細胞毒性因子 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìbāodúxìngyīnzi]
細胞毒性因子 英文
cytotoxic factors
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 毒 : Ⅰ名詞1 （對生物體有害的性質或物質; 毒物） poison; toxin 2 （毒品） drug; narcotics 3 （姓氏） a s...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  • 毒性 : [藥理學] toxicity; virulence; poisonousness毒性測定 toxicity test
  1. Hypokalemia itself may produce a metabolic alkalosis, since an increase in excretion of hydrogen ions occurs when the concentration of potassium in the tubular cells in low

    低鉀血癥可引起代謝性堿中毒，因為當在腎小管細胞中鉀離子濃度降低時氫離子的排泄就增加了。
  2. Newcastle disease virus ( ndv ) strain 695, a thermostable nature avirulent strain, were replicated in embryonated chicken eggsand its rna was extracted from allantoic fluid. referred to the reported sequence of f gene, a pair of primers were designed and synthesized. f gene of ndv b95 strain was amplified by rt - pcr, the pcr products were checked by agrose gel electrophoresis and purified by agrose gel fracion method

    利用從國外引進的新城疫熱穩定性天然弱毒b _ （ 95 ）株接種spf雞胚繁殖病毒，經處理后提取病毒的基因組rna ，參考國內外發表的ndv融合蛋白基因序列，設計一對特異性引物，經反轉錄聚合酶鏈式反應（ rt - pcr ）擴增出約1700bp大小的特異性片段，將此片段回收純化后，利用t - a克隆技術將其克隆到pgem - t - easy克隆載體中，再轉化大腸桿菌jm109感受態細胞，轉化后經分子量比較、 pcr鑒定和酶切分析篩選陽性克隆。
  3. Type 1 pili is the important virulence factors on the e. coli in fection in chicken. through the adhering of pili, e. coli adhered on the epidermic cell of aspiratory tract, which was the first step of invading in host

    1型菌毛是雞源致病性大腸桿菌的重要毒力因子，在致病過程中介導細菌吸附於雞呼吸道粘膜上皮細胞完成入侵的第一步。
  4. Human augmenter of liver regeneration ( halr ) is a novel cytokine which stimulates specifically hepatic cell proliferation and is able to rescue acute liver failure caused by hepatotoxin for example carbon tetrachloride and galactosan amine et al

    人肝再生增強因子（ humanaugmenterofliverregeneration ， halr ）是一種新的細胞因子，能特異性地刺激肝源細胞的增殖，並對四氯化碳、半乳糖胺等肝毒劑引起的肝損傷有治療作用。
  5. It refers to the release of the viral genome from its protective capsid to enable the nucleic acid to be transported within the cell and transcribed to form new progeny virions

    它指的是將病毒基因組從它的保護性衣殼中釋放出來，使核酸能在細胞內轉運並能轉錄以形成新的子代病毒。
  6. From different points of view of the epidemiology, cytogenetics, molecular biology, experimental pathology and preventive medicine, this study revealed and proved that the genotoxicity and carcinogenesis existed in the drinking pond water in the high incidence area of live cancer in guangxi, indicated the feasible preventive and interruptive methods, too

    從分析流行病學，細胞遺傳毒理學、分子生物學、實驗病理學和預防醫學的不同角度，揭示和論證了廣西某肝癌高發區居民飲用塘水的基因毒性和致癌性，提出了切實可行的預防和阻斷措施。
  7. Effects of basic fibroblast growth factor on expression of synaptophysin in the guinea pig retina after superabundant glutamate injury

    堿性成纖維細胞生長因子對谷氨酸毒性損傷豚鼠視網膜內突觸小泡蛋白表達的影響
  8. Plants are thought to remove na + from the cytoplasm by transporting it into the vacuolar or out of the cell using na + / h + exchangers localized in the vacuolar and plasma membranes, respectively. sos1 encoding a plasma membrane na + / h + antiporter and atnhxl encoding a vacuolar na + / h + antiporter were isolated from glycophytic arabidopsis thaliana, and overexpression of atnhxl and sos1 in arabidopsis thaliana increased the salt tolerance of transgenic plants significantly

