細胞突 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìbāotū]
細胞突
英文
cell process- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 突 : Ⅰ動詞1 (猛沖) dash forward; shoot out 2 (高於周圍) protrude; bulgeⅡ副詞(突然) abruptly; sud...
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
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The sequence analysis revealed that the as1 gene encodes a myb protein, which is a candidate transcription factor. in as1 and as2 mutants, the polarity formation in leaves is defective. cell differentiation along abaxial - adaxial, proximal - distal and media - lateral axes all shows an insufficient fashion
通過掃描電鏡、干涉相差顯微鏡、組織切片、過量表達等手段研究了as1和as2的功能,包括觀察觀察突變體的組織、細胞結構及早期發育狀況,同時採用gus表達、 rt - pcr 、原位雜交、 northern等手段分析基因的表達情況。Detection of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 gene mutation at nucleotide 1138 site in congenital achondroplasia patients
先天性軟骨發育不全成纖維細胞生長因子受體3基因1138位核苷酸點突變的檢測Dendritic cells are characterized by their ability to efficiently present antigen, and are uniquely equipped to stimulate naive t cell responses. immature dendritic cells acquire antigens from throughout the peripheral body, then migrate to t - lymphocyte - dependent areas of lymph nodes. thus, dendritic cells act as bridges, operating at the interface of innate and acquired immunity
作為機體免疫系統中功能最強的專職性抗原提呈細胞( antigen - presentingcells , apc ) ,樹突狀細胞( dendriticcells , dc )能高效地攝取、加工處理和提呈抗原,具有較強的遷移能力,並能顯著地激活初始型t細胞以啟動t細胞免疫應答反應,此外, dc與b細胞以及nk細胞等也存在著相互作用,可見, dc在連接天然免疫和獲得性免疫之間起著非常重要的作用。Roles of agonistic mab against 4 - 1bb plus apoptotic tumor - loaded dendritic cells in malignant tumor ' s immunotherapy
單抗聯合凋亡腫瘤細胞負載的樹突狀細胞在惡性腫瘤免疫治療中的作用The anatomical and ultrastructural research in the cotyledon of antirrhinum majus indicated : cutin membrane and sparse epidermal trichome occurred on the surface of cotyledon. stomata protruded appreciably over the epidermis, the ratio of palisade mesophyll and spongy mesophyll was low, the previous evidence showed structural charecater of shade leaf
通過對金魚草子葉的組織學和細胞學研究,發現其表皮角質膜薄,具稀疏表皮毛,氣孔略突出於表皮,柵欄組織與海綿組織比例小,故具有陰性葉的結構特徵。This paper introduced the application of biotechnology in rice genetics and breeding, including tissue culture, cell mutants selection, protoplast fusion, apomixis, molecular mark assisted breeding and genic transformation
簡要綜述了生物技術在水稻遺傳育種中的應用,主要包括組織培養、細胞突變體的篩選、原生質體融合、無融合生殖以及分子標記輔助育種和轉基因技術等方面。However, the advance of intracellular labeling techniques enables us not only to visualize more complete dendritic arbor for qualitative analysis, but also to examine the relation between changes in the dendritic arborization and the evoked fast postsynaptic curents - 3 - ( fpscs ) in the same neurons during the postnatal development the aim of this study was to systematically examine the postnatal changes in the configuration of fpscs evoked by the focal stimulation of the stratum radiatum of the ca1 region, and the relationship between the dendritic arborization and evoked fpscs in the rat hippocampal ca1 pyramidal neurons using whole - cell blind patch recording technique combined with biocytin intracellular labeling during the postnatal development ( postnatal day 2 - 70, p2 - p70 )
但是,細胞內染色技術的進步使我們不僅能觀察到更完整的樹突分支來用於定性研究,而且也可以在同一神經元上研究在發育過程中樹突分支的變化與誘發的快突觸后電流( fastpostsynapticcurrents , fpscs )之間的關系。因此,本研究應用盲法腦片膜片鉗記錄並結合biocytin細胞內染色方法,對發育過程中(生后2 70天)局部刺激大鼠海馬ca1區輻射層在錐體神經元誘發的fpscs的成分變化,以及ca1錐體神經元的樹突分支與誘發的fpscs的關系進行了較為系統的研究。Most axons in adult nerve tissue are ensheathed by single or multiple folds of a sheath cell.
成年人神經組織的大多數軸突外面都包裹著一層或多層鞘細胞。They also lit up after axons fired an action potential
我們發現,軸突產生動作電位時,許旺氏細胞也會發出螢光。Atp released from an axon was indeed triggering calcium influx into schwann cells
從軸突釋出的atp的確引發了鈣離子流入許旺氏細胞。A tubular growth which encloses the living protoplast is initially formed the epidermal cells of the cotton seeds.
