細胞電生理學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìbāodiànshēnglǐxué]
細胞電生理學
英文
cellular electrophysiology- 細 : 形容詞1 (條狀物橫剖面小) thin; slender 2 (顆粒小) in small particles; fine 3 (音量小) thin ...
- 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 (胞衣) afterbirth2 (同一個國家或民族的人) fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞(同胞...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
- 生理學 : adam's apple
- 生理 : physiology生理反應 physiological reaction; 生理節律 circadian rhythm; 生理解剖學 physiological an...
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Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time
隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物,以鯽魚為實驗動物,應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等,全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響,初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響,為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據,及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。The traditional cell fusion methods have biologic inducement and chemical inducement. with the cell fusion having huge potential application on biology, medical science, pharmacy, the scientists from many countries who work on various fields such as physics, electronics, biology, medical science, etc. dived into a large amount of manpower and materials to carry on special research, in the eighties of last century a new cell fusion technology that cell electrofusion, had been developed
傳統的細胞融合方法有生物誘導法和化學法,由於細胞融合在生物、醫學、藥學上的巨大潛在應用,來自物理、電子、生物、醫學等領域的各國科學家相繼在該領域傾注了大量人力物力進行專項研究,八十年代發展起來的一門新興的細胞融合技術- -細胞電融合( cellelectrofusion ) 。Topics in mammalian learning and memory including cellular mechanisms of neural plasticity, electrophysiology, and behavior
有關哺乳類動物學習和記憶的主題,包括神經可塑性的細胞機制、電生理和行為。Meanwhile physiologists and biochemists were finding that glia had receptors for many of the same neurotransmitters neurons use for synaptic communication, as well as most of the ion channels that enable neurons to fire action potentials
同時,生理學家與生化學家也發現,神經膠細胞有受體,可以接受神經元用以做突觸溝通的許多神經傳遞物,它們也同樣有大多數神經元用來產生動作電位的離子通道。The results of biological tests have demonstrated that allantoic fluid of the first passage virus did n ' t produce macroscopic pathogenic role to chicken embryos and after passaged for four times, gross lesions were observed in chicken embryo. the virus showed typical coronavirus under electron - microscope and it could n ' t form plaque in cef cells and could hemagglutinates chicken red blood cells after treatment with 1 % trypsin. to surprise, the virus replicated in cef cells also showed hemagglutination activity to chicken red blood cells. in addition, the spf chickens which inoculated with the virus isolated from the chicken damaged tissue showed clinical sign and grow lesion, but it ' s gross lesion did n ' t resemble to those of field outbreaks
生物學特性:雞胚尿囊液經離心、磷鎢酸負染后,電鏡觀察該病毒為典型的冠狀病毒;該毒株的第一代尿囊液對雞胚無肉眼可見的致病作用,當繼代到第5代后,胚體嚴重病變;病毒在雞胚中隨著接種時間的延長,其效價增高, 96h可達到48h的2倍;該毒株可在cef上生長,但不能形成明顯的蝕斑;經1胰酶處理后可凝集雞紅細胞;雞胚的第四代尿囊液病毒回歸動物體,病死雞腎臟呈典型的花斑腎,腺胃則未見肉眼可見的病變。His research has involved several fields of mathematical pharmacology ( timed dose - response relationship of drug action ), cell electrophysiological and pharmacological studies on neurons in sympathetic ganglia and motoneurons in spinal cord slices, studies on mechanisms underling effects of ethanol and general anesthetics. he is good at cell electrophysiology and pharmacology of neurons in brain or spinal cord slices and has completed several projects granted by national natural science foundation of china, ministry of health and so on
效關系的研究) 、交感神經節和脊髓運動神經元突觸傳遞的細胞電生理和藥理學研究、乙醇和全麻藥作用機制的研究等領域,專長于腦脊髓切片神經元的細胞電生理和電藥理學研究,曾承擔國家自然科學基金、衛生部等研究課題多項。He has also been an associate editor - in - chief of j. wannan med. college since 2001. his research has involved several fields of mathematical pharmacology timed dose - response relationship of drug action, cell electrophysiological and pharmacological studies on neurons in sympathetic ganglia and motoneurons in spinal cord slices, studies on mechanisms underling effects of ethanol and general anesthetics