    目前，擬南芥細胞內控制na ~ +外排的基因sos1及離子區隔化基因atnhx1均已克隆， sos1及atnhx1在擬南芥中的過量表達顯著提高了轉基因植株的耐鹽性，開創了降低na ~ +毒害的基因操作新途徑。
  9. Hepatitis d virus ( hdv ), also known as the delta agent, is transmitted by the same routes as hbv and is an important cause of acute and severe chronic hepatitis in many parts of the world but is uncommon in asia. hdv is an incomplete viral particle which cannot reproduce in liver cells without the presence of hbv

    丁型肝炎病毒，又稱deltaagent ，傳播途徑與乙型肝炎一樣，是世界多處引起急性和嚴重慢性肝炎的其中一個主因，但卻少見于亞洲。丁型肝炎病毒是一種不完全的病毒因子，需要依附在乙型肝炎病毒中才可以在人體細胞內生存及繁殖。
  10. Apoptin ( vp, ) can selectively induce apoptosis in human transformed and malignant cells but not in normal diploid cells. apoptin induces a p53 - independent, bcl - 2 - insensitive type of apoptosis in various human tumor cells

    其中， vp _ 3蛋白質是雞貧血病毒的致病因子，能選擇性的誘導腫瘤細胞和轉化細胞發生凋亡，但對人和鼠的正常二倍體細胞無影響，稱為凋亡素（ apoptin ） 。
  11. The expression efficiency difference between ped5 and pcdhfrl, a vector utilizing cmv enhancer / promoter ( pcmv - ie ) for foreign protein production, was analyzed using human interferon - p ( ifn - ) gene and human secreted alkaline phosphatase ( seap ) gene as reporters. when analyzed in transient expression, ped5 showed a little more protein produciton than pcdhfrl. however, in continuous expression, when serum concentration was lessened to slow down cell proliferation, ped5 expressed 3. 1 times more reporter proteins than pcdhfrl, which implied that pef - io was less affected by cell cycle status in contrast to pcmv - ie, making ped5 a good expression vector for foreign protein production

    應用人-干擾素（ ifn - ）和人分泌型堿性磷酸酶（ seap ）基因作為報告基因，對含有巨細胞病毒即早期啟動子（ p _ （ cmv - ie ） ）的表達載體pcdhfr1和ped5表達外源蛋白的能力進行了比較，發現對于瞬時表達， ped5略好於pcdhfr1 ；在穩定表達中，通過降低血清濃度，使細胞增殖緩慢，這時ped5表達外源蛋白的能力較pcdhfr1高3 . 1倍。
  12. It has been reported that the eiav s2 is not essential and does not appear to affect virus infection and replication in vitro. thus, we introduced a his - tag into the s2 gene of an eiav infectious molecular clone recombinant plasmid ( pok8266 ) by using soe pcr method and obtained a new recombinant plasmid with his - tag, designated as eiav - pok8. 2 - his

    本研究應用已構建好的eiav驢白細胞弱毒疫苗株的感染性分子克隆載體（ pok8266 ）為模板，通過soepcr方法在感染性分子克隆載體的s2基因獨特區內引入突變點，形成含有酶切位點（ nspv ）的突變體（ p1p4 ） 。
  13. No, a first gas information molecule discovered in human being, is a typical endothelial - derived relaxant and mediates endothelium - dependent relaxation of blood vessels. in the pathogesis of endotoxin shock vec is one of the major target cells of lps and lps - induced proinflammatory cytokine such as tumor necrosis factor and interlukin 1 and activated. in vec inducible nitric oxide synthase ( inos ) is induced and lead to an increase in production of no, the while endothelial nitric oxide synthase ( enos ) is inhibited and elicit decrease in no formation, both of which are demonstrated to induce the

