細腎管 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìshènguǎn]
細腎管 英文
nephridial tubule
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 腎 : 名詞[生理學] （腎臟） kidney
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  1. Hypokalemia itself may produce a metabolic alkalosis, since an increase in excretion of hydrogen ions occurs when the concentration of potassium in the tubular cells in low

    低鉀血癥可引起代謝性堿中毒，因為當在腎小管細胞中鉀離子濃度降低時氫離子的排泄就增加了。
  2. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  3. Begum n, song y, rienzie j, et al. vascular smooth muscle cell growth and insulin regulation of mitogen - activated protein kinase in hypertension j. am j physiol 1998, 275 : c42

    李田昌田青趙冬，等.腎上腺髓質素抑制內皮素的促血管平滑肌細胞增殖作用j高血壓雜志1996 ， 4 : 171
  4. Each glomerulus consists of a complex branching system of capillaries.

    每個腎小球由復雜的毛細血管分支系統所組成。
  5. Abstract : the anti - inflammatory effect of n - butanol extract of xanthocerassorbifolia bunge ( bex ) was studied in this paper. the ear edema resulted from dimethyl benzene, paw edema induced by carrageenin, the increase of vascular permeability caused by acetic acid, the chemotaxis of wbc induced by cmc and the weight of cotton granuloma in mice and hind paw edema induced by fresh egg white in rats were inhibited significantly by ig bex daily for 7 days, respectively. the carrageenin - induced paw edema was also inhibited markedly in adrenal - ectomiced mice. no changes in weight of adrenal and the concentration of vitamin c were observed, indicating that the anti - inflammatory effect of bex was not related to pituitary - adrenal system

    文摘:文冠木正丁醇提取物對二甲苯致小鼠耳腫脹、蛋清致大鼠足腫脹、角叉菜膠致小鼠足腫脹、醋酸致小鼠腹腔毛細血管通透性增加、小鼠羧甲基纖維素囊中白細胞遊走、小鼠棉球肉芽腫生長均有顯著的抑制作用，同樣劑量下，文冠木正丁醇提取物對角叉菜膠致去雙側腎上腺小鼠足腫脹仍有顯著的抑制作用，且對小鼠腎上腺重量及腎上腺中維生素c的含量沒有明顯影響。
  6. The most striking change in the tubules is hydropic degeneration of the epithelium.

    腎小管的常見病就是上皮細胞的水腫變形。
  7. About 15 % of glomerular filtration occurs through the mesangium, with the remainder through the fenestrated epithelium

    15的腎小球濾過通過系膜，其它的通過有孔的血管內皮細胞濾過。
  8. As a member of this superfamily, human acidic fibroblast growth factor ( afgf or fgf1 ), expressed by a variety of cells from all three germ layers, shows great potential for clinical applications for therapy of a variety of diseases, such as parkinson ' s disease, spinal cord contusion injury, neural regeneration in reimplantation of broken - off finger, brain ischemia, renal ischemia, myocardial infarction, occlusive vascularitis, retinal ischemia, gastric ulcer and nonhealing wound and so on

    人類酸性成纖維細胞生長因子（ afgf ， fgf - 1 ）是成纖維細胞生長因子超家族成員。來自於三個胚層的多種細胞都可以表達afgf 。 afgf在治療帕金森綜合癥、急性脊柱扭曲性損傷、斷指中神經功能重建、腦缺血、腎缺血、心肌梗塞、閉塞性脈管炎、視網膜缺血、胃潰瘍及難愈合性傷口等多種臨床應用方面具有巨大潛力。
  9. The tumor cells are arranged in duct - like structures, irregular nests or infiltrate singly. hobnail appearance, seen clearly in this duct, is a helpful diagnostic feature. the prognosis is generally poor

    腫瘤細胞呈管狀結構樣排列，偶爾可見不規則巢狀結構和浸潤改變。下圖中，管內鞋釘樣表現明顯可見，有助於診斷。該類腎癌預后一般較差。
  10. Mucinous tubular and spindle cell neoplasms, also called low - grade myxoid renal epithelial neoplasms with distal nephron differentiation ( hum path 2001 ; 32 : 506 ), also appear to derive from the distal nephron and to have some similar features

    粘液性腎小管和梭形細胞腫瘤，也稱高級別粘液樣腎上皮腫瘤伴遠端腎單位分化，也來源於遠側腎單位並具有一些相似的特徵。
  11. Effects of cd on e - cadherin in the proximal tubules in vitro

    鎘對腎小管上皮細胞鈣黏蛋白的影響
  12. At high magnification, many neutrophils are seen in the tubules and interstitium in a case of acute pyelonephritis

    高倍鏡下，見急性腎盂腎炎的腎小管和腎間質中有中性粒細胞。
  13. The clinicopathologic observation of mucinous tubular and spindle cell carcinoma of the kidney

    腎臟黏液性小管狀和梭形細胞癌臨床病理觀察
  14. The results show that : the glomerulus of the mouse consists of a lobular arteriole within the glomerulus, capillary meshwork lobules and communication branches between the lobules and the efferent arteriolar roots ; there are some sublobular microcirulatary units in lobules ; the glomerulus of chrysolophus pictus is only a tortuous vascular ball ; there are no branches anastomosed between the vascular ; the afferent arteriole is a branch, efferent arteriole is one either, but some efferent arteriole has branches

    結果表明：小白鼠腎小球由小球內小葉微動脈、毛細血管網小葉及小葉間交通支和小葉輸出血管構成，小葉可分出亞單位；紅腹錦雞腎小球為一簇迂迴盤曲的血管團，血管間未見有復雜的分支和吻合；小白鼠和紅腹錦雞進球小動脈和出球小動脈均為一支，但有的出球小動脈有分支。
  15. Anteriorticrticotrophic ( acth ) cell and prolactin ( prl ) cell in rpd do not differentiate until the larva got 15 - day old. blood capillary begins to spread inside the pituitary gland

    15日齡稚魚腦垂體ppd內的促腎上腺皮質素分泌細胞（ acth ）及催乳激素分泌細胞（ prl ）已分化，腺垂體內開始出現毛細血管。
  16. Here is a glomerulus with thickened pink capillary loops, the so - called " wire loops ", in a patient with lupus nephritis. the surrounding renal tubules are unremarkable

    圖示狼瘡性腎炎病人腎小球，可見粉紅色濃集的毛細血管袢，所謂「電線袢」 ，周圍的腎小管不明顯
  17. Here is a glomerulus in which the capillary loops are markedly pink and thickened such that capillary lumens are hard to see

    圖示腎小球，其中的毛細血管袢中呈明顯的粉紅色、管腔增厚，以至於毛細血管腔難以看見。
  18. The thickened basement membrane ( arrow ) that results from immune complex deposition in the glomerular capillary loop is prominent in this electron micrograph

    電鏡圖示，由於免疫復合物沉積在腎小球毛細血管袢中，使基底膜增厚（箭頭） 。
  19. This glomerulus is hypercellular and capillary loops are poorly defined. this is a type of proliferative glomerulonephritis known as post - streptococcal glomerulonephritis

    腎小球充滿細胞，毛細血管袢分辨不清，為增生性腎小球腎炎，也稱作鏈球菌感染后腎小球腎炎。
  20. Note in the lower left glomerulus that the capillary loops are markedly thickened ( the so - called " wire loop " lesion of lupus nephritis )

    左下角的腎小球毛細血管管壁顯著增厚（狼瘡性腎炎時的「線圈」征） 。
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