棉纖維最初是棉籽上表皮細胞突起延伸的管狀結構,內部充滿原形質。Cells in concentration - dependent manner. it was also found that the number of death cells stained by trypan - blue was increased by the addition of a
,細胞數量減少,部分細胞突起消失臺盼藍著色細胞數增加Between the pia mater and the neural elements is a thin layer of neuroglial processes, firmly adherent to the pia mater.
軟腦脊膜同神經組織之間有一薄層神經膠質細胞突起牢牢地附著在軟腦膜上。This product is suitable for most persons, and more suitable for teenagers student, it is proved by pathology test and take for a long time, the component of dha is a essential fatty acid in constituting brain phosphatide, it exist in grey matter, white matter and nerve fiber of the human brain largely. it acts a key role in the brain cell protuberance, extend, form nettedly, and the tissue increases
本品適用於廣泛人群,更適宜青少年學生服用,經病理試驗和長期服用證明,主要含量dha構成腦磷脂的必需脂肪酸,在人腦的灰質、白質和神經組織中大量存在,在腦細胞突起延伸、形成網狀、組織增密起到關鍵的作用。Fos + / th + / gfap + and fos + / vp + / gfap + triple labeled n - asc could be found in the mvz, pvn and son respectively ; ( 2 ) under electronic microscope, the astrocytic processes connected closely with the dendrites or axons of the neurons, where the bilateral membranes became thick. we call transiently it electron - dense areas ( edas ). the number of edas increased remarkably following hyperosmotic stimulation ; ( 3 ) when trace retrogradely, wga - hrp was microinjected into the unilateral son, pvn or nucleus of solitary tract ( nts ) respectively using the stereotaxic method, the n - ascs formed by the neurons triple - labeled with hrp / fos / th ( or vp ) and astrocytes labeled with gfap could be found in the mvz, son and pvn respectively ; ( 4 ) after being treated with heperosmotic nacl solution, intracellular calcium concentration in cultured hypothamic neurons and astrocytes increased and then decreased
腦內gfap陽性結構也明顯增多,其分佈與fos陽性細胞分佈基本一致,表現為胞體肥大、突起粗長; ast緊密包繞在神經元周圍形成神經元- ast復合體( n - asc ) ;在mvz 、 pvn和son三重免疫組化染色切片上可見到fos + th + gfap +第四軍醫大學博士學位論文和fos vp gfap三重標記asc ; ( 2 )免疫電鏡下son內星型膠質細胞突起與神經元樹突或軸突之間接觸部位出現增厚的膜結構一電于緻密區( edas ) ,高滲刺激后數量明顯增多: ( 3 )將們個mp注入大鼠一側n卜、卜卜或孤束核( ws ) ,分別在延髓內臟帶( mvz ) 、 so和pvn內出現fos hrp th 、 fos hrp八p三重標記神經元和gfap陽性標記ast形成的n asc ; ( 4 )高滲刺激使培養神經元和ast內鈣水平先升高后降低,最後維持在比高滲刺激前稍高的靜息鈣水平上。Mutation can also occur in cells other than germ cells - somatic mutation ? but this is likely to be apparent only when the genetically altered cell proliferates abnormally to form a large family or clone of similar cells, e. g. when a tumour forms
突變也可發生於生殖細胞以外的細胞(體細胞突變) ,但這很可能僅表現于遺傳性改變的細胞異常增生而形成一大系或克隆的相似的細胞時,例如當一個腫瘤形成時。This process resulted in 1, 307 confirmed somatic mutations in 1, 149 genes
該過程發現1149個基因的1307種被證實的體細胞突變。The sickle cell mutation today can be found in five different haplotypes, leading to the conclusion that the mutation appeared independently five times in five different founders. ( although sickle cell disease usually results from a founder mutation, some cases do arise from other mutations
科學家發現,現今的鐮狀細胞突變分別座落於五個不同的單純型之中,顯見這種突變曾獨立出現過五次,各自發生在五個不同的創始者身上(雖然鐮狀細胞貧血癥通常是因創始者突變,但也有些病例是其他不同的突變所造成的) 。Female brains have a higher percentage of grey matter ( the manifestation, en bloc, of the central bodies of nerve cells ), and thus a lower percentage of white matter ( the manifestation of the long, thin filaments that connect nerve cells together ), than male brains
相對男性來說,女性大腦具有更多的灰質(就是神經細胞的細胞體的總體外觀) ,因此就更少的白質(細長的神經細胞突起的總體外觀) 。Large cavities also exist under epidermis and occasionally crystals can be found in some of these cavities. there exist many projecting constructions shaped like two guard cells on under epidermis
葉表面無表皮毛,表皮下有大的空腔,內有晶體;下表皮具有大型類似保衛細胞的雙細胞突起。分享友人