    在內毒素休克過程中vec是lps及其誘導機體產生的多種促炎細胞因子如tnf 、 il - 1作用的主要靶細胞， vec誘導型一氧化氮合酶（ induciblenitricoxidesynthase ， inos ）激活、 no大量誘生而內皮型一氧化氮合酶（ endothelialnitricoxidesynthase ， enos ）活性被抑制、 no生成障礙，是血管反應性異常變化、血管調節機制紊亂的重要發病環節。
  14. In this study, the recombinant fowl - poxvirus was transfected into expressing the vp3 gene of isolated gpv h1 strain into the cef cells with fpv - 017 by liposome, which have the lacz reporter gene, earlier / latter promoters lp2ep2 of fpv, promoters p7. 5 and p7. 1 of vaccinia virus, replication unnecessary region of fpv - 017. following 6 cycles screenings, clonings, purification of blue plaques, detection of pcr and dot - elisa, which verified the genetic stable vp3 - fowlpox virus recombinant constructed successfully. this study provided the theoretical and practical foundation for development of gpv recombinant fowl - poxvirus genetic engineering vaccine, as well as provided substance preparatory for prevention the high mortality gpv

    本研究採用脂質體轉染方法，將含有完整gpvh1分離株vp3基因、報告基因lacz 、禽痘病毒早晚期啟動子lp2ep2 、痘苗病毒啟動子p7 . 5 、 p11和fpv - 017復制非必須區的轉移載體質粒psy681vp3lacz與fpv - 017共轉染雞胚成纖維細胞，經6輪蝕斑克隆、篩選、表達， pcr鑒定和dot - elisa檢測，證明該重組病毒已構建成功，並獲得了遺傳性狀穩定的鵝細小病毒vp3基因的重組禽痘病毒。
  15. Construction of recombinant adeno - associated virus vector expressing glial cell line - derived neurotrophic factor labeled by green fluorescent protein

    綠色熒光蛋白標記的大鼠膠質細胞源性神經營養因子重組腺病毒載體的構建及其表達
  16. Effect of xuanfeitoujie decoction on viral titer and th1 cytokines in mouse lung infected by influenzavirus

    宣肺透解劑對流感病毒性肺炎小鼠肺部炎癥及炎癥相關細胞因子的影響
  17. The major factors for progressie loss of ? - cell function and mass are glucotoxicity, lipotoxicity, proinflammatory cytokines, leptin, and islet cell amyloid

    導致細胞的功能與體積進行性損害的因素包括糖毒性、脂肪毒性、免疫炎性因子、瘦蛋白與胰島細胞澱粉樣變。
  18. The major factors for progressive loss of ? - cell function and mass are glucotoxicity, lipotoxicity, proinflammatory cytokines, leptin, and islet cell amyloid

    導致細胞的功能與體積進行性損害的因素包括糖毒性、脂肪毒性、免疫炎性因子、瘦蛋白與胰島細胞澱粉樣變。
  19. The pancreatic stellate cells ( pscs ) are now established as key cells in fibrogenesis, particularly when activated either directly by toxic factors associated with pancreatitis ( such as ethanol, its metabolites or oxidant stress ) or by cytokines released during pancreatic necroinflammation

    胰臟的星狀細胞現在已經被認為是在纖維形成中的關鍵性細胞，特別是在與胰腺炎相關的毒性因子（如酒精的代謝產物或氧化劑應激物）或在胰臟壞死性炎癥時釋放細胞因子的直接激活情況下。
  20. Porcine il - 12 ( pil - 12 ), also termed as natural killer cell stimulatory factor ( nksf ) and cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor ( clmf ), can induce some cytokines, particularly ifn -, from t and nk cells, as well as enhance the cytotoxic activity of these cells. its most critical role may be to initiate the development of cell - mediated immunity by promoting the differentiation of th1 cells from naive t cells

    白細胞介素- 12 （ il - 12 ）又名nk細胞刺激因子（ nksf ）或細胞毒淋巴細胞成熟因子（ clmf ） ，能誘導t細胞和nk細胞產生ifn - ，並增強其細胞毒活性，它的關鍵作用是能誘導th0細胞分化為th1細胞以激發細胞免疫進程。
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