莓容易碰壞受損。Recent evidence suggests that autophagy provides a protective function to limit tumour necrosis and inflammation, and to mitigate genome damage in tumour cells in response to metabolic stress
近來的證據顯示:自噬提供了一個保護性功能來限制腫瘤壞死和炎癥,同時減輕了腫瘤細胞內的染色體損傷來回應代謝性應激。Several genes and cytokines take part in the accommodation of these changes and influence the severity of brain injury, such as tumor necrosis factor a, bel - 2 gene family and ced gene family ( cystein - dependent aspartate - specific protease, caspase ). they are all has relationship with cell death after tbi and control the different cascade of cell death. there are two kinds of cell death after traumatic brain injury ( tbi ) that is necrosis and apoptosis
腦外傷后腦組織發生的這些改變由許多基因、細胞因子參與調節並影響著損傷程度,除腦水腫外,腦損傷程度主要取決于細胞因子,這些因子包括腫瘤壞死因子- ( tumornecrosisfactor - , tnf - ) , b細胞淋巴瘤白血病- 2 ( b - celllymphoma leukemia - 2 , bcl - 2 )基因中的bcl - 2 、 bax , ced基因家族中的半胱天冬酶( cystein - dependentaspartate - specificprotease , caspase )等,它們都與腦損傷后的神經細胞死亡有關,控制著引起細胞死亡的不同層面。Some have tried injecting cardiac stem cells directly into the site of damage ( see " cells mend damaged mouse hearts " )
有一些學者嘗試著用注入強心幹細胞的方法直接進入到病患部位(見「幹細胞修復被損壞的老鼠心臟」 ) 。Excessive drinking can damage brain cells but the brain can repair some of international researchers said
一位由多國科研人員組成的研究小組周一說,過量飲酒會損壞腦細胞,但是大腦可以自行修復其中的一部分損傷Metal masteries, for example hg, ag, pb, cd, as, cr, ni, are harmful to dna, rna, enzyme, protein and cell membrane and will cause the taking place of cancers and mutations of them. so the normal metabolize and split are damaged, the immunity function, the anti - cancer function will be weakened. it is very difficult to be cured once he or she is toxic
金屬汞、銀、鉛、鎘、砷、鉻、鎳等對dna 、 rna 、酶、蛋白質以及細胞膜的損傷非常大,從而引起它們的致癌、致突變作用,以破壞細胞的正常代謝和分裂;降低機體的免疫功能、防癌和抗癌能力,一旦中毒是很難治愈的。Stem cells can be used to regenerate damaged organs and tissue because they are the earliest form of cells
幹細胞還可以用於被損壞的細胞和組織的再生,因為它們是細胞的最初形式。When there is marked cellular injury, there is cell death
有顯著的細胞損傷,就有細胞壞死。Professor lam pointed out that once the photosensitive retinal cells in the macular region have been damaged, the vision is, in general, not recoverable
黃斑區域的視網膜感光細胞一旦受到破壞,視力便可能永久受損。Although the skin, liver, heart, kidneys, lungs and blood can all generate new cells to replace damaged ones, at least to a limited extent, until recently scientists thought that such regenerative capacity did not extend to the central nervous system, which consists of the brain and spinal cord
皮膚、肝臟、心臟、腎臟、肺臟以及血液雖然都可以製造新的細胞以取代損壞的舊細胞(起碼就某種程度而言) ,但直到最近,科學家都還認為,由腦與脊髓組成的神經系統缺乏這種再生的能力。分享友人