效關系的研究交感神經節和脊髓運動神經元突觸傳遞的細胞電生理和藥理學研究乙醇和全麻藥作用機制的研究等領域,專長于腦脊髓切片神經元的細胞電生理和電藥理學研究,曾承擔國家自然科學基金衛生部等研究課題多項。Abstract : the neuroelectricity is one of the highlights of physiologic research
內容摘要:神經細胞的電現象是生理學研究的重點之一。Effects of different calcium concentration on ca2 + in ca2 * - sequester ing organelles of photoreceptor cell in penaeus monodon fabriciu by the combined oxalate - pyroantimonate technique, we observed the subcellular distribution of calcium in the photoreceptor cells of penaeus monodon fabricius, by changing the extracellular calcium concentration. the result showed that, in vitro, in presence of 50mmol / l, the quantity of calcium antimonate deposit in the multivesicular bodies, pigment and lamellar body were more than that of photoreceptor incubated in lower calcium solution, which contained 50mmol / l egta. in higher calcium solution, we ecu id not f i nd the depos i t in the mitochondr ia, but in lower calcium solution, there was a little deposit in the mitochondria
學位論義小同ca卜濃度對斑節對蝦光感受器的形響3 .外界不同鈣離子濃度對斑節對蝦光感受器細胞內所儲存的鈣離子的影響應用草酸一焦銻酸鹽結合的沉澱技術研究斑節對蝦光感受器細胞在不同ca之『濃度條件下胞內儲存的ca2 +變化,其電鏡觀察表明:在高鈣溶液培育后,細胞內的多囊體、色素顆粒、板膜體中都存在大量的焦銻酸鈣沉澱的黑色顆粒,線粒體中未發現沉澱;在生理溶液培育后,線粒體中出現沉澱,而其他caz +儲存器中焦銻酸鈣沉澱的黑色顆粒大量減少。Virtual myocardial cell describes electrophysiological detail such as the open and close of the ionic channel and ionic current with mathematical model
虛擬心肌細胞是用數學模型來描述了細胞興奮過程中細胞膜各離子通道的開放、關閉及離子電流的活動等電生理細節。In this article, we microinjected camp ( as activator of pka ) and protein kinase inhibitor ( pki ) ( as inhibitor of pka ) into mouse 1 - cell stage fertilized eggs, the camp concentration, pka and mpf activaty were detected, also the cdc25c, cdc2 phosphorylated state and the concentration of ptyr15 for cdc2, cyclin b1. materials females of 4 - 5 week - old kuming mice and males of 8 week - old kuming mice were supplied from the department of laboratory animals, china medical university
本實驗應用pka激動劑camp及抑制劑pki顯微注射入小鼠二一細胞期受精卵並觀察卵細胞m期形態學變化及pka對mpf活性的影響以及cdc25c , cdcz電泳遷移率, cdcz的磷酸酪氨酸ptyrl及周期素b含量,為揭示pka在哺乳動物細胞周期調控機制,對生長、發育、癌變、死亡的研究提供理論依據。Vice chair of the executive council of anhui provincial society for physiological sciences and anhui provincial society for neuroscience. since 1997, he has been a member of editorial board of acta physiol. sin
現任皖南醫學院細胞電生理研究室生理學教研室麻醉生理學教研室主任,生理學報編委皖南醫學院學報副主編,安徽省生理學會副理事長安徽省神經科學會副理事長,首批省級重點學科生理學學科帶頭人首批省級重點課程生理學課程負責人首批省級跨世紀學術帶頭人。Electrophysiological characteristics of calcium ion signaling pathways in the whole cell membrane of human mesenchymal stem cells
人骨髓間充質幹細胞全細胞膜上鈣離子通道的電生理學特性Combining high voltage new technology and power electronics technology, this paper developed a controllable steep pulse generator ( cspg ) that can control the energy of output pulse accurately. applied with this generator, a lot of cell experiments and animal experiments were carried out. based on these works, it ' s easier to research mechanism of irreversible electrical breakdown ( ireb ) of malignant tumor cell under steep pulse, and it may be helpful to generalize energy controllable steep pulse therapy ( ecspt ) on cancer treatment
為了研究能量可控陡脈沖對惡性腫瘤細胞不可逆性電擊穿的機理,並將能量可控陡脈沖療法應用於惡性腫瘤的臨床治療,本論文研製出了一套能對輸出陡脈沖的能量進行精確控制的陡脈沖發生裝置,並應用該裝置進行了大量的醫學細胞實驗和動物實驗。Influences on host plant cell pathology by tumv infection tumv particles were scattered in cytoplasm area of diseased cells separately or in bundles. the pinwheels, scrolls and laminated aggregates, which were the cross sections of cylindrical inclusion bodies, were observed under transmission electron microscope. meanwhile, pathological changes of diseased chloroplasts " morphology and structure took place
Tumv侵染寄主的細胞病理學特徵利用透射電鏡觀察接種寄主細胞的超薄切片,分離自杭州榨菜上的tumv分離物jc - 1在青菜和芥菜的細胞質中病毒粒子分散或成束分佈;細胞質中存在不同形態的柱狀內含體,分別為風輪體、捲筒體、片層聚集體;同時,葉綠體發生了形態和結構上的改變。Bottom - up processing and feature detecting theory based on strong electrophysiological evidences has played a dominant role in the visual research for long time. people know top - down processing just by common sense. knowledge or experience are recalled from memory by reactivation of their neural representations and affected visual processes. however recently, researches from human and monkey provide experimental evidences for top - down processing. first, mnemonic representation of visual objects and faces, located in the ventral processing stream of visual perception in monkey, provide the best evidences of how neuronal codes are created by neurons that have the special ability to link the representations of temporally associated stimuli ; second, experiments suggest that not only bottom - up signals from the retina but also top - down signals from the prefrontal cortex can trigger the retrieval of associative codes, which may serve as a neural basis both for the conscious recall and for the visual processes affected by top - down processing further studies will improve people s understanding of the causal relation of activation and behavior by use of combined fmri and electrophysiology or lesion studies
聯想性編碼是通過學習由一些具有特殊功能的神經元建立的,這些神經元具有將時間性關聯刺激的表徵聯系起來的能力。其次,不僅來自視網膜的底-頂信號,而且來自前額葉的頂底信號都能觸發聯想性編碼的提取,既可以作為有意識回憶的神經基礎,又是頂-底加工影響視覺過程的基礎。腦損傷病人研究具有高時間解析度的人類功能性核磁共振成像functional magnetic resonance imaging , fmri和猴fmri研究以及猴細胞電生理分析相結合,將進一步加強人們對視覺腦機制的全面理解。2. the effect of ach on the bovine aortic endothelial cells the effects of ach on the membrane potential of endothelial cells of bovine aorta were studied using the conventional whole - cell patch - clamp method. the resting membrane potential observed in 90 % of endothelial cells obtained from the bovine aorta was - 72 ? mv ( n = 42 ) ; in the remaining cells ( n = 6 ), the cell membrane potential observed was more depolarized ( - 32 + 5 ), existing a bimodal distribution
第回軍巴大學項士學位論又2 、 ach對培養的牛主動脈ec電生理學影響利用常規全細胞記錄方式( whole cellpatchclamp ) ,測得ec靜息電位呈現兩個峰值,分別在刁2f7inv ( n ? 42 )和i2士5 ( n ? 6 )處,膜電流主要為一內向整流性k 」電流。The stimulus selectivity and pattern adaptation of neurons in the primary visual cortex ( area 17 ) of young adult and old cats was, for the first time, comparatively examined using single - neuron in vivo recording techniques
本文採用電生理和形態學手段對老年貓初級視皮層神經元的功能衰退進行觀察並對其潛在的神經機製作了初步探討。 1 .運用在位細胞外記錄方法比較研究視皮層v1區細胞的刺激選擇和圖形適應特性。The main works already done include the effects and mechanism of stimulation of renzhong on respiration and blood pressure, the electrophysiological and morphological properties of the respiratory neurons in the medulla oblongata of rat, the roles of the medullary respiratory neurons in the regulation of respiration and respiration - related activities, the relation of the nucleus paragigantocellularis lateralis with the control of respiratory rhythm, the roles of the neurons of pre - botzinger complex in the control of respiration and their neurochemical properties, and the establishment of a simple and effective technique of decerebrating rat
已完成的系列研究工作主要有:人中的呼吸和血壓效應及其機制;大鼠延髓呼吸神經元的電生理和形態學特點細胞內研究;延髓呼吸神經元在呼吸和呼吸相關活動調節中的作用;旁巨細胞外側核與呼吸節律;前包欽格復合體神經元的神經化學特性和在呼吸調控中的作用;建立了一種簡便有效的去大鼠大腦方法。正在進行的科研工作主要有:The anterior pagoda neuron is one of the largest neurons in the leech nervous system. it receives multiple sensory inputs. the physiological function of ap is unknown. with the combination of intra - and extra - cellular electrophysiological recording methods, it is suggested that ap neuron modulates the membrane potential of multiple muscle cells in the contralateral body wall
水蛭前寶塔神經元ap是神經節前側囊中胞體最大的神經元,它接受多種感覺傳入,但傳出功能未知。通過應用細胞內外電生理學記錄結合方法,揭示了ap神經元的輸出效應可能是調制水蛭體壁肌肉細胞膜的興奮水平。分